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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1636642
2030 年六亞甲基二胺市場預測:按製造流程、應用、最終用戶和地區進行的全球分析Hexamethylenediamine Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Production Process (Adiponitrile Hydrogenation, Hexamethylene Cyanide Hydrogenation, Biotechnological Methods and Other Production Process), Application, End User and By Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,2024 年全球己二胺市場價值為 900 萬美元,預計到 2030 年將達到 1,430 萬美元,預測期內複合年成長率為 7.9%。
己二胺 (HMDA) 是一種無色、水溶性有機化合物,由石油衍生化合物己二腈加氫生成。它是聚醯胺(尤其是尼龍 6,6)生產所必需的,並且用於紡織、塑膠和工業應用。 HMDA具有強烈的胺氣味,且具有吸濕性,因此很容易吸收水分。它可用作環氧樹脂的硬化劑、黏合劑的硬化劑以及合成纖維製造的成分。它也用於被覆劑、薄膜和模製部件。
據Apparel Resources稱,2022年,歐盟紡織品和服飾市場的銷售額將達到2,000億歐元(2,170億美元)。
建築和基礎設施領域的擴張
尼龍 6,6 用於地工織物,用於道路建設和土地復墾等現代基礎設施計劃中的土壤穩定、排水和侵蝕控制。這些地工織物具有優異的抗機械磨損和環境壓力的性能,使其成為公路、鐵路、聚合物複合材料和鋼筋混凝土路堤的必備材料,可提高建築物、橋樑和道路的結構完整性,從而增加對六亞甲基二胺的需求。
替代材料的開發
隨著工業減少對環境的影響,生物基聚醯胺和可再生聚合物正在被開發為傳統石油基材料的綠色替代品。然而,這些替代材料的需求可能會限制傳統HMDA市場的成長。尼龍 6,6 是一種由 HMDA 衍生的高性能聚醯胺,正被由己內醯胺製成的尼龍 6 等替代品所取代。該替代品具有類似的特性,但可能不依賴六亞甲基二胺,這使得HMDA在某些市場上的相關性更低。
尼龍 6,6 需求不斷成長以及化學合成技術的進步
新的合成方法,包括高效催化劑、反應器設計和製程強化技術,可以提高己二胺的品質和一致性,降低生產成本,並可能降低尼龍 6,6 及其前驅物(如 HMDA)的價格。生產成本的下降將使尼龍 6,6 更加實惠,拓寬其應用範圍並增加對尼龍和 HMDA 的需求。採用生物基路線生產 HMDA 等綠色化學措施也正在影響市場,使其對更永續、更環保的產業具有吸引力。
嚴格的環境法規
己二胺是石化產品的主要成分,由於其二氧化碳排放受到嚴格的管制。對石化燃料開採和加工的限制可能會導致基本原料供應減少和成本上升。碳排放稅和排放上限可能會提高生產成本、擾亂供應鏈並增加投入成本。這可能會使生產 HMDA 變得不經濟,尤其是在嚴格的環境法阻礙市場成長的地區。
COVID-19 的影響
COVID-19 疫情對己二胺 (HMD) 市場產生了重大影響,導致供應鏈中斷、生產延遲以及汽車和紡織等關鍵行業的需求減少。然而,隨著工業逐漸復甦,HMD的需求也隨之恢復,尤其是在尼龍、黏合劑和被覆劑生產領域。需求也出現了區域轉變,一些地區的復甦速度快於其他地區,影響了全球市場趨勢。
預測期內,己二腈加氫細分市場預計將成為最大的細分市場
在預測期內,預計己二腈加氫部分將佔據市場佔有率的主導地位,因為己二腈氫化是生產 HMD 的主要方法,而 HMD 用於汽車、紡織和電子等行業。先進的加氫技術可以提高供應效率和安全性,使汽車、紡織和電子等產業受益。這種簡化的生產過程減少了中斷並促進了市場的穩定成長。
環氧固化劑領域預計將在預測期內實現最高複合年成長率
由於先進材料的需求不斷增加,推動了汽車、航太、建築、船舶和電子等領域對環氧樹脂的應用,預計環氧硬化劑領域在預測期內將保持最高的複合年成長率。汽車和航太工業需要輕質、堅固和耐用的材料,而基於 HMD 的環氧硬化劑可以實現這一點。此外,HMD 基硬化劑對於建設產業和海洋工業至關重要,因為這些產業需要能夠承受惡劣環境條件的高性能塗料。
預計北美將在預測期內佔據最大的市場佔有率,這得益於先進的催化加氫製程和大型生產工廠(尤其是美國),可以滿足區域和全球的需求。北美的研發投資正在促進開發更有效的方法和永續的應用,例如環氧樹脂配方和環保的基於 HMD 的產品。這些技術創新確保了北美製造商的競爭力和全球市場領導地位。
在預測期內,由於注重更清潔、更永續的過氧化氫 (HMD) 生產方法,預計亞太地區將實現最高的複合年成長率。其中包括提高能源效率、減少排放和探索替代原料。消費者對環保材料和產品的偏好也日益成長,尤其是在紡織和建築等行業。隨著這些產業越來越注重環保,對永續HMD 應用的需求預計會增加。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Hexamethylenediamine Market is accounted for $9.0 million in 2024 and is expected to reach $14.3 million by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 7.9% during the forecast period. Hexamethylenediamine (HMDA) is a colorless, water-soluble organic compound produced by hydrogenating adiponitrile, a petroleum-derived compound. It is crucial in the production of polyamides, particularly nylon 6,6, used in textiles, plastics, and industrial applications. HMDA has a strong amine odor and is hygroscopic, making it easy to absorb moisture. It is used as a hardener in epoxy resins, a curing agent in adhesives, and a component in synthetic fiber production. It is also used in coatings, films, and molded parts.
According to Apparel Resources, in 2022, the textile and clothing market in the European Union registered EUR 200 billion (USD 217 billion) in revenue.
Expansion in construction and infrastructure
Nylon 6,6 is used in geotextiles for soil stabilization, drainage, and erosion control in modern infrastructure projects, such as road construction and land reclamation. These geotextiles offer excellent resistance to mechanical wear and environmental stress, making them crucial for highways, railroads, and embankments in polymer composites and reinforced concrete, improving the structural integrity of buildings, bridges, and roads, thereby increasing the demand for hexamethylenediamine.
Development of alternative materials
As industries reduce their environmental footprint, bio-based polyamides and renewable polymers are being developed as eco-friendly alternatives to traditional petroleum-based materials. However, demand for these alternatives could limit the growth of the traditional HMDA market. Nylon 6,6, a high-performance polyamide derived from HMDA, is being replaced by alternatives like nylon 6, produced from caprolactam, which offer similar properties but may not rely on hexamethylenediamine further reducing HMDA's relevance in some markets.
Growing demand for nylon 6,6 & advancements in chemical synthesis technologies
New synthesis methods, including efficient catalysts, reactor designs, and process intensification technologies, have improved the quality and consistency of hexamethylenediamine, reducing production costs and potentially lowering the price of nylon 6,6 and its precursors like HMDA. This decrease in production costs makes nylon 6,6 more affordable, expanding its application base and increasing demand for both nylon and HMDA. Green chemistry initiatives, such as bio-based routes to produce HMDA, are also influencing the market, making it more sustainable and appealing to environmentally conscious industries.
Strict environmental regulations
Hexamethylenediamine, a key component of petrochemicals, is being heavily regulated due to its carbon footprint. Regulations on fossil fuel extraction and processing could lead to reduced availability and higher costs for essential raw materials. Carbon taxes and emissions caps could increase production costs, disrupt supply chains, and increase input costs. This could make HMDA production less economically viable, particularly in regions with stringent environmental laws hampering the market growth.
Covid-19 Impact
The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted the hexamethylenediamine (HMD) market, causing disruptions in supply chains, production delays, and reduced demand in key industries such as automotive and textiles. However, as industries gradually recovered, the demand for HMD rebounded, particularly in the production of nylon, adhesives, and coatings. The market also saw shifts in regional demand, witnessing a quicker recovery compared to other regions, influencing global market trends.
The adiponitrile hydrogenation segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
Over the forecasted timeframe, the adiponitrile hydrogenation segment is anticipated to dominate the market share owing to hydrogenation of adiponitrile which is the primary method for manufacturing HMD, used in industries like automotive, textiles, and electronics. Advanced hydrogenation technologies can improve efficiency and supply stability, benefiting industries like automotive, textiles, and electronics. This streamlined production process reduces disruptions and promotes steady market growth.
The epoxy curing agents segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The epoxy curing agents segment is expected to hold highest CAGR during the estimation period due to the growing demand for advanced materials has driven the adoption of epoxy resins in sectors like automotive, aerospace, construction, marine, and electronics. Automotive and aerospace industries demand lightweight, strong, and durable materials, which HMD-based epoxy curing agents can provide. Construction and marine industries also demand high-performance coatings that can withstand harsh environmental conditions, making HMD-based curing agents essential for these industries.
The North America region is expected to hold the largest share of the market during the forecast period owing to advanced catalytic hydrogenation processes and large-scale production plants, particularly in the U.S., to meet regional and global demand. North America's R&D investments contribute to the development of more efficient methods and sustainable applications, such as epoxy resin formulations and environmentally friendly HMD-based products. These innovations ensure North American manufacturers' competitiveness and global market leadership.
During the estimation period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to witness the highest CAGR growth rate due to focus on cleaner, more sustainable production methods for hydrogen peroxide (HMD). This includes improving energy efficiency, reducing emissions, and exploring alternative feedstocks. Consumer preferences for eco-friendly materials and products are also increasing, particularly in industries like textiles and construction. As these industries become more environmentally conscious, the demand for sustainable HMD applications is expected to grow.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Hexamethylenediamine market include Alfa Aesar, Asahi Kasei Corporation, Ascend Performance Materials, BASF SE, DOW, DuPont, Evonik Industries AG, Genomatica Inc., INVISTA, Liaoyang Petrochemical Company, Merck KGaA, Radici Partecipazioni SpA, Rennovia Inc., Shenma Industrial Co., Ltd., Solvay and Toray Industries Inc.
In September 2024, Circular Polymers by Ascend and ReDefyne emphasized the expanded applications for post-consumer recycled materials, specifically nylons, PET (polyethylene terephthalate), and polypropylene (PP). This initiative reflects a growing trend towards sustainability in the plastics industry, driven by the increasing demand for environmentally friendly materials.
In September 2024, Evonik Industries announced a significant upgrade to its production process for ROHACELL(R), high-performance foam, at its main facility in Darmstadt, Germany. This upgrade marks a pivotal shift as the production now relies exclusively on electricity sourced from renewable energy.
In March 2024, Asahi Kasei announced a strategic partnership with Genomatica to commercialize renewably-sourced nylon 6,6, utilizing Genomatica's bio-based hexamethylenediamine (HMD) as a key building block. This collaboration aims to accelerate the production of sustainable nylon, which is critical for various applications in the automotive and electronics sectors.