市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1489416
2030 年硬質塗層市場預測:按材料、技術、應用、最終用戶和地區進行的全球分析Hard Coatings Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Material (Oxides, Carbon-Based, Borides, Carbides, Nitrides, Multicomponent Coating and Other Materials), Technology, Application, End User and By Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,2023 年全球硬質塗層市場規模將達到 12 億美元,預計到 2030 年將達到 21 億美元,預測期內複合年成長率為 9.0%。
硬塗層是透過電化學塗層方法實現的,該方法透過硫酸陽極氧化引入硬化表面。該技術提高了各種物體的耐用性和耐刮擦性,使硬質塗層在光學鏡片、工具、滾珠軸承和設備等各種最終用戶行業中普及。用於硬塗層的常見材料包括類金剛石碳、氮化鈦、氮化鈦鋁、鍍鉻和陶瓷塗層。
對耐用性的需求不斷增加
汽車、航太和工業製造等行業的消費者優先考慮具有增強耐用性的產品和材料,以承受惡劣的條件並延長產品的使用壽命。這一趨勢正在推動耐磨、耐腐蝕、耐磨損的硬質塗層的採用,延長關鍵部件和表面的壽命和性能。因此,由於製造商努力滿足對高度耐用解決方案不斷成長的需求,硬質塗層市場正在穩步成長。
塗裝工藝複雜
複雜的製程通常需要專門的設備、熟練的勞動力和嚴格的品管措施,從而增加了生產成本和前置作業時間。此外,複雜的流程可能會阻礙中小型製造商進入市場,從而限制競爭和創新。客戶也可能難以理解和實施先進的塗層技術,從而降低了採用率。此外,複雜的製程會增加缺陷和不一致的風險,從而降低塗層品質和性能。
對環保塗料的需求不斷成長
環保意識的增強和減少排放和化學品使用的監管壓力正在推動行業尋求在整個生命週期中最大限度地減少對環境影響的塗料。製造商正在投資研發,以創新環保配方,同時不影響性能、耐用性或成本效益。此外,LEED 和 Green Seal 等認證標準鼓勵在建築、汽車和消費品領域使用環保塗料。因此,硬質塗料市場正在經歷向更環保的替代品的轉變,促進整個產業的永續性實踐。
基材相容性有限
不同的基材需要獨特的附著力和表面處理才能有效地塗布塗料。與某些基材的有限相容性限制了它們在各種行業和應用中的適用性。這些限制趕走了需要在特定基材上進行塗層的潛在客戶,從而導致市場機會的喪失和收益的下降。此外,製造商必須提供多種被覆劑來適應不同的基材,從而使生產複雜化並增加成本,使供應鏈管理變得複雜。
COVID-19 的影響
汽車、航太和製造業等行業生產和需求放緩,而醫療設備製造和電子行業需求增加。公司的應對措施是實施遠端工作、最佳化業務效率以及產品多樣化。此外,疫情也加速了數位化和自動化的趨勢,推動了半導體製造和電子產品等應用對硬塗層的需求。總體而言,市場表現出韌性,儘管影響因行業和地區而異。
碳基細分市場預計將在預測期內成為最大的細分市場
與傳統硬塗層相比,碳基細分市場由於其卓越的硬度、低摩擦、高耐磨性和化學惰性,有望實現良好的成長。這使得它們能夠在切削工具、汽車零件、航太零件和醫療設備等要求苛刻的應用中高效地保護基材免受磨損、擦傷和腐蝕。這可以為最終用戶節省成本,並提高製造過程中的整體生產力。
化學氣相沉積領域預計在預測期內複合年成長率最高
由於化學氣相沉積能夠沉積具有各種特性的材料,例如碳化物、氮化物、氧化物和類金剛石碳(DLC),因此預計預測期內的複合年成長率將是最高的。這些先進的塗層材料具有卓越的硬度、耐磨性和其他理想的性能,使其成為硬質塗層市場應用的理想選擇,例如切割工具、耐磨零件和防護塗層。
由於工業化程度不斷提高以及政府對基礎設施、海事、航太和國防領域投資的增加,預計亞太地區將在預測期內佔據最大的市場佔有率。由於公共和私人對硬質塗層關鍵最終用戶產業的投資不斷增加,印度、日本和中國等國家成為該地區的主要市場。
預計北美在預測期內將經歷最高的複合年成長率,因為美國的硬質塗層用於許多行業,包括建築、汽車、一般製造和運輸。此外,美國在商用車和汽車的產銷量方面排名第二。隨著美國電動車產量的增加,對硬質塗層的需求也預計會增加。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Hard Coatings Market is accounted for $1.2 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach $2.1 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 9.0% during the forecast period. Hard coatings are achieved through the electrochemical coating method, introducing hardened surfaces via sulfuric acid anodizing. This technique imparts increased durability and scratch resistance to various objects, making hard coatings prevalent in diverse end-user industries like optical lenses, tools, ball bearings, and equipment. Some common materials used for hard coatings include diamond-like carbon, titanium nitride, titanium aluminum nitride, chrome plating and ceramic coatings.
Increasing demand for durability
Consumers across various industries, including automotive, aerospace, and industrial manufacturing, are prioritizing products and materials that offer enhanced durability to withstand harsh operating conditions and prolong product lifespan. This trend drives the adoption of hard coatings, which provide exceptional resistance to wear, corrosion, and abrasion, thereby extending the longevity and performance of critical components and surfaces. As a result, the hard coatings market experiences steady growth as manufacturers seek to meet the escalating demand for durable solutions.
Complexity of coating processes
Intricate procedures often require specialized equipment, skilled labour, and stringent quality control measures, increasing production costs and lead times. Moreover, complex processes may deter smaller manufacturers from entering the market, limiting competition and innovation. Customers may also face difficulties in understanding and implementing sophisticated coating techniques, reducing adoption rates. Additionally, intricate processes raise the risk of defects and inconsistencies, compromising coating quality and performance.
Rising demand for environmentally friendly coatings
Increasing environmental awareness and regulatory pressures to reduce emissions and chemical usage, industries are seeking coatings that minimize environmental impact throughout their lifecycle. Manufacturers are investing in research and development to innovate environmentally friendly formulations without compromising performance, durability, or cost-effectiveness. Furthermore, certification standards such as LEED and Green Seal incentivize the use of eco-friendly coatings in construction, automotive, and consumer goods sectors. As a result, the hard coatings market experiences a shift towards greener alternatives, fostering sustainability practices across industries.
Limited substrate compatibility
Different substrates require specific adhesion properties and surface preparations for effective coating application. When coatings have limited compatibility with certain substrates, it restricts their applicability across diverse industries and applications. This limitation can deter potential customers who require coatings for specific substrates, leading to lost market opportunities and reduced revenue. In addition, it complicates supply chain management as manufacturers may need to offer multiple coating formulations to accommodate various substrate types, increasing production complexity and costs.
Covid-19 Impact
While sectors such as automotive, aerospace and manufacturing experienced slowdowns in production and demand, there was increased demand from medical device manufacturing and electronic industries. Companies adapted by implementing remote work, optimizing operational efficiency, and diversifying product offerings. Additionally, the pandemic accelerated trends towards digitalization and automation, driving demand for hard coatings in applications such as semiconductor manufacturing and electronic devices. Overall, the market exhibited resilience, albeit with varying impacts across industries and regions.
The carbon-based segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The carbon-based segment is estimated to have a lucrative growth, as they offer superior hardness, low friction, high wear resistance, and chemical inertness compared to traditional hard coatings. This makes them highly effective for protecting substrates against wear, abrasion, and corrosion in demanding applications such as cutting tools, automotive components, aerospace parts, and medical devices. This leads to cost savings for end-users and improves overall productivity in manufacturing processes.
The chemical vapor deposition segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The chemical vapor deposition segment is anticipated to witness the highest CAGR growth during the forecast period, as chemical vapor deposition enables the deposition of a wide range of materials with tailored properties, including carbides, nitrides, oxides, and diamond-like carbon (DLC). These advanced coating materials offer exceptional hardness, wear resistance, and other desirable properties, making them ideal for applications in the hard coatings market, such as cutting tools, wear-resistant components, and protective coatings.
Asia Pacific is projected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period owing to the increase in industrialization along with an increase in the government investments in the areas of infrastructure, marine, and aerospace & defense. The countries such as India, Japan, and China are the major markets in this region on account of the increasing public as well as private investment in the major end-user industries of hard coatings.
North America is projected to have the highest CAGR over the forecast period, owing to hard coatings in the United States are used in many industries, such as buildings and construction, automotive, general manufacturing, transportation, etc. Furthermore, the United States is the second-largest producer and seller of commercial vehicles and cars. With the increase in electrical vehicles production in the United States, the demand for hard coatings is likely to increase.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in the Hard Coatings Market include Huntsman International LLC, Clariant AG, Chryso Group, BASF SE, Avient, CemeCon, Construction Materials Co., Ltd., DuPont, GCP Applied Technologies Inc., Solvay SA, Omnova Solutions Inc., OC Oerlikon Management AG, Momentive, Holcim, The Lubrizol Corporation, ZEISS International, Sulzer Ltd and IHI Ionbond AG
In April 2024, Huntsman launches new SHOKLESS(TM) polyurethane systems to help protect electric vehicle batteries and the new range also includes products that can be used as a moldable encapsulant in battery modules or packs.
In April 2024, Clariant is launching AddWorks(R) PPA, perfluoralkyl substances (PFAS)-free polymer processing aid line. Licocare(R) RBW Vita 560 and 360 the newest additions to Clariant's range of high-performing additives for applications in the electronics and electric (E&E) industries
In September 2023, Huntsman Launches Technology Portal to Foster Innovation & Manufacturing-Driven Collaborations. The cross-divisional initiative aims to facilitate and foster external collaborations, connecting minds and expertise from diverse sectors with Huntsman to unlock potential business opportunities.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.