市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1551296
到 2030 年海上風力發電機市場預測:按類型、組件類型、安裝類型、技術、應用、最終用戶和地區進行的全球分析Marine Wind Turbine Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type (Fixed-Bottom Turbines and Floating Turbines), Component Type, Installation Type, Technology, Application, End User and By Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,全球離岸風力發電機市場在預測期內將以 5.6% 的複合年成長率成長。
離岸風力發電機是一種專門設計用於部署在海洋環境(例如海上)的風力發電機。風力發電是透過將風的動能轉換為機械能,再將其轉換為電能。離岸風力發電機設計用於承受惡劣的海洋條件,例如腐蝕性海水和強風,通常安裝在浮體式平台或固定在海床上的結構上。它的部署有助於減少對石化燃料的依賴並促進可再生能源的發展。
可再生能源需求增加
對可再生能源不斷成長的需求正在推動擴張,因為它提供永續的解決方案來滿足不斷成長的能源需求,同時減少碳排放。隨著世界轉向更清潔的能源來源,離岸風力發電機因其利用強大、穩定的離岸風力的效率而受到越來越多的認可。這一趨勢得到了技術進步和有利的政府政策的支持,使海上風力發電成為向更永續和更靈活的能源基礎設施過渡的關鍵要素。
對環境影響的擔憂
圍繞海上風力發電機的環境影響問題包括對海洋生態系統和野生動物的潛在威脅。安裝和操作可能會擾亂海洋生物,特別是在敏感棲息地,並影響鳥類和海洋哺乳動物的遷徙模式。雖然離岸風力發電機有助於實現可再生能源目標,但解決這些環境影響以最大限度地減少生態系統破壞並確保離岸風電計劃的永續發展至關重要。
更高的發電潛力
由於多種因素,離岸風力發電機通常比陸上風力發電機每小時產生更多的電力。海上風速通常強勁且穩定,使渦輪機葉片更長,從而產生更大的能量。此外,離岸風力發電可以位於風力潛力較大的地區,例如固定基礎渦輪機無法到達的深海地區。由於這些優勢,離岸風力發電是一種有前途的再生能源來源,具有巨大的成長潛力。
間歇性風資源
風資源的間歇性為市場帶來了重大挑戰。風電可用性的波動會導致發電不一致、電網管理複雜化以及可靠性降低。這種可變性需要能源儲存解決方案和備用電源系統的整合,以確保穩定的供電。因此,對這些額外系統的需求可能會增加整體計劃成本,使營運物流複雜化,並限制離岸風電計劃的投資。
COVID-19 大流行影響了離岸風力發電機產業,導致計劃進度延誤和供應鏈中斷。封鎖和限制影響了零件的製造和運輸,而社交距離措施則減緩了建築和安裝活動。儘管有這些挑戰,疫情凸顯了向永續能源過渡的重要性,並可能加速未來離岸風電技術的開發和創新。
機艙部分預計將在預測期內成為最大的部分
納賽爾預計將成為預測期內最大的。機艙位於渦輪機塔頂,可有效地將風力發電轉換為電能。其設計和工程對於最佳化惡劣海洋環境中的性能、耐用性和維護至關重要。機艙技術的進步,例如改進的材料和冷卻系統,對離岸風力發電機的整體效率和可靠性做出了重大貢獻。
預計石油和天然氣產業在預測期內的複合年成長率最高。
預計石油和天然氣產業在預測期內的複合年成長率最高。該行業的公司經常利用其海上營運經驗來支援離岸風力發電的開發、安裝和維護。此外,石油和燃氣公司正在增加對可再生能源的投資,以實現投資組合多元化並與全球永續性目標保持一致。此類合作將推進離岸風力發電並加速向清潔能源來源的過渡。
由於可再生能源投資和政府政策的增加,預計北美在預測期內將佔據最大的市場佔有率。沿海地區,特別是美國和加拿大,利用強大的離岸風來促進清潔能源的生產。技術進步和成本下降使離岸風力發電計劃變得更加可行。總體而言,減少碳排放的努力正在推動離岸風力發電機安裝的擴張。
在技術進步和支援政策的推動下,預計亞太地區在預測期內將保持最高的複合年成長率。應對氣候變遷的意識和努力的提高正在加速向離岸風電等可再生能源的轉變。渦輪機技術的創新,例如浮體式風力發電機,正在被用來在傳統固定式渦輪機無法實現的深水中利用風力發電。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Marine Wind Turbine Market is growing at a CAGR of 5.6% during the forecast period. A Marine Wind Turbine is a type of wind turbine specifically designed for deployment in marine environments, such as offshore waters. It harnesses wind energy to generate electricity by converting the kinetic energy of wind into mechanical power, which is then transformed into electrical energy. Marine wind turbines are engineered to withstand harsh marine conditions, including saltwater corrosion and high winds, and are typically installed on floating platforms or fixed structures anchored to the seabed. Their deployment helps in reducing reliance on fossil fuels and promoting renewable energy.
Increasing demand for renewable energy
The growing demand for renewable energy is driving the expansion, as they offer a sustainable solution to meet increasing energy needs while reducing carbon emissions. With the global push towards cleaner energy sources, marine wind turbines are increasingly recognized for their efficiency in harnessing strong and consistent offshore winds. This trend is supported by advancements in technology and favorable government policies, making marine wind energy a key component in the transition to a more sustainable and resilient energy infrastructure.
Environmental impact concerns
Environmental impact concerns surrounding marine wind turbines include potential threats to marine ecosystems and wildlife. Installation and operation can disrupt sea life, particularly in sensitive habitats, and may affect migratory patterns of birds and marine mammals. While marine wind turbines contribute to renewable energy goals, addressing these environmental impacts is crucial to minimize ecological disruption and ensure sustainable development of offshore wind projects.
Higher energy generation potential
Marine wind turbines typically generate more energy per hour than their land-based counterparts due to several factors. Offshore wind speeds are generally stronger and more consistent, allowing for longer turbine blades and greater energy production. Additionally, marine wind farms can be located in areas with higher wind potential, such as deep waters, which are inaccessible to fixed-foundation turbines. These advantages make offshore wind a promising source of renewable energy with significant growth potential.
Intermittent wind resources
The intermittent nature of wind resources poses significant challenges for the market. Wind availability fluctuates, leading to inconsistent energy generation, which can complicate grid management and reduce reliability. This variability necessitates the integration of energy storage solutions or backup power systems to ensure a stable electricity supply. Consequently, the need for these additional systems can increase overall project costs and complicate operational logistics, potentially deterring investment in marine wind projects.
The COVID-19 pandemic impacted the marine wind turbine sector by causing delays in project timelines and supply chain disruptions. Lockdowns and restrictions affected manufacturing and transportation of components, while social distancing measures slowed construction and installation activities. Despite these challenges, the pandemic also underscored the importance of transitioning to sustainable energy, potentially accelerating future development and innovation in marine wind technology.
The nacelle segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The nacelle is expected to be the largest during the forecast period. Positioned atop the turbine's tower, the nacelle ensures the efficient conversion of wind energy into electrical power. Its design and engineering are vital for optimizing performance, durability, and maintenance in harsh marine environments. Advances in nacelle technology, such as improved materials and cooling systems, contribute significantly to the overall efficiency and reliability of offshore wind turbines.
The oil and gas segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The oil and gas segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period. Companies in this sector often leverage their experience in offshore operations to support the development, installation, and maintenance of marine wind farms. Additionally, oil and gas firms are increasingly investing in renewable energy to diversify their portfolios and align with global sustainability goals. This collaboration helps advance marine wind technology and accelerates the transition to cleaner energy sources.
North America is projected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period due to increased investment in renewable energy and favorable government policies. Coastal regions, particularly in the U.S. and Canada, are leveraging strong offshore winds to boost clean energy generation. Advancements in technology and falling costs are making marine wind projects more viable. Overall, the region's commitment to reducing carbon emissions is driving the expansion of marine wind turbine installations
Asia Pacific is projected to hold the highest CAGR over the forecast period driven by technological advancements, supportive policies. Increasing awareness and commitment to combating climate change are accelerating the shift towards renewable energy sources like marine wind. Innovations in turbine technology, such as floating wind turbines, are being adopted to harness wind energy in deeper waters where traditional fixed-bottom turbines are not feasible.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Marine Wind Turbine market include Vestas , GE Renewable Energy, Goldwind, Envision Energy, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Anwind Energy, Doosan Heavy Industries & Construction, ABB, Simec Atlantis Energy, BARD Engineering, Siemens Energy, Principle Power, Suzlon Energy, Prysmian Group and Harakosan.
In January 2024, ABB announced it has entered into an agreement to acquire the shipping business of DTN Europe BV and DTN Philippines Inc., expanding the company's offering in maritime software. The acquisition of the DTN Shipping portfolio covers vessel routing software, including analytics, reporting, and modelling applications.
In January 2024, General Electric Co.'s offshore wind business recorded a roughly $1.1 billion loss in 2023 as the company's power and renewable energy divisions gear up to become a stand-alone company, GE Vernova.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.