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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1636792
兆赫技術市場預測至 2030 年:按類型、組件、應用、最終用戶和地區進行的全球分析Terahertz Technology Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type (Terahertz Time Domain Spectroscopy, Terahertz Frequency Domain Spectroscopy, Terahertz Imaging and Other Types), Component, Application, End User and By Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,全球兆赫技術市場規模預計在 2024 年達到 6.7 億美元,到 2030 年將達到 22.6 億美元,預測期內的複合年成長率為 21.8%。
兆赫技術是利用0.1至10THz兆赫頻段電磁波的技術,此頻段介於微波和紅外線之間。兆赫可實現高解析度成像、光譜和通訊等先進應用。兆赫是非電離的,可以穿透衣物、包裝和生物組織等材料,使其成為安全、醫療和工業應用的理想選擇。
根據加拿大統計局的數據,2024 年 7 月,有 560 萬名乘客在加拿大八大機場的營運查核點通過登機前安全篩檢,比 2023 年 7 月成長 3.3%。
無損檢測需求不斷成長
兆赫可以實現高解析度成像和材料分析,而不會損壞被檢查的物體。航太、汽車、電子和製造等行業擴大採用兆赫技術進行半導體、塗層和複合材料等產品的品管、安全檢查和缺陷檢測。可以在生產的各個階段進行檢查,而不會損害材料完整性,從而提高效率、降低成本並提高產品可靠性。
產生和檢測兆赫的技術挑戰
產生和檢測兆赫的技術挑戰源自於難以有效率地產生和檢測兆赫。傳統電子元件難以在兆赫頻率下運行,導致低功率且檢測靈敏度有限。此外,處理兆赫需要特殊的材料和複雜的設備,這會增加成本。這些挑戰限制了設備性能並增加了製造成本,阻礙了兆赫技術的擴充性和廣泛應用。
拓展醫學影像應用
兆赫可以穿透生物組織而不會破壞它,從而可以早期發現癌症等疾病,尤其是皮膚癌。它還有助於監測組織水合情況、細胞結構以及檢測各個器官的異常。隨著醫療保健系統採用基於兆赫的診斷工具,該技術將提高診斷成像的準確性並即時提供結果。對此類非侵入性、安全且準確的醫學影像診斷方法的需求日益成長,正在加速市場擴大並推動醫療保健領域的創新。
與替代技術的競爭
X光成像、紅外線光譜和微波系統等技術已成功融入醫學影像、安全和品管等產業。這些替代技術通常以更低的成本或更少的技術挑戰提供類似的功能,從而降低了行業投資新的昂貴的兆赫解決方案的獎勵。這將導致兆赫技術的普及速度緩慢並限制市場擴張。
COVID-19 的影響
COVID-19 疫情對兆赫技術市場產生了多方面的影響。雖然供應鏈中斷和實驗室進入受限減緩了研發進程,但醫療和安全應用對兆赫成像等非侵入性診斷工具的需求卻增加。此外,疫情凸顯了醫療保健和安全領域對先進技術的需求,這可能會促進未來的市場成長。然而,經濟不確定性在疫情初期阻礙了對新技術的投資。
材料表徵部分預計將成為預測期內最大的部分
預計材料特性部分將在整個預測期內佔據最大的市場佔有率。材料表徵中的兆赫技術用於在不損壞材料的情況下分析材料的特性。這為了解各種材料(包括聚合物、半導體和塗層)的結構、厚度、成分和密度提供了寶貴的見解。兆赫使科學家能夠檢測缺陷、測量水分含量並評估電子、航太和製造等行業的材料品質。
預計預測期內消費性電子領域將實現最高的複合年成長率。
預計預測期內消費性電子產品領域將以最高的複合年成長率成長。兆赫技術因其具有提高設備性能和實現創新能力的潛力,在家用電子電器中獲得了越來越廣泛的支援。兆赫用於製造過程中的無損檢測,以確保半導體和印刷基板等電子元件的品質。隨著消費性電子產品的發展,兆赫技術在元件微型化、設備功能改善方面提供了廣泛的應用前景,推動了產業進步。
由於研發投入不斷增加,尤其是中國、日本和韓國等國家,預計亞太地區將在預測期內佔據最大的市場佔有率。這些國家正在利用兆赫技術進行醫學影像、安全篩檢、通訊和製造品管等應用。電子、汽車和航太等產業對先進通訊系統和無損檢測方法的需求不斷增加,進一步推動了市場的成長。
由於對研究的大力投資、技術進步以及醫療保健、安全和通訊等領域的需求不斷成長,預計北美在預測期內的複合年成長率最高。尤其是美國,在醫學影像、品管和無損檢測等應用方面處於該地區領先地位。人們對高速通訊系統的興趣日益濃厚,以及對創新安全解決方案的需求進一步促進了市場擴張。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Terahertz Technology Market is accounted for $0.67 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $2.26 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 21.8% during the forecast period. Terahertz technology refers to the use of electromagnetic waves in the terahertz frequency range, typically between 0.1 to 10 THz, which lies between microwave and infrared radiation. It enables advanced applications such as high-resolution imaging, spectroscopy, and communication. Terahertz waves are non-ionizing and can penetrate materials like clothing, packaging, and biological tissues, making them ideal for security, medical, and industrial applications.
According to Statistique Canada, in July 2024, 5.6 million passengers passed through pre-board security screening at checkpoints operated at Canada's eight largest airports, an increase of 3.3% from July 2023.
Rising demand for non-destructive testing
Terahertz waves enable high-resolution imaging and material analysis without damaging the object being examined. Industries such as aerospace, automotive, electronics and manufacturing are increasingly adopting terahertz technology for quality control, safety inspections, and defect detection in products like semiconductors, coatings, and composite materials. The ability to inspect materials at various stages of production without compromising their integrity improves efficiency, reduces costs, and enhances product reliability, propelling market growth.
Technical challenges in terahertz wave generation and detection
Technical challenges in terahertz wave generation and detection stem from the difficulty in efficiently producing and detecting terahertz radiation. Traditional electronic components struggle to operate at terahertz frequencies, leading to low power outputs and limited detection sensitivity. Additionally, specialized materials and complex equipment are required to handle terahertz waves, increasing costs. These challenges hamper widespread adoption by limiting device performance and increasing production costs, which hinders the scalability of terahertz technology.
Growing applications in medical imaging
Terahertz waves can penetrate biological tissues without damaging them, enabling early detection of diseases like cancer, particularly skin cancer. They also help in monitoring tissue hydration, cellular structure, and detecting anomalies in a range of organs. As healthcare systems increasingly adopt terahertz-based diagnostic tools, the technology enhances imaging precision and provides real-time results. This rise in demand for non-invasive, safe, and accurate diagnostic methods in medical imaging accelerates market expansion and fosters innovation within the healthcare sector.
Competition from alternative technologies
Technologies such as X-ray imaging, infrared spectroscopy, and microwave-based systems are already well-integrated into industries like medical imaging, security, and quality control. These alternatives often provide similar functionalities at lower costs or with fewer technical challenges, reducing the incentive for industries to invest in new, expensive terahertz solutions. As a result, the adoption of terahertz technology faces delays, limiting its market expansion.
Covid-19 Impact
The covid-19 pandemic had a mixed impact on the terahertz technology market. While research and development slowed due to supply chain disruptions and restricted access to laboratories, the demand for non-invasive diagnostic tools, such as terahertz imaging for medical and security applications, saw a rise. Additionally, the pandemic highlighted the need for advanced technologies in healthcare and safety, potentially boosting future market growth. However, economic uncertainty hindered investments in new technologies during the initial phases of the pandemic.
The material characterization segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The material characterization segment is predicted to secure the largest market share throughout the forecast period. Terahertz technology in material characterization is used to analyze the properties of materials without causing damage. It provides valuable insights into the structure, thickness, composition, and density of various materials, including polymers, semiconductors, and coatings. By using terahertz waves, scientists can detect defects, measure moisture content, and assess material quality in industries such as electronics, aerospace, and manufacturing.
The consumer electronics segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The consumer electronics segment is anticipated to witness the highest CAGR during the forecast period. Terahertz technology is gaining traction in consumer electronics for its potential in enhancing device performance and enabling innovative features. It is used for non-destructive testing during manufacturing to ensure the quality of electronic components, such as semiconductors and printed circuit boards. As consumer electronics evolve, terahertz technology offers promising applications in miniaturized components and improving device functionality, driving advancements in the industry.
Asia Pacific is expected to register the largest market share during the forecast period due to increasing investments in research and development, particularly in countries like China, Japan, and South Korea. These nations are leveraging terahertz technology for applications in medical imaging, security screening, telecommunications, and quality control in manufacturing. The rise in demand for advanced communication systems and non-destructive testing methods in industries such as electronics, automotive and aerospace further drives market growth.
North America is expected to witness the highest CAGR over the forecast period driven by robust investments in research, technological advancements, and increasing demand across sectors like healthcare, security, and telecommunications. The United States, in particular, leads the region, with applications in medical imaging, quality control, and non-destructive testing. Growing interest in high-speed communication systems and the need for innovative security solutions further contribute to market expansion.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players profiled in the Terahertz Technology Market include IBM Corporation, Thales Group, NTT Electronics Corporation, Fujitsu Ltd., Stanford Research Systems, Inc., Hamamatsu Photonics K.K., Optoelectronica, Lightwave Logic, Inc., TeraView Ltd., Terasense Group Inc., Virginia Diodes, Inc., Menlo Systems, QMC Instruments Ltd., Gentec Electro-Optics Inc., TicWave Solutions GmbH, Acal BFi and NeoPhotonics Corporation.
In July 2024, TicWave Solutions GmbH has introduced a new line of silicon-based terahertz products, including cameras, sources, and imaging systems. These products are designed to meet the growing demand for high-performance terahertz technology in both research and industry.
In January 2024, Gentec Electro-Optics unveiled its new PRONTO-250-FLEX Laser Power Meter. This innovative device is designed to measure the power of laser beams across a broad spectrum of wavelengths and power levels. The PRONTO-250-FLEX is designed to measure laser power across a wide range of wavelengths, making it versatile for use in different laser applications.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.