市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1617195
到 2030 年木塑複合材料市場預測:按類型、纖維類型、製造流程、應用、最終用戶和地區進行全球分析Wood Plastics Composites Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type, Fiber Type, Manufacturing Process, Application, End User and By Geography |
根據Stratistics MRC的數據,2024年全球木塑複合材料市場規模為80.5億美元,預計在預測期內將以11.5%的複合年成長率成長,到2030年達到136.1億美元。
木塑複合材料是由木纖維或鋸末與聚乙烯、聚丙烯和聚氯乙烯等塑膠聚合物混合而成的材料。這些複合材料旨在模仿木材的外觀和紋理,同時耐用、耐候且維護成本低。木材和塑膠的混合提高了材料的強度,並使其比傳統木材更耐潮、耐腐爛和防蟲,使其成為環保且多功能的替代品。
一份研究報告顯示,2021年5月,KTH皇家理工學院的研究人員透過檸檬烯丙烯酸酯取代木材中的木質素,實現了1.2毫米厚度下的透光率達到90%,霧度達到30%,開發可再生了一種透明木材。
都市化和基礎建設進展
都市化進程的加速和基礎設施的發展顯著增加了對永續、耐用和低維護建築材料的需求。隨著城市人口的成長,住宅、商業和公共基礎設施的需求不斷擴大,推動了木塑複合材料在建築應用中的採用,例如地板、圍欄和覆層。 WPC具有防潮、防腐、防蟲的優點,非常適合戶外和潮濕的環境。這些因素正在加速 WPC 的採用,並促進城市和基礎設施開發計劃市場的不斷成長。
抵抗紫外線的傷害
WPC 容易受到紫外線的損壞。長時間暴露在陽光下劣化塑膠零件,導致變色、表面開裂和脆化。這可能會損害 WPC 產品的美觀性和結構完整性,尤其是在戶外應用中,例如地板和家具。因此,需要額外的處理和塗層來保護 WPC 免受紫外線損害,從而增加成本和消費者的擔憂,從而阻礙市場成長。
永續建築材料的發展趨勢
WPC 由回收的木纖維和塑膠製成,為木材和混凝土等傳統材料提供了環保的替代品。隨著全球建設產業注重減少碳排放和推廣綠色建築,木塑複合材料因其永續性和低環境影響而受到歡迎。 WPC 為裝飾、地板材料和覆層等應用提供耐用、低維護的解決方案。隨著對環保建築材料的需求不斷增加以及對永續實踐的監管支持,WPC 預計將在建築領域實現顯著成長。
有關塑膠含量的環境問題
關於木塑複合材料塑膠含量的環境問題源於使用非生物分解的塑膠,這會造成長期廢棄物和污染。雖然WPC由回收塑膠製成,但該材料含有難以分解的合成聚合物。因此,人們對永續性的擔憂日益增加,特別是隨著環保意識的增強。這些擔憂可能會限制消費者和監管機構的接受度並阻礙市場成長,特別是在環境法嚴格的地區。
COVID-19 的影響
COVID-19 大流行擾亂了供應鏈、降低了產能並導致原料採購延誤,從而影響了塑木複合材料市場。然而,隨著停工期間戶外家具、裝飾和家居裝修產品的需求激增,市場反彈。儘管市場最初遇到挫折,但由於建築和景觀美化領域對耐用、易於維護材料的需求不斷增加,長期成長前景仍然強勁。
在預測期內,地板材料行業預計將是最大的。
由於其耐用性、防潮性和美觀性,地板材料領域預計在預測期內將佔據最大的市場佔有率。 WPC地板材料具有仿木的外觀,並且比傳統木地板材料具有維護成本低、使用壽命更長的優點。它不易變形、腐爛和蟲害,非常適合浴室、廚房和地下室等潮濕區域。對永續、低維護、彈性地板材料的需求不斷成長,推動了木塑複合材料在住宅和商業領域的採用。
工業領域預計在預測期內複合年成長率最高
由於其卓越的強度、耐用性和耐磨性,木塑複合材料預計在預測期內將成為工業領域最高的複合年成長率。在汽車、建築和製造等行業,WPC 用於面板、內裝和結構件等零件。這些複合材料具有重量輕、壽命長、惡劣環境下性能提升等優點。人們對環保材料和高性能解決方案的日益關注正在推動它們在各個工業領域的採用。
由於都市化不斷提高、基礎設施發展以及對永續建築材料的需求不斷增加,預計亞太地區將在預測期內創下最大的市場佔有率。中國、印度、日本等國家是主要貢獻者,WPC廣泛應用於建築、汽車、戶外家具領域。該地區對環保產品的重視和綠色建築標準的採用進一步推動了市場的發展。
由於對永續和低維護建築材料的需求不斷增加,預計北美在預測期內的複合年成長率最高。美國和加拿大是主要市場,WPC 廣泛應用於裝飾、圍欄和戶外家具應用。環保建築實踐和對環保產品的關注正在推動該地區的市場擴張。對永續材料的強力的監管支持和不斷上升的住宅裝修趨勢正在進一步推動北美市場的成長。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Wood Plastics Composites Market is accounted for $8.05 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $13.61 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 11.5% during the forecast period. Wood plastic composites are materials made from a combination of wood fibers or sawdust and plastic polymers, such as polyethylene, polypropylene, or PVC. These composites are designed to mimic the appearance and texture of wood while offering enhanced durability, weather resistance, and reduced maintenance. The blending of wood with plastic improves the material's strength, making it more resistant to moisture, rot, and insects compared to traditional wood, making it an eco-friendly and versatile alternative.
According to the study report, in May 2021, researchers at the KTH Royal Institute of technology developed a transparent wood composite with 100% renewability by replacing lignin in wood with limonene acrylate that offers optical transmittance of 90% at 1.2 mm thickness and low haze at 30%.
Rising urbanization and infrastructure development
Rising urbanization and infrastructure development significantly raises the demand for sustainable, durable, and low-maintenance building materials. As urban populations grow, the need for residential, commercial, and public infrastructure expands, driving the adoption of WPCs in construction applications such as decking, fencing, and cladding. WPCs offer advantages like resistance to moisture, rot, and insects, making them ideal for outdoor and high-moisture environments. These elements accelerate WPC adoption, contributing to market expansion in both urban and infrastructure development projects.
Vulnerability to UV damage
WPCs are vulnerable to UV damage because prolonged exposure to sunlight can cause degradation of the plastic components, leading to discoloration, surface cracking, and brittleness. This can diminish the aesthetic appeal and structural integrity of WPC products, particularly in outdoor applications like decking and furniture. As a result, the market growth is hampered by the need for additional treatments or coatings to protect WPCs from UV damage, raising both costs and consumer concerns.
Growing trend for sustainable construction materials
WPCs, made from recycled wood fibers and plastics, offer an eco-friendly alternative to traditional materials like timber and concrete. As global construction industries focus more on reducing carbon footprints and promoting green building practices, WPCs are gaining popularity for their sustainability and lower environmental impact. They provide durable, low-maintenance solutions for applications like decking, flooring, and cladding. With increasing demand for eco-conscious building materials and regulatory support for sustainable practices, WPCs are poised for substantial growth in the construction sector.
Environmental concerns with plastic content
Environmental concerns regarding the plastic content in WPCs stem from the use of non-biodegradable plastics, which can contribute to long-term waste and pollution. While WPCs utilize recycled plastics, the material still contains synthetic polymers that do not decompose easily. This raises concerns about sustainability, especially as environmental awareness increases. These concerns can hamper market growth by limiting consumer and regulatory acceptance, especially in regions with stringent environmental laws.
Covid-19 Impact
The covid-19 pandemic impacted the wood plastic composites market by disrupting supply chains, reducing production capacity, and causing delays in raw material procurement. However, the market saw a rebound as demand for outdoor furniture, decking, and home improvement products surged during lockdowns. While the market faced initial setbacks, the long-term growth prospects remain strong due to rising demand for durable and low-maintenance materials in construction and landscaping.
The flooring segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The flooring segment is predicted to secure the largest market share throughout the forecast period due to their durability, moisture resistance, and aesthetic appeal. WPC flooring offers a wood-like appearance with added benefits, such as reduced maintenance and longer lifespan compared to traditional wood flooring. It is ideal for high-moisture areas like bathrooms, kitchens, and basements, as it resists warping, rotting, and insect damage. The growing demand for sustainable, low-maintenance, and resilient flooring materials is driving the adoption of WPC in residential and commercial sectors.
The industrial segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The industrial segment is anticipated to witness the highest CAGR during the forecast period due to their strength, durability, and resistance to wear and tear. In industries like automotive, construction, and manufacturing, WPCs are used for components such as panels, interiors, and structural parts. These composites offer advantages like reduced weight, enhanced longevity, and improved performance in harsh environments. The growing focus on eco-friendly materials and high-performance solutions is driving their adoption in various industrial sectors.
Asia Pacific is expected to register the largest market share during the forecast period driven by rising urbanization, infrastructure development, and increasing demand for sustainable building materials. Countries like China, India, and Japan are major contributors, where WPCs are widely used in construction, automotive and outdoor furniture sectors. The region's emphasis on eco-friendly products and the adoption of green building standards further boost the market.
North America is projected to witness the highest CAGR over the forecast period due to increasing demand for sustainable and low-maintenance building materials. The United States and Canada are key markets, where WPCs are widely used in decking, fencing, and outdoor furniture applications. The region's focus on green construction practices and eco-friendly products drives market expansion. Strong regulatory support for sustainable materials and the growing trend of home improvement further contribute to the market's growth in North America.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players profiled in the Wood Plastics Composites Market include UPM-Kymmene Corporation, Trex Company Inc., Fiberon LLC, Universal Forest Products Inc., Green Bay Decking LLC, AZEK Company Inc., Fkur Kunststoff GmbH, Flexform Technologies, Kedel Limited, Ingevity Corporation, BayuWood, MoistureShield, Inteplast Group, Composite Panel Systems Inc., BEAUFLOR, Cubic Designs Inc., Royal Building Products and Ecomedes.
In November 2024, MoistureShield has expanded its distribution in California, Oregon, and Nevada by partnering with Building Materials Distributors, Inc. (BMD). Through this partnership, BMD will offer MoistureShield's sustainable decking options alongside its existing product lineup, enabling both companies to broaden their market reach and serve clients more effectively in the region.
In January 2023, Trex Company has introduced a new line of decking with enhanced durability and sustainability features. The line includes products that use more recycled content, offering a greener alternative to traditional wood decking, and aims to meet the growing demand for environmentally friendly materials in construction.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.