市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1503437
到 2030 年高電壓電容器市場預測:按類型、容量、技術、電介質、銷售管道、安裝類型、應用程式、最終用戶和地區進行的全球分析High Voltage Capacitors Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type, Capacity, Technology, Dielectric, Sales Channel, Installation Type, Application, End User and By Geography |
根據Stratistics MRC的數據,2024年全球高電壓電容器市場規模為185億美元,預計2030年將達到363.1億美元,預測期內複合年成長率為11.9%。
高電壓電容器是專門用於在高電壓電路中儲存和釋放電能的專用設備,通常從數千伏特 (kV) 到數百伏特。它在輸電、配電和各種工業製程等應用中發揮著重要作用。這些電容器通常使用陶瓷、玻璃或聚丙烯等材料來實現其介電特性,並封裝在堅固的絕緣材料中以承受高應力並防止洩漏。電容器的主要功能包括功率因數校正、穩壓、能源儲存等。
根據國際能源總署(IEA)預測,2022年至2024年印度電力需求預計將以每年6.5%的速度成長。
電力需求增加
不斷成長的電力需求是高電壓電容器市場的主要促進因素。隨著世界人口的成長和都市化,對可靠電力供應的需求也增加。高電壓電容器在輸配電網路中至關重要,可提高電能品質、提高效率和穩定電壓等級。風能和太陽能等再生能源來源的擴張需要強大的電網基礎設施,這也推動了電容器需求。此外,智慧電網的發展和交通系統的電氣化進一步增加了對高電壓電容器的需求,以確保有效處理不斷增加的電力負載。
原料高成本
高原料成本是高電壓電容器市場的主要限制因素,因為它主要依賴聚丙烯薄膜、鉭和陶瓷粉末等昂貴的零件。這些原料對於實現所需的電氣性能和可靠性至關重要,但容易受到價格波動和供應鏈中斷的影響。此外,還需要高純度和專門的製造程序,這進一步增加了成本。這種經濟負擔會限制生產擴充性並提高最終產品的價格。
老舊電網基礎設施技術改造
老化電網基礎設施的技術升級為高電壓電容器市場創造了重大機會。老化的電網,尤其是已開發地區的電網,需要進行現代化改造以提高效率、可靠性以及與可再生能源的整合。高電壓電容器對於這種升級至關重要,可提高電能品質、減少傳輸損耗並提高系統穩定性。高電壓電容器使電網能夠處理更高的電壓和增加的需求,支援向智慧電網的過渡以及能源儲存和電動車等先進技術的採用。
疫情導致需求不足
在 COVID-19 大流行期間,由於多重干擾,高電壓電容器 (HVC) 市場面臨嚴重的未滿足需求。供應鏈限制阻礙了原料和零件的供應,導致生產延遲和短缺。停工和勞動力限制進一步影響了製造能力。同時,工業活動減少和基礎設施計劃延遲減少了短期需求,加劇了供需失配。
COVID-19 大流行嚴重擾亂了高電壓電容器市場。直接影響是由於封鎖和國際貿易限制導致供應鏈中斷和製造延誤。由於能源、汽車和基礎設施等關鍵產業面臨經濟放緩和計劃推遲,需求出現波動。然而,市場已經復甦,反映出對可再生能源和智慧電網技術的投資增加,以及能源基礎設施向永續性和現代化的轉變。
電解電容器(AEC)領域預計將在預測期內成為最大的領域
由於多種因素,電解電容器 (AEC) 領域在高電壓電容器市場中出現了顯著成長。這一趨勢是由電力電子、可再生能源系統和電動車 (EV) 領域對節能解決方案日益成長的需求所推動的。 AEC 單位體積的高電容使其成為需要大容量能源儲存和高漣波電流能力的應用的理想選擇。製造技術的進步也提高了性能和可靠性,使其與其他類型的電容器相比更具競爭力。對緊湊型和輕量化電子設計的日益關注進一步加速了 AEC 在高電壓應用中的採用。
預計半導體製造領域在預測期內複合年成長率最高
由於對可靠、高效的能源儲存解決方案的需求不斷成長,半導體製造領域正在顯著推動高電壓電容器市場的成長。隨著電子、電動車和可再生能源應用的半導體產量增加,對能夠處理高電壓並確保複雜電路穩定性的電容器的需求不斷成長。高電壓電容器提供對現代半導體製造流程至關重要的卓越能量密度和溫度控管。支援高電壓閾值的能力可以提高半導體裝置的性能和使用壽命,從而推動其採用和市場擴張。
在可再生能源投資增加和老化電力基礎設施升級的推動下,北美高電壓電容器市場正在經歷顯著成長。在美國和加拿大,風能和太陽能等可再生能源計劃正在擴大,需要高電壓電容器提供先進的能源儲存和電網穩定解決方案。此外,向智慧電網和電動車的過渡正在推動對高效能能源傳輸的需求,進一步推動市場擴張。技術進步和政府對能源效率的激勵措施也推動了全部區域高電壓電容器的創新和採用。
亞太地區高電壓電容器市場正在強勁成長。這一成長是由快速工業化、都市化和電力基礎設施擴張所推動的,以滿足中國、印度和日本等國家日益成長的能源需求。可再生能源計劃的投資和智慧電網技術的進步也促進了高電壓電容器需求的增加。此外,政府對電網升級和現代化的努力也增加了市場機會。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global High Voltage Capacitors Market is accounted for $18.50 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $36.31 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 11.9% during the forecast period. High-voltage capacitors are specialized devices designed to store and release electrical energy in high-voltage circuits, typically ranging from a few kilovolts (kV) to several hundred kV. They are crucial in applications like power transmission, distribution, and various industrial processes. These capacitors often use materials like ceramic, glass, or polypropylene for their dielectric properties and are encased in robust insulating materials to handle high stress and prevent leakage. Their primary functions include power factor correction, voltage stabilization, and energy storage.
According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), electricity demand in India is expected to grow at an annual rate of 6.5% between 2022 and 2024.
Increasing demand for electricity
The rising demand for electricity is a key driver in the high-voltage capacitor market. As global populations and urbanization grow, the need for reliable power supplies escalates. High-voltage capacitors are crucial in electrical transmission and distribution networks, where they enhance power quality, increase efficiency, and stabilize voltage levels. The expansion of renewable energy sources like wind and solar, which require robust grid infrastructure, also fuels demand for these capacitors. Additionally, the development of smart grids and electrification of transport systems further intensifies the need for high-voltage capacitors, ensuring the efficient handling of increased power loads.
High cost of raw materials
The high cost of raw materials is a significant restraint in the high-voltage capacitor market, primarily due to the reliance on expensive components such as polypropylene films, tantalum, and ceramic powders. These materials are essential for achieving the desired electrical performance and reliability but are subject to price volatility and supply chain disruptions. Additionally, the need for high purity and specific manufacturing processes further elevates costs. This financial burden can limit production scalability and increase the final product price.
Technological upgrade of the old grid infrastructure
The technological upgrade of old grid infrastructure presents a significant opportunity in the high-voltage capacitor market. Aging grids, especially in developed regions, require modernization to enhance efficiency, reliability, and integration with renewable energy sources. High-voltage capacitors are crucial in this upgrade, offering improved power quality, reduced transmission losses, and enhanced system stability. They enable the grid to handle higher voltages and increased demand, supporting the transition to smart grids and the adoption of advanced technologies like energy storage and electric vehicles.
Unmet demand due to pandemic
During the COVID-19 pandemic, the high-voltage capacitor (HVC) market faced significant unmet demand due to multiple disruptions. Supply chain constraints hindered the availability of raw materials and components, leading to production delays and shortages. Lockdowns and workforce limitations further affected manufacturing capacity. Concurrently, reduced industrial activity and postponed infrastructure projects decreased short-term demand, exacerbating the mismatch between supply and demand.
The COVID-19 pandemic significantly disrupted the high-voltage capacitor market. The immediate impacts included supply chain interruptions and delays in manufacturing due to lockdowns and restrictions on international trade. Demand fluctuated as key industries like energy, automotive, and infrastructure faced economic slowdowns and project postponements. However, the market saw a rebound driven by increasing investments in renewable energy and smart grid technologies, reflecting a shift towards sustainability and modernization in energy infrastructure.
The Aluminum electrolytic capacitor (AEC) segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The aluminum electrolytic capacitor (AEC) segment is experiencing notable growth in the high-voltage capacitor market due to several factors. Increasing demand for energy-efficient solutions in power electronics, renewable energy systems, and electric vehicles (EVs) is driving this trend. AECs are favored for their high capacitance per unit volume, which makes them ideal for applications requiring bulk energy storage and high ripple current capabilities. Advances in manufacturing techniques have also enhanced their performance and reliability, making them more competitive against other capacitor types. The growing focus on compact, lightweight electronic designs further accelerates the adoption of AECs in high-voltage applications.
The Semiconductor manufacturing segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The semiconductor manufacturing segment is significantly driving growth in the high-voltage capacitor market due to its increasing demand for reliable and efficient energy storage solutions. With the rise in semiconductor production for electronics, electric vehicles, and renewable energy applications, there's a heightened need for capacitors that can handle high voltages and ensure stability in complex circuits. High-voltage capacitors offer superior energy density and thermal management, which are essential for modern semiconductor fabrication processes. Their ability to support higher voltage thresholds enhances the performance and longevity of semiconductor devices, fuelling their adoption and market expansion.
The high-voltage capacitor market in North America is experiencing significant growth, driven by increased investments in renewable energy and upgrades to aging power infrastructure. The U.S. and Canada are expanding their renewable energy projects, such as wind and solar power, which require advanced energy storage and grid stability solutions provided by high-voltage capacitors. Additionally, the transition towards smart grids and electric vehicles is boosting demand for efficient energy transmission, further propelling market expansion. Technological advancements and government incentives for energy efficiency are also fostering innovation and the adoption of high-voltage capacitors across the region.
The Asia-Pacific region is experiencing robust growth in the high-voltage capacitor market. This growth is driven by rapid industrialization, urbanization, and the expansion of power infrastructure to meet the increasing energy demands in countries like China, India, and Japan. Investments in renewable energy projects and advancements in smart grid technologies also contribute to the rising demand for high-voltage capacitors. Furthermore, government initiatives aimed at upgrading and modernizing electrical grids enhance market opportunities.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in High Voltage Capacitors market include ABB, Alstom SA, Arteche, Crompton Greaves, Eaton Corporation, General Electric Company, Hitachi Ltd., Kunshan GuoLi Electronic Technology Co., Ltd., Kyocera Corporation, Maxwell Technologies, Murata Manufacturing, SABIC, Siemens AG, TDK Corporation and Vishay Intertechnology, Inc.
In June 2024, Saudi Basic Industries Corp. (SABIC) announced forming a joint venture with ExxonMobil to build an ethylene plant in Corpus Christi, Texas. It also proposed building a Houston headquarters for its Western Hemisphere operations as the Middle East's dominant chemical maker seeks to capitalize on the US shale boom.
In June 2024, Kyocera Document Solutions South Africa has appointed Omane Sokapase as the new Hardware Product Manager. With a wealth of experience and a robust educational background, Sokapase brings a strategic and innovative approach to this key role.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.