市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1346746
小型風力發電機市場:現況分析與預測(2023-2030)Small Wind Turbine Market: Current Analysis and Forecast (2023-2030) |
這主要歸功於政府推廣清潔再生能源的計畫和激勵措施,以及全球消費者對清潔能源意識的提升。小型風力發電系統可減少電費50%至90%。它通常部署在農村地區,因為它可以提供電力並避免將電線延伸到偏遠地區的高成本。小型風力發電系統還可用於各種其他應用,包括農場和牧場的抽水。
當今製造的大多數小型風力渦輪機都是具有兩個或三個葉片的水平軸逆風機器。這些葉片通常由玻璃纖維等複合材料製成。各國正在推廣再生能源,並推出補貼、計畫、措施和優惠政策來增加清潔能源。在預測期內,從傳統能源轉向再生能源的轉變將成為小型風力渦輪機市場成長的催化劑。例如,2022年12月,國家再生能源實驗室透過美國能源部競爭力計畫(CIP)宣布計畫透過CIP向11家中小型風力渦輪機技術製造商獎勵290萬美元。這些獎項頒發給功率小於 1 兆瓦的風力渦輪機製造商。伯傑風力發電公司是該專案提名的主要公司之一。
小型風力發電機市場依軸型分為水平軸風力發電機和垂直軸風力發電機。水平軸風力發電機佔了小型風力發電機市場的大部分份額,預計在預測期內將呈現顯著的成長速度。水平軸風力渦輪機的主轉子軸和發電機安裝在塔頂,可以透過簡單的風速計引導或遠離盛行風。雖然大多數小型垂直軸風力渦輪機是在過去十年建造的,但水平軸風力渦輪機已經生產了 30 多年。由於相關的技術和經濟優勢,小型水平軸風力渦輪機正在獲得發展勢頭。小型水平軸風力發電機風速高,風力發電成本低,不需要熟練工人,且易於維護。由於住宅領域是主要部署領域,垂直軸風力渦輪機正在經歷顯著成長。
市場區隔依用途分為併網和離網。離網市場在小型風力發電機市場中佔多數份額,預計在預測期內將呈現顯著的成長速度。離網小型風電在欠發達國家和發展中國家的偏遠地區發揮重要作用。離網應用包括農村家庭電氣化、通訊站、離岸發電等。這些離網應用中的小型風力渦輪機可以連接到電池進行儲能。近年來,隨著電池儲存成本的下降,小型風力發電系統和電池儲存在離網社區的使用在經濟上變得可行。這些風力渦輪機適用於輸配電基礎設施老化或氣候條件惡劣且容易出現電力短缺的地區。
為了更了解小型風力發電機的市場介紹,我們將市場分為北美(美國、加拿大和北美其他地區)、歐洲(德國、義大利、英國、荷蘭、法國和歐洲其他地區)、亞太地區(中國,根據在世界其他地區(日本、澳洲、韓國、亞太其他地區)和世界其他地區的全球影響力進行分析。亞太地區在小型風力渦輪機市場中佔有最高的市場份額,預計在預測期內將出現有影響力的複合年增長率。這主要是因為中國、印度、澳洲、韓國和日本正在進行許多小型風力渦輪機計畫。此外,為實現各國設定的再生能源目標而製定的有利政府政策、法規和投資正在推動市場發展。由於北方國家電網和南方電網的大力投資,中國已成為小型風力發電機市場的主要參與者。中國政府提出的目標是,到2030年將非水電再生能源比重提高到最高25.9%,到2035年最高達到36.0%,到2030年,風電和太陽能發電裝置容量將達到至少120 萬千瓦。我們計劃擴展到促進風能的補貼和激勵措施將成為預測期內亞太小型風力渦輪機市場成長的催化劑。
市場主要參與者有:Bergey Windpower Co.、SD Wind Energy、Aeolos Wind Energy Ltd.、Ryse Energy、Northern Power Systems Inc.、Northern Power Systems Inc.、Wind Energy Solutions、UNITRON Energy Systems Pvt.Ltd.、Shanghai Ghrepower Green Energy Co.Ltd.、Shanghai Ghrepower Green Energy Co.
Small wind turbines, also called micro wind turbines, generate electricity with small consumption. These turbines are typically smaller than those found in wind farms. In contrast to active wind turbines, small wind turbines are often equipped with passive yaw systems. These use direct-drive generators and have their tails pointed into the wind, while the larger turbines have geared drivetrains and are actively pointed into the wind. They typically produce 500W to 10kW, but some are as low as 50W.
It is mainly owing to the government programs and incentives to promote cleaner renewable energy and increasing consumer awareness towards cleaner energy globally. Small wind electric systems can lower electricity bills by 50%-90%. It is typically deployed in rural areas as it provides electricity and avoids the high costs of having utility power lines extended to a remote location. Small wind electric systems can also be used for a variety of other applications, including water pumping on farms and ranches.
The majority of small wind turbines manufactured today are horizontal-axis, upwind machines with two or three blades. These blades are typically made of composite materials, such as fiberglass. Various nations are promoting renewable energy and have introduced subsidies, programmes, initiatives, and favorable policies in order to increase clean energy. The shift towards renewable energy from conventional energy is acting as a catalyst in the growth of the small wind turbine market during the forecast period. For instance - In December 2022, The National Renewable Energy Laboratory through the U.S. Department of Energy's Competitiveness Improvement Project (CIP) announced plans to award $2.9 million to 11 manufacturers of small- and medium-scale wind turbine technology through CIP. These awards are given to manufacturers of wind turbines less than 1 megawatt in capacity. Bergey Windpower Company was one of the key companies nominated for this project.
Based on Axis Type, The Small Wind Turbine market is divided into Horizontal Axis and Vertical Axis Wind Turbine segments. The Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine segment acquired a majority share in the Small Wind Turbine market and is expected to showcase a substantial growth rate during the forecast period. In a Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine, the main rotor shaft and generator are located at the top of a tower and can be directed into or away from the prevailing wind by a simple wind vane. While most small vertical axis wind turbines have been built in the last decade, the horizontal axis wind turbine has been in production for over 30 years. Small-scale horizontal axis turbines are gaining momentum due to the associated techno-economic advantages. Small horizontal axis wind turbines with high wind speeds enable wind power generation at low cost, do not require skilled labor and are easy to maintain. The vertical axis wind turbine is growing majorly due to the residential sector as they are the main deployment region of these turbines.
Based on Application, the Small Wind Turbine market is segmented into On-Grid and Off-Grid segments. The Off-Grid segment acquired a majority share in the Small Wind Turbine market and is expected to showcase a substantial growth rate during the forecast period. Off-grid small wind energy plays an important role in remote areas of underdeveloped and developing countries. Off-grid applications include rural residential electrification, telecommunication stations, offshore power generation, etc. These small wind turbines for off-grid applications can be connected to batteries for energy storage. As the cost of energy storage batteries has dropped in recent years, small wind power systems and storage batteries have become more economically viable for use in off-grid communities. These wind turbines are suited for areas where the transmission and distribution infrastructure is aging and areas with harsh weather conditions that are prone to power shortages.
For a better understanding of the market adoption of Small Wind Turbine, the market is analyzed based on its worldwide presence in the countries such as North America (U.S.A, Canada, and the Rest of North America), Europe (Germany, Italy, United Kingdom, Netherlands, France, and Rest of Europe), Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, Australia, South Korea, and Rest of Asia-Pacific) and Rest of World. APAC registered the highest market share in the Small Wind Turbine market and is expected to witness an influential CAGR in the forecasted period. It is mainly owing to many Small Wind Turbine projects taking place in China, India, Australia, South Korea, and Japan. Moreover, favorable government policies, regulations, and investments in achieving renewable energy targets set by various countries are driving the market. China has become a major player in the Small Wind Turbine market due to massive investments from the State Grid in the North and China Southern Power Grid in the South. The Chinese government has set targets for the share of non-hydro renewables of up to 25.9% in 2030 and 36.0% in 2035, expanding its total installed capacity of wind and solar power to over 1 200 GW by 2030. Subsidies and incentives promoting wind energy will act as a catalyst in the growth of the APAC Small Wind Turbine Market during the forecast period.
Some of the major players operating in the market are: Bergey Windpower Co., SD Wind Energy, Aeolos Wind Energy Ltd., Ryse Energy, Northern Power Systems Inc., Northern Power Systems Inc., Wind Energy Solutions, UNITRON Energy Systems Pvt. Ltd, Shanghai Ghrepower Green Energy Co. Ltd, and TUGE Energia OU.