市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1503381
到 2030 年聚羥基脂肪酸酯市場預測 - 按類型、生產方法、功能、應用和地理位置進行的全球分析Polyhydroxyalkanoate Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type, Production Method, Functionality, Application and By Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,2024 年全球聚羥基脂肪酸酯 (PHA) 市場規模為 9,568 萬美元,預計到 2030 年將達到 2.0035 億美元,預測期內複合年成長率為 16.8%。聚羥基脂肪酸酯(PHA)是由多種微生物合成的可生物分解的聚合物,作為儲存材料。它們屬於聚酯家族,可以作為細胞內顆粒累積。 PHA 作為碳和能源的儲備,由糖或脂質等可再生資源產生。它們表現出多種特性,從脆性到彈性,取決於其成分。 PHA 因其在各種環境中的生物相容性和生物分解性而受到重視。
根據聯合國環境規劃署最近一份關於塑膠垃圾的報告,包裝佔全球塑膠垃圾總量的42%。
提高對塑膠污染的認知和法規
隨著消費者和政府優先考慮環境永續性,包裝、農業和生物醫學應用中對 PHA 等可生物分解替代品的需求不斷成長。 PHA 提供了永續的解決方案,因為它們在各種環境中會自然分解,從而減少塑膠廢物的累積。促進使用環保材料的監管措施透過鼓勵各行業採用 PHA 進一步刺激市場成長,從而支持轉向更永續的做法和產品。
規模化問題
聚羥基脂肪酸酯 (PHA) 生產的放大問題涉及從實驗室規模過渡到商業規模時保持一致的品質和成本效益的挑戰。最佳化發酵條件、實現高聚合物產量和確保可重複性等問題可能會阻礙市場成長。這些挑戰增加了生產成本並延遲了商業化時間表,使得 PHA 與傳統塑膠相比競爭力較差。
轉向永續包裝
PHA 是源自可再生資源的可生物分解聚合物,為減少對環境的影響提供了永續的解決方案。隨著消費者和監管部門要求盡量減少塑膠廢物的壓力不斷增加,PHAs 在包裝應用中越來越受歡迎。它們能夠自然分解且不產生有害殘留物,這使得它們對旨在提高永續發展資質的公司具有吸引力。這種永續包裝的趨勢推動了對 PHA 的需求,促進了市場成長和創新。
生產成本高
聚羥基脂肪酸酯的高生產成本源自於多種因素,包括需要專門的發酵製程、底物成本(如糖或植物油)以及下游純化加工。這些費用導致 PHA 價格高於傳統塑膠,限制了其市場競爭力。高成本阻礙了廣泛採用,尤其是在包裝等價格敏感的行業。
Covid-19 影響
covid-19 大流行對聚羥基脂肪酸酯 (PHA) 市場產生了複雜的影響。雖然最初由於封鎖和限制而導致供應鏈和生產中斷,但大流行後對永續和可生物分解材料的需求不斷增加,提高了人們對 PHA 的興趣。包裝和醫療領域向環保解決方案的轉變刺激了 PHA 生產的創新和投資,表明儘管早期遭遇挫折,但市場前景光明。
預計生物發酵領域在預測期內將是最大的
生物發酵領域預計將出現利潤豐厚的成長。聚羥基鏈烷酸酯是透過細菌(例如Cupriavidus necator和Ralstonia eutropica)生物發酵產生的可生物分解聚合物。這些微生物在細胞內將糖或脂質等可再生碳源轉化為 PHA,作為碳和能量儲存。 PHA 的生物相容性和永續性使其具有廣泛的應用前景,從醫療設備到環保包裝。
預計包裝領域在預測期內複合年成長率最高
預計包裝領域在預測期內將出現最快的複合年成長率。聚羥基鏈烷酸酯是一種可生物分解的聚合物,由於其環保特性,擴大用於包裝。 PHA 包裝提供了傳統塑膠的永續替代品,透過在各種環境中自然分解來減少對環境的影響。其包裝應用的多功能性涵蓋從食品容器到可堆肥袋,滿足全球包裝產業對環保材料不斷成長的需求。
在亞太地區,由於各行業對永續實踐的認知和採用不斷提高,聚羥基脂肪酸酯(PHA)市場正在經歷成長。中國、日本和韓國等國家正在投資可生物分解材料,以減輕對環境的影響,特別是在包裝和農業領域。政府推廣生物基材料的舉措和對塑膠廢物管理的嚴格規定進一步推動了市場擴張。
在北美,由於消費者對永續和可生物分解材料的偏好不斷增加,聚羥基脂肪酸酯(PHA)市場正在強勁成長。美國和加拿大處於這一趨勢的前沿,越來越多的公司投資於 PHA 生產技術。對減少塑膠廢棄物和推廣環保替代品的監管支持進一步提振了市場需求。 PHA 製造流程的創新和策略合作正在加速北美市場的擴張。
2022 年 5 月,Danimer Scientific 利用其基於 Nodax 的技術推出了一系列新的 Eco choice 可堆肥牙線。這一對現有 Placker 產品組合的補充顯著增強了其牙科產品的永續性,為消費者提供了環保的替代品。
2022 年1 月,鐘化株式會社成功製造出可生物分解的聚合物吸管,並將在大創工業株式會社營運的DAISO 100 日元商店中推出。商店出售。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) Market is accounted for $95.68 million in 2024 and is expected to reach $200.35 million by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 16.8% during the forecast period. Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) are biodegradable polymers synthesized by various microorganisms as storage materials. They belong to the family of polyesters and can accumulate as intracellular granules. PHAs serve as reserves of carbon and energy, produced from renewable resources such as sugars or lipids. They exhibit a wide range of properties, from brittle to elastomeric, depending on their composition. PHAs are valued for their biocompatibility, biodegradability in various environments.
According to a recent report by the United Nations Environment Programme on plastic waste, packaging contributes to 42% of the total global plastic waste generated.
Increasing awareness and regulations regarding plastic pollution
As consumers and governments prioritize environmental sustainability, there's a growing demand for biodegradable alternatives like PHAs in packaging, agriculture, and biomedical applications. PHAs offer a sustainable solution as they degrade naturally in various environments, reducing plastic waste accumulation. Regulatory measures promoting the use of eco-friendly materials further stimulate market growth by encouraging industries to adopt PHAs, thereby supporting a shift towards more sustainable practices and products.
Scale-up issues
Scale-up issues in polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) production involve challenges in maintaining consistent quality and cost-effectiveness when transitioning from laboratory to commercial scales. Issues such as optimizing fermentation conditions, achieving high polymer yields, and ensuring reproducibility can hinder market growth. These challenges increase production costs and delay commercialization timelines, making PHAs less competitive compared to conventional plastics.
Shift towards sustainable packaging
PHAs are biodegradable polymers derived from renewable resources, offering a sustainable solution to reduce environmental impact. With increasing consumer and regulatory pressures to minimize plastic waste, PHAs have gained traction in packaging applications. Their ability to degrade naturally without harmful residues makes them attractive to companies aiming to enhance their sustainability credentials. This trend towards sustainable packaging drives demand for PHAs, fostering market growth and innovation.
High production costs
High production costs in polyhydroxyalkanoate stem from several factors, including the need for specialized fermentation processes, substrate costs (such as sugars or plant oils), and downstream processing for purification. These expenses contribute to PHA prices being higher than conventional plastics, limiting their competitiveness in the market. High costs deter widespread adoption, especially in price-sensitive industries like packaging.
Covid-19 Impact
The covid-19 pandemic has had a mixed impact on the polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) market. While initial disruptions in supply chains and production occurred due to lockdowns and restrictions, the increasing demand for sustainable and biodegradable materials post-pandemic has boosted interest in PHAs. This shift towards eco-friendly solutions in packaging and medical sectors has spurred innovation and investment in PHA production, indicating a promising future for the market despite early setbacks.
The biological fermentation segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The biological fermentation segment is estimated to have a lucrative growth. polyhydroxyalkanoates are biodegradable polymers produced through biological fermentation by bacteria such as Cupriavidus necator and Ralstonia eutropha. These microbes convert renewable carbon sources like sugars or lipids into PHA within their cells as carbon and energy storage. PHA's biocompatibility and sustainability make it promising for diverse applications, from medical devices to eco-friendly packaging.
The packaging segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The packaging segment is anticipated to witness the fastest CAGR growth during the forecast period. Polyhydroxyalkanoates are biodegradable polymers increasingly utilized in packaging due to their eco-friendly properties. PHA packaging offers a sustainable alternative to traditional plastics, reducing environmental impact by breaking down naturally in various environments. Its versatility in packaging applications spans from food containers to compostable bags, catering to the growing demand for environmentally responsible materials in the global packaging industry.
In the Asia-Pacific region, the polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) market is experiencing growth driven by increasing awareness and adoption of sustainable practices across various industries. Countries like China, Japan, and South Korea are investing in biodegradable materials to mitigate environmental impact, particularly in packaging and agriculture sectors. Government initiatives promoting bio-based materials and stringent regulations on plastic waste management further propel market expansion.
In North America, the Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) market is witnessing robust growth driven by increasing consumer preference for sustainable and biodegradable materials. The United States and Canada are at the forefront of this trend, with a growing number of companies investing in PHA production technologies. Regulatory support for reducing plastic waste and promoting eco-friendly alternatives further boosts market demand. Innovation in PHA manufacturing processes and strategic collaborations are accelerating market expansion in North America.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players profiled in the Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) Market include Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, Kaneka Corporation, Danimer Scientific, Tianan Biologic Material Corporation, Newlight Technologies, Yield10 Bioscience, Shenzhen Ecomann Biotechnology Corporation, Full Cycle Bioplastics, Bio-on, Biomer, Tianjin GreenBio Materials Corporation, Biome Bioplastics, Tepha Inc., and PHB Industrial S.A.
In May 2022, Danimer Scientific introduced a new range of Eco choice compostable dental flossers, utilizing their Nodax-based technology. This addition to their existing Placker portfolio significantly enhances the sustainability of their dental products, offering eco-friendly alternatives for consumers.
In January 2022, Kaneka Corporation successfully created biodegradable polymer-based straws, and they are set to be introduced in the DAISO 100-yen shops operated by Daiso Industries Co. Ltd. These eco-friendly straws will be made available in approximately 2,500 stores starting from mid-January.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.