市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1551295
到 2030 年捕碳封存市場預測:按類型、服務、技術、應用、最終用戶和地區進行的全球分析Carbon Capture and Storage Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type, Service, Technology, Application, End User and By Geography |
根據Stratistics MRC預測,2024年全球捕碳封存市場規模將達37億美元,預計2030年將達到64億美元,預測期內複合年成長率為9.3%。
捕碳封存(CCS)是一種減少發電廠和製造設施等工業資源二氧化碳(CO2)排放的技術過程。這個過程涉及三個關鍵步驟:捕獲排放的二氧化碳,將其運送到儲存地點,並將儲存在地質構造中。在捕獲過程中,二氧化碳與工業活動產生的其他氣體分離。然後,通常透過管道將其壓縮並運輸到枯竭的油氣儲存或鹹水層等地點,並在那裡安全儲存。
據美國能源局稱,美國政府最近開始為早期 CCS計劃提供高達其成本 80% 的融資。
提高採收率的需求
由於提高採收率(EOR) 最大限度地提高石油開採量和減少碳排放的雙重好處,市場對它的需求不斷增加。 EOR 技術(例如二氧化碳注入)利用捕獲的二氧化碳來提高老化儲存的石油採收率,同時將二氧化碳封存在地下。這種協同效應支持能源安全和環境永續性,推動CCS投資和技術進步,以應對氣候變遷並提高石油生產效率。
對流程效率的擔憂
對市場流程效率的擔憂可能是進步和採用的主要障礙。低效率的 CCS 製程可能會導致更高的成本、更低的回收率以及更低的排放減排整體效果。這些低效率導致更高的營運成本和更低的經濟效益,阻礙投資並減緩關鍵技術的開發。最終,它將破壞應對氣候變遷的努力,並阻礙向更永續的能源系統的過渡。
越來越關注減少二氧化碳排放
對減少二氧化碳排放的日益關注正在推動市場的重大進步。隨著人們對氣候變遷的擔憂日益加劇,人們越來越重視捕獲和儲存工業過程和發電過程中排放的二氧化碳的技術。重點是減少溫室氣體排放、提高環境永續性以及滿足嚴格的監管目標。研究和開發投資正在加速,帶來更有效率和可擴展的解決方案,支持世界實現淨零排放的努力。
實施成本高
市場上高昂的實施成本是廣泛採用的主要障礙。這些不斷上升的成本阻礙了投資,減緩了 CCS 技術的部署,並限制了有效減少碳排放的潛力。與安裝和維護 CCS 系統相關的財務負擔也會影響計劃的經濟可行性,特別是對於小型營運商而言。因此,實現氣候變遷目標的進展可能會受到阻礙,向更永續的能源實踐的過渡也會被推遲。
市場透過捕獲和安全儲存工業資源和發電廠排放的二氧化碳,在緩解氣候變遷方面發揮重要作用。該技術可降低大氣中的溫室氣體濃度,支持全球實現氣候變遷目標和轉型為低碳經濟的努力。透過持續使用石化燃料並減少排放,CCS 還可以促進能源安全,促進永續實踐,並在此過程中促進創新和經濟機會。
碳鋼管道產業預計將在預測期內成為最大的產業
預計碳鋼管道在預測期內將是最大的。其耐用性和強度使其適合處理高壓二氧化碳,確保安全且有效率的運輸。然而,選擇碳鋼需要仔細考慮耐腐蝕性和材料完整性等因素,以防止洩漏並保持系統可靠性。這些管道的有效管理和維護對於 CCS 技術的成功實施至關重要。
預計發電業在預測期內複合年成長率最高。
預計發電業在預測期內複合年成長率最高。配備 CCS 系統的石化燃料燃料發電廠可在二氧化碳釋放到大氣中之前將其捕獲,從而顯著減少溫室氣體排放。這種整合將改善傳統發電的環境績效,支持監管合規性,並支持向清潔能源來源的過渡,從而推動全球氣候目標。
由於強力的法規結構、大量投資和技術進步,預計北美在預測期內將佔據最大的市場佔有率。該地區擁有豐富的適合二氧化碳儲存的地質構造,並專注於CCS技術的創新。這種成長將支持向低碳經濟轉型,提高能源永續性,並在清潔能源領域創造經濟機會。
由於環境法規的收緊和永續工業實踐的推廣,預計亞太地區在預測期內將保持最高的複合年成長率。該地區的天然氣田構造已經枯竭,而這些地質構造為二氧化碳儲存提供了合適的地點。政府政策、國際合作和 CCS 技術的進步正在加速這些解決方案的部署和整合,支持向低碳經濟轉型並提高該地區的能源永續性。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Carbon Capture and Storage Market is accounted for $3.7 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $6.4 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 9.3% during the forecast period. Carbon capture and storage (CCS) is a technological process designed to reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from industrial sources, such as power plants and manufacturing facilities. The process involves three key steps: capturing CO2 from emissions, transporting it to a storage site, and permanently storing it underground in geological formations. During capture, CO2 is separated from other gases produced in industrial activities. It is then compressed and transported, typically via pipelines, to locations such as depleted oil and gas reservoirs or saline aquifers, where it can be securely stored.
According to the U.S. Department of Energy, in the recent past, the U.S. government started providing loans up to 80% of the cost for nascent stage CCS projects.
Demand for enhanced oil recovery
The demand for enhanced oil recovery (EOR) within the market is increasing due to its dual benefits of maximizing oil extraction and reducing carbon emissions. EOR techniques, such as CO2 injection, leverage captured carbon dioxide to improve oil recovery rates from aging reservoirs while simultaneously sequestering CO2 underground. This synergy supports energy security and environmental sustainability, driving investments and technological advancements in CCS to address climate change and enhance oil production efficiency.
Concerns over process efficiency
Concerns over process efficiency in the market can significantly hinder progress and adoption. Inefficient CCS processes may lead to increased costs, lower capture rates, and reduced overall effectiveness in mitigating carbon emissions. These inefficiencies can result in higher operational expenses and decreased economic viability, discouraging investment and slowing the development of critical technologies. Ultimately, this undermines efforts to combat climate change and impedes the transition to a more sustainable energy system.
Growing focus on reducing CO2 emissions
The growing focus on reducing CO2 emissions is driving significant advancements in the market. As climate change concerns intensify, there is increased emphasis on technologies that capture and store carbon dioxide from industrial processes and power generation. This focus aims to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions, enhance environmental sustainability, and meet stringent regulatory targets. Investments in research and development are accelerating, leading to more efficient, scalable solutions that support global efforts to achieve net-zero emissions.
High implementation costs
High implementation costs in the market pose significant barriers to widespread adoption. These elevated expenses can deter investment and slow the deployment of CCS technologies, limiting their potential to effectively reduce carbon emissions. The financial burden associated with installing and maintaining CCS systems may also impact the economic feasibility of projects, particularly for smaller operators. Consequently, this can impede progress towards climate goals and delay the transition to more sustainable energy practices.
The market plays a crucial role in mitigating climate change by capturing and securely storing carbon dioxide emissions from industrial sources and power plants. This technology helps reduce greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere, supporting global efforts to achieve climate targets and transition to a low-carbon economy. By enabling continued use of fossil fuels with reduced emissions, CCS also fosters energy security and promotes sustainable practices, driving technological innovation and economic opportunities in the process.
The carbon steel pipelines segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The carbon steel pipelines is expected to be the largest during the forecast period. Their durability and strength make them suitable for handling high-pressure CO2, ensuring safe and efficient transport. However, the selection of carbon steel requires careful consideration of factors such as corrosion resistance and material integrity to prevent leaks and maintain system reliability. Effective management and maintenance of these pipelines are crucial for the successful implementation of CCS technologies.
The power generation segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The power generation segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period. Fossil fuel-based power plants, equipped with CCS systems, capture CO2 before it is released into the atmosphere, significantly lowering greenhouse gas emissions. This integration enhances the environmental performance of traditional power generation, supports regulatory compliance, and helps in the transition towards cleaner energy sources, thereby advancing global climate goals.
North America is projected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period driven by robust regulatory frameworks, significant investments, and technological advancements. The region benefits from abundant geological formations for CO2 storage and a strong focus on innovation in CCS technologies. This growth supports the transition to a low-carbon economy, enhances energy sustainability, and creates economic opportunities within the clean energy sector.
Asia Pacific is projected to hold the highest CAGR over the forecast period due to increasing environmental regulations and a push towards sustainable industrial practices. The region's geological formations, such as depleted oil and gas fields, provide suitable sites for CO2 storage. Government policies, international collaborations, and advancements in CCS technology are accelerating the deployment and integration of these solutions, supporting the transition to a low-carbon economy and enhancing energy sustainability in the region.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Carbon Capture and Storage market include SABIC, Shell, Carbfix hf., TotalEnergies, Chevron, Air Products and Chemicals, Inc., Carbon Clean Solutions, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Siemens Energy, Fluor Corporation, Linde plc, Tata Chemicals, BASF SE, Doosan Heavy Industries & Construction, Equinor, GE Carbon Capture and Technip Energies N.V.
In February 2024, Carbfix hf. announced an expansion of its global footprint by launching a new carbon capture plant in Iceland. This plant is expected to capture 3,000 tons of carbon annually.
In June 2023, Technip Energies N.V. announced the launch of CaptureNow, which is a platform that brings all the carbon capture, storage, and utilization technologies under one platform.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.