市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1530796
2030 年聚合物市場預測:按類型、製程、應用、最終用戶和地區分類的全球分析Polymer Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type (Thermoplastics, Thermosetting Plastics, Elastomers, Biodegradable Polymers and Other Applications), Process, Application, End User and By Geography |
根據Stratistics MRC的數據,2024年全球聚合物市場規模為8,268億美元,預計2030年將達到1,2,689億美元,預測期內複合年成長率為7.4%。
聚合物是大而複雜的分子,由稱為單體的重複次單元,這些亞基以鎖狀結構共用連接。這些單體可以相同或不同,形成具有不同性能的不同類型的聚合物。聚合物可以是天然存在的,例如蛋白質、核酸和多醣,也可以是合成的,例如聚乙烯和尼龍等塑膠。聚合物的強度、柔韌性和彈性等性能取決於所用單體的類型、單體的排列以及聚合物鏈的長度。由於其多功能性,聚合物在許多應用中發揮著至關重要的作用,從服裝類和容器等日常產品到醫學和技術中使用的先進材料。
據加拿大醫療保健資訊研究所(CIHI)稱,政府計劃2021年在醫療保健方面支出3,080億美元。
聚合物加工和合成領域的創新
改進的聚合技術、新型催化劑和更好的加工方法等進步正在導致高性能聚合物的誕生,這些聚合物具有客製化的特性,例如增加的強度、柔韌性和熱穩定性。這些創新促進了航太、醫療保健和電子等產業特種聚合物的開發,擴大了市場機會。
原物料價格波動
石化產品和天然氣等關鍵原料的價格波動直接影響聚合物製造商的生產成本。原料成本上漲可能導致最終產品價格上漲,從而減少對成本敏感的行業和消費者的需求。特別是對於那些無法將成本增加轉嫁給客戶的公司來說,這種波動會擠壓利潤率並減緩市場擴張。
生物醫學技術的進步
藥物傳輸系統、組織工程和醫療設備等領域的技術創新正在推動對高性能和高度生物相容性聚合物的需求。這些進步使得能夠開發具有客製化特性的聚合物,例如受控的生物分解性、增加的機械強度以及改善與生物組織的相互作用。因此,聚合物製造商擁有新的市場機會來開發和供應醫療保健應用的尖端材料。
健康和安全問題
對某些聚合物排放的危險化學物質(例如揮發性有機化合物和有毒添加劑)的擔憂可能會導致監管審查的加強。這可能會導致更嚴格的法規、更高的合規成本,甚至禁止使用某些材料。這些法規可能會擾亂生產過程,並需要昂貴的產品再製造或重新設計,從而阻礙聚合物市場的成長和穩定性。
COVID-19 大流行擾亂了供應鏈、導致原料短缺和生產放緩,對聚合物市場產生了重大影響。對某些聚合物的需求激增,特別是口罩和手套等醫療和衛生產品,推動了這些產業的成長。相反,汽車和建築等行業的需求下降,影響了整體市場表現。隨著該行業尋求適應新的健康和環境優先事項,這種流行病也加速了永續和可回收聚合物的趨勢。
熱塑性塑膠產業預計將在預測期內成為最大的產業
熱塑性塑膠可反覆熔融和改性,對射出成型和擠出等各種製造程序適應性強,預計在預測期內成長最快。這種靈活性正在推動汽車、包裝、電子和消費品等行業的需求。易於加工和可回收性也有助於其受歡迎,支持永續性目標並減少對環境的影響。
管道及附件產業預計在預測期內複合年成長率最高
預計管道和附件領域在預測期內的複合年成長率最高。這是因為在管道和附件中使用聚合物比金屬等傳統材料具有耐腐蝕、重量輕和易於安裝等優點。因此,PVC、PE、PPR等聚合物廣泛應用於管道、給排水系統。全球建築和基礎設施計劃的增加正在推動對聚合物管道和附件的需求。
預計北美在預測期內將佔據最大的市場佔有率,因為它擁有包括汽車製造在內的強大工業基礎,並且由於其耐用性、輕量化和成本效益等特點,正在推動對各種聚合物的需求。馬蘇。此外,由於聚合物的多功能性和成本效益,電子產品、包裝和家用產品等消費性產品對聚合物的需求仍然強勁。
由於快速的工業化、都市化以及包裝、汽車、建築和電子等各種最終用途行業的需求不斷增加,預計亞太地區在預測期內將保持最高的複合年成長率。由於製造業擴張和人口成長,中國、印度、日本和韓國是主要貢獻者。此外,消費者對軟包裝解決方案的認知和需求不斷成長。在汽車領域,聚合物對於生產輕盈、節能的汽車至關重要,並有助於市場擴張。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Polymer Market is accounted for $826.8 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $1268.9 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 7.4% during the forecast period. A polymer is a large, complex molecule composed of repeated subunits called monomers, which are covalently bonded in a chain-like structure. These monomers can be identical or different, forming a variety of polymer types with diverse properties. Polymers can be naturally occurring, such as proteins, nucleic acids, and polysaccharides, or synthetically produced, such as plastics like polyethylene and nylon. The properties of a polymer such as its strength, flexibility, and elasticity are influenced by the type of monomers used, their arrangement, and the length of the polymer chain. Due to their versatility, polymers are crucial in many applications, from everyday items like clothing and containers to advanced materials used in medicine and technology.
According to Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI), the government planned to spend USD 308 billion in 2021 on the healthcare sector.
Innovations in polymer processing and synthesis
Advances such as improved polymerization techniques, novel catalysts, and better processing methods lead to the creation of high-performance polymers with tailored properties, like increased strength, flexibility, or thermal stability. These innovations enable the development of specialized polymers for industries like aerospace, healthcare, and electronics, broadening market opportunities.
Fluctuations in the prices of raw materials
Volatile costs for key raw materials, such as petrochemicals and natural gas, directly affect production expenses for polymer manufacturers. Increased raw material costs can lead to higher prices for end products, potentially reducing demand from cost-sensitive industries and consumers. This volatility can also strain profit margins, especially for companies unable to pass increased costs onto customers potentially slowing market expansion.
Advances in biomedical technology
Innovations in areas such as drug delivery systems, tissue engineering, and medical devices have created a growing need for high-performance, biocompatible polymers. These advancements enable the development of polymers with tailored properties, such as controlled biodegradability, enhanced mechanical strength, and improved interaction with biological tissues. This, in turn, opens up new market opportunities for polymer manufacturers to develop and supply cutting-edge materials for healthcare applications.
Health and safety issues
Concerns about harmful chemicals released from certain polymers, such as volatile organic compounds or toxic additives, can lead to increased scrutiny from regulatory bodies. This often results in stricter regulations, higher compliance costs, and potential bans on specific materials. Such regulations can disrupt production processes and necessitate costly reformulations or redesigns of products hindering growth and stability in the polymer market.
The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted the polymer market by disrupting supply chains, causing raw material shortages, and delaying production. The demand for certain polymers surged, particularly for medical and hygiene products like masks and gloves, driving growth in those segments. Conversely, industries such as automotive and construction experienced reduced demand, affecting overall market performance. The pandemic also accelerated trends toward sustainable and recyclable polymers as industries sought to adapt to new health and environmental priorities.
The thermoplastics segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The thermoplastics is expected to be the largest during the forecast period as they can be repeatedly melted and reformed, making them highly adaptable for various manufacturing processes, such as injection molding and extrusion. This flexibility drives demand across industries like automotive, packaging, electronics, and consumer goods. Their ease of processing and recyclability contributes to their popularity, supporting sustainability goals and reducing environmental impact.
The pipes & fittings segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The pipes & fittings segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period owing to the use of polymers in pipes and fittings offers advantages such as corrosion resistance, lightweight, and ease of installation compared to traditional materials like metal. This has led to widespread adoption of polymers like PVC, PE, and PPR in plumbing, water supply, and drainage systems. The growth in construction and infrastructure projects globally boosts the demand for polymer pipes and fittings.
North America is projected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period owing to North America's strong industrial base, including automotive manufacturing, drives demand for various polymers due to their properties such as durability, lightweight, and cost-effectiveness. Further the demand for polymers in consumer goods, such as electronics, packaging, and household products, remains strong due to their versatility and cost efficiency.
Asia Pacific is projected to hold the highest CAGR over the forecast period due to rapid industrialization, urbanization, and rising demand from various end-use industries such as packaging, automotive, construction, and electronics. China, India, Japan, and South Korea are key contributors, driven by their expanding manufacturing sectors and growing population. Moreover the increasing consumerism and demand for flexible packaging solutions. In the automotive sector, polymers are essential for lightweight and fuel-efficient vehicle production contributing to market expansion.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Polymer market include Dow Inc., BASF SE, LyondellBasell Industries, ExxonMobil Chemical Company, SABIC, Royal DSM., Covestro AG, Formosa Plastics Corporation, Evonik Industries AG, Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Sadara Chemical Company., Huntsman Corporation, Mitsui Chemicals Inc, Eastman Chemical Company.
In July 2024, BASF launched game-changing heat and light stabilizer Tinuvin(R) NOR(R) 211 AR for sustainable farming practices. Tinuvin NOR 211 AR offers an effective value-in-use solution for agricultural plastics exposed to intense UV radiation, thermal stress, and inorganic chemicals commonly used in crop management and disinfection.
In July 2024, BASF introduced Haptex(R) 4.0, the future of sustainable synthetic leather, owing to its recyclability, Haptex 4.0 is also produced without any waste residue, and hence a more sustainable manufacturing process.
In May 2024, ExxonMobil completed acquisition of Pioneer Natural Resources. The merger of ExxonMobil and Pioneer creates an Unconventional business with the largest, high-return development potential in the Permian Basin.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.