市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1569875
到 2030 年電池能源儲存系統系統市場預測:按電池類型、連接類型、所有權、電力容量、能源容量、應用和地區進行的全球分析Battery Energy Storage System Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis by Battery Type, Connection Type, Ownership, Power Capacity, Energy Capacity, Application and By Geography |
根據Stratistics MRC預測,2024年全球電池能源儲存系統市場規模將達78億美元,預計2030年將達到357億美元,預測期內複合年成長率為28.9%。
電池能源儲存系統(BESS)是一種將電能儲存在電池中以供以後使用的技術。它由電池組、逆變器和控制充放電的管理系統組成。 BESS能夠儲存太陽能和風能等可再生能源發電的剩餘能源,在高需求時期或停電期間提供可靠的電力供應。它有助於平衡電網供需,提高能源可靠性,並增強電網穩定性。 BESS 可以部署在各種規模,從住宅到公共產業設施。
可再生能源一體化不斷發展
隨著可再生能源在能源結構中所佔佔有率的增加,對有效的能源儲存解決方案來管理能源生產波動的需求變得非常重要。 BESS有助於儲存可再生能源發電量高時產生的多餘能量,並在發電量低時釋放,從而穩定電網並確保持續發電安全供應。此功能支援有效利用可再生資源,減少對石化燃料的依賴,並提高電網可靠性。此外,在可再生能源整合需求的推動下,BESS技術的進步將導致電池效率的提高,進一步促進清潔能源技術的採用和市場成長。
供應鏈挑戰
供應鏈挑戰,例如鋰、鈷和鎳等關鍵原料的供應和價格波動,可能會影響生產計劃和整體計劃經濟性。地緣政治緊張局勢、貿易限制和物流問題導致的全球供應鏈中斷將進一步加劇這些問題。這些挑戰可能導致電池組件成本上升、BESS計劃部署延遲以及滿足能源儲存需求的潛在延遲,最終影響能源儲存技術的成長和採用。
夥伴關係與合作
電池製造商、技術供應商、公用事業公司和研究機構之間的合作將加速創新、提高系統效能並降低成本。這些合作夥伴關係將加速先進電池技術的開發並改善與再生能源來源的整合。此策略夥伴關係還可以實現共用投資和風險緩解,從而實現 BESS 解決方案的快速商業化和規模化。透過匯集知識和資源,夥伴關係將有助於克服技術和財務障礙,並加速能源儲存市場的採用和成長。
環境問題
環境問題包括鋰、鈷和鎳等原料的開採和加工對環境的影響,這可能導致棲息地破壞和污染。此外,能源密集型製造過程也會造成碳排放。人們也擔心電池的處置和回收,處理不當可能會導致危險廢棄物和環境污染。這些因素可能導致監管加強、成本增加和公眾抵制,從而減緩 BESS 技術的採用和發展。
COVID-19 的爆發擾亂了電池能源儲存系統(BESS) 市場,導致供應鏈延誤、勞動力短缺和計劃延遲。製造和運輸限制推遲了電池和逆變器等關鍵零件的生產。由於經濟不確定性和疫情期間基礎設施投資減少,許多能源儲存計劃面臨延誤或取消。然而,這場危機也凸顯了彈性能源系統的重要性,並加速了醫療保健和資料中心等產業對 BESS 的需求。隨著經濟復甦,對可再生能源和電網穩定性的關注預計將推動 BESS 市場的重新成長。
液流電池產業預計在預測期內規模最大
由於長期能源儲存解決方案和可再生能源的整合,液流電池預計在預測期內達到高峰。與傳統鋰離子電池不同,液流電池壽命長,不易劣化,且可長時間提供穩定的電力。它具有擴充性,可以儲存能量數小時,這對電力公司和可再生能源計劃具有吸引力。目前,液流電池的初始成本較高,但液流電池技術的進步可以透過降低成本、使BESS市場多樣化和擴大儲能容量來推動其採用。
商業領域預計在預測期內複合年成長率最高
透過推動企業對高效能能源管理解決方案的需求,預計商業領域在預測期內將出現最高的複合年成長率。辦公大樓、工廠和資料中心等商業設施使用 BESS 透過在非尖峰時段儲存電力來降低能源成本。該部門還透過在停電期間提供需量反應和備用電力來支援電網穩定性。隨著公司越來越重視永續性和能源效率,BESS 的商業性應用不斷成長,有助於市場擴張。
由於北美專注於可再生能源整合、電網現代化和脫碳工作,預計在預測期內將佔據最大的市場佔有率。尤其是美國,由於有利的政府政策、稅收優惠和對清潔能源技術的投資,在市場上處於領先地位。電動車和住宅能源儲存的使用不斷增加,以及對電網穩定性的需求不斷成長,正在推動 BESS 的採用。此外,該地區致力於減少對石化燃料的依賴並增強面對自然災害時的能源彈性,使北美成為全球 BESS 市場的關鍵參與者。
由於可再生能源整合的增加、能源需求的增加和政府的支持性政策,預計亞太地區在預測期內的複合年成長率最高。中國、日本、韓國和印度等國家正大力投資太陽能和風能等能源儲存,以提高電網穩定性。該地區快速的都市化和工業化也推動了對可靠、高效能源管理的需求。此外,電池技術的進步和成本的下降使得電池儲能系統變得更容易獲得,使亞太地區成為全球能源儲存市場的關鍵參與者。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Battery Energy Storage System Market is accounted for $7.8 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $35.7 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 28.9% during the forecast period. A Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) is a technology that stores electrical energy in batteries for later use. It consists of battery packs, an inverter, and a management system that controls charging and discharging. BESS enables the storage of excess energy generated from renewable sources, such as solar and wind, and provides a reliable power supply during periods of high demand or power outages. It helps balance supply and demand on the grid, improve energy reliability, and enhance grid stability. BESS can be deployed in various scales, from residential to utility-scale applications.
Growing renewable energy integration
The growing integration of renewable energy share of renewables in the energy mix increases, the need for effective energy storage solutions becomes crucial to manage the variability in energy production. BESS helps to store excess energy generated during periods of high renewable output and release it during times of low generation, thereby stabilizing the grid and ensuring a continuous power supply. This capability supports the efficient use of renewable resources, reduces reliance on fossil fuels, and enhances grid reliability. Additionally, advancements in BESS technology, driven by the demand for renewable energy integration, lead to improvements in battery efficiency, further promoting the adoption of clean energy technologies and develop growth in the market.
Supply chain challenges
Supply chain challenges like fluctuations in the availability and prices of key raw materials, such as lithium, cobalt, and nickel, can impact production timelines and overall project economics. Disruptions in global supply chains, whether due to geopolitical tensions, trade restrictions, or logistical issues, further exacerbate these problems. These challenges can lead to higher costs for battery components, slower deployment of BESS projects, and potential delays in meeting energy storage demands, ultimately affecting the growth and adoption of energy storage technologies.
Partnerships and collaborations
Collaborations between battery manufacturers, technology providers, utilities, and research institutions accelerate innovation, enhance system performance, and reduce costs. These alliances facilitate the development of advanced battery technologies, improve integration with renewable energy sources. Strategic partnerships also enable shared investments and risk mitigation, leading to faster commercialization and scaling of BESS solutions. By pooling knowledge and resources, partnerships help overcome technical and financial barriers, promoting widespread adoption and growth in the energy storage market.
Environmental concerns
Environmental issues include the environmental impact of mining and processing raw materials like lithium, cobalt, and nickel, which can lead to habitat destruction and pollution. Additionally, the energy-intensive manufacturing process contributes to carbon emissions. Concerns also extend to battery disposal and recycling, where improper handling can result in hazardous waste and environmental contamination. These factors can lead to stricter regulations, increased costs, and public resistance, which may slow the adoption and development of BESS technologies.
The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted the Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) market by causing supply chain delays, labor shortages, and project postponements. Restrictions on manufacturing and transportation slowed the production of key components like batteries and inverters. Many energy storage projects faced delays or cancellations due to economic uncertainties and reduced investment in infrastructure during the pandemic. However, the crisis also highlighted the importance of resilient energy systems, accelerating the demand for BESS in sectors like healthcare and data centers. As economies recover, the focus on renewable energy and grid stability is expected to drive renewed growth in the BESS market.
The flow batteries segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The flow batteries are expected to be the largest during the forecast period due to long-duration energy storage solution and renewable energy integration. Unlike traditional lithium-ion batteries, flow batteries have a longer lifespan, are less prone to degradation, and can provide consistent power over extended periods. Their scalability and ability to store energy for hours make them attractive for utilities and renewable energy projects. Although they currently have higher upfront costs, advancements in flow battery technology could lower costs and drive their adoption, diversifying the BESS market and expanding storage capabilities.
The commercial segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The commercial segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period by driving the demand for efficient energy management solutions in businesses. Commercial facilities, such as office buildings, factories, and data centers, use BESS to reduce energy costs by storing electricity during off-peak hours. This segment also supports grid stability by providing demand response and backup power during outages. As businesses increasingly prioritize sustainability and energy efficiency, the commercial adoption of BESS grows, contributing to market expansion.
North America is projected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period owing to focus on renewable energy integration, grid modernization, and decarbonization efforts. The United States, in particular, leads the market due to favourable government policies, tax incentives, and investments in clean energy technologies. Rising demand for grid stability, alongside the increasing use of electric vehicles and residential energy storage, boosts BESS adoption. Additionally, the region's emphasis on reducing reliance on fossil fuels and enhancing energy resilience in the face of natural disasters positions North America as a key player in the global BESS market.
Asia Pacific is projected to witness the highest CAGR over the forecast period due to increasing renewable energy integration, rising energy demand, and supportive government policies. Countries like China, Japan, South Korea, and India are investing heavily in energy storage to enhance grid stability, such as solar and wind. The region's rapid urbanization and industrialization also drive demand for reliable and efficient energy management. Additionally, advancements in battery technology and declining costs are making BESS more accessible, positioning Asia Pacific as a key player in the global energy storage market.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Battery Energy Storage System market include A123 Systems , ABB Group, BYD Company, Eaton Corporation, Enersys, Fluence Energy, General Electric, Hitachi Energy, Kokam Co., Ltd., Leclanche SA, LG Energy Solution, NEC Energy Solutions, NGK Insulators, Northvolt AB, Panasonic Corporation, Saft Groupe (Total), Samsung SDI, Siemens Energy, Tesla, Inc. and VARTA AG.
In August 2024, ABB announced agreement to acquire Fodisch Group, a leading developer of advanced measurement. This acquisition enhances ABB's offering in continuous emission monitoring systems (CEMS) and bolsters its competitiveness in technology and innovation.
In June 2024, ABB Robotics launched OmniCore(TM), an intelligent automation platform that is faster, more precise and more sustainable, to empower, enhance and future proof businesses.
In May 2024, ABB announced it has signed an agreement to acquire Siemens' Wiring Accessories business in China. The acquisition will broaden ABB's market reach and complement its regional customer offering within smart buildings.
Table (2022-2030) ($MN)
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.