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全球先進計量基礎設施市場 - 2023-2030Global Advanced Metering Infrastructure Market - 2023-2030 |
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全球先進計量基礎設施市場在 2022 年達到 214 億美元,預計到 2030 年將達到 541 億美元,2023-2030 年預測期間年複合成長率為 12.4%。
先進的計量基礎設施預計將受到不斷成長的新進步和創新的推動,尖端技術正在重塑整個電網的能源產生、消耗和管理方式,有助於向淨零能源系統的持續過渡。 AMI 2.0 系統等技術採用配備邊緣計算功能的智慧設備,可以即時監控能源的產生和消耗。
智慧電錶收集電力測量結果,並通過蜂窩網路或電力線通訊等網路進行通訊,並通過軟體系統處理和提供數據作為可行的見解。 Landis + Gyr 等公司正在推出支持物聯網的儀表,提供先進的計量和邊緣智慧,支持電網維護和效率。 Itron 等其他公司正在整合下一代儀表和分析技術,能夠在電網中提供前所未有的可見性和控制。
北美是先進計量基礎設施市場最大的地區,這些國家的先進計量基礎設施安裝量大幅成長,這反映出智慧電錶在能源領域的日益普及。美國電力公司在部署 AMI 技術方面取得了重大進展,為建立更高效、數據驅動的能源系統做出了貢獻。
根據環境保護局的一份報告,美國許多水務公司目前正在過渡以完成高級計量基礎設施部署。該技術能夠向消費者提供近乎即時的消費數據和個性化反饋。因此,AMI 有潛力幫助消費者實現大量節水。
先進計量基礎設施市場預計將受到全球能源效率不斷成長的需求的推動,因為智慧技術使公用事業公司能夠最佳化能源消耗、加強電網管理並實現顯著的成本節約。先進的儀表使消費者能夠通過線上門戶或行動應用程式即時監控其能源使用情況。該活動提高了意識並鼓勵消費者採取節能做法,進一步有助於減少能源消耗。
霍尼韋爾推出了碳和能源管理解決方案,旨在追蹤建築排放和最佳化能源使用。這項雲端基礎服務由印度霍尼韋爾工程師開發,是霍尼韋爾 Forge 數據、分析和物聯網功能平台的一部分。它使建築業主能夠將碳排放涵蓋設備級別,並在整個企業中實現更大的永續性。該系統利用智慧電錶、感測器和公用事業數據來分析公用事業技術的能源消耗和排放。它考慮入住率、天氣和即時公用事業費率等因素,以提供有關能源使用和碳足跡的見解。
先進計量基礎設施市場預計將受到政府努力、監管框架、激勵措施和長期能源戰略的推動,以促進先進計量基礎設施的採用。許多國家/地區都訂定了監管要求,要求公用事業公司在規定的時間內將智慧電錶整合到一定比例的客戶中。這些指令通常附帶 AMI 滲透率的具體目標,並輔以對違規行為的處罰。
印度政府啟動了“智慧電錶國家計劃”等舉措,加快智慧電錶在全國的實施。該計劃旨在分階段用智慧電錶替代傳統電錶,以提高計費準確性、減少損失並實現需求側管理。此外,歐盟第三個能源一攬子計劃要求成員國實施智慧電錶,並設定了到 2020 年電力市場滲透率達到 80% 的目標,以改造歐洲先進的電錶基礎設施。
AMI 計量和通訊系統的安裝、配置和定製成本高昂,對先進計量基礎設施市場產生了重大影響。 Ameren 伊利諾伊州估計,在 8 年內全臉部署 AMI 所產生的資本成本在 20 年內將達到約 1.29 億美元。部署所需的初始投資可能會成為一種阻礙,特別是對於規模較小的公用事業公司或預算有限的公用事業公司而言。
安裝 AMI 電錶是一個複雜的過程,涉及多個步驟,這使得它成為一個高成本的項目。高安裝成本可能會導致 AMI 系統的採用速度減慢。 AMI 部署的高成本可能會導致消費者的公用事業費用增加,因為這些成本可能會轉嫁給他們。消費者的影響可能會阻礙 AMI 的採用,尤其是在未有效傳達所感知到的好處的情況下。
Global Advanced Metering Infrastructure Market reached US$ 21.4 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach US$ 54.1 billion by 2030, growing with a CAGR of 12.4% during the forecast period 2023-2030.
Advanced metering infrastructure is expected to be driven by growing new advancements and innovations, cutting-edge technologies are reshaping the way energy is generated, consumed and managed across the grid, contributing to the ongoing transition towards net-zero energy systems. Technologies like AMI 2.0 systems feature smart devices equipped with edge-computing capabilities, allowing real-time monitoring of energy generation and consumption.
Smart meters collect power measurements and communicate via networks like cellular networks or powerline communications, with software systems processing and delivering data as actionable insights. Companies like Landis + Gyr are introducing IoT-enabled meters that offer advanced metering and edge intelligence, supporting grid maintenance and efficiency. Other companies like Itron are incorporating next-generation meters and analytics capable of providing unprecedented visibility and control in the grid.
North America is the largest region in the advanced metering infrastructure market as the countries witnessing major growth in advanced metering infrastructure installations which reflects the increasing adoption of smart meters in the energy sector. The U.S. electric utilities have made significant strides in the deployment of AMI technologies, contributing to a more efficient and data-driven energy system.
According to a report by the Environmental Protection Agency, many water utilities in U.S. are currently transitioning to complete Advanced Metering Infrastructure deployment. The technology offers the capability to provide nearly real-time consumption data and personalized feedback to consumers. As a result, AMI holds the potential to assist consumers in achieving substantial water conservation.
The advanced metering infrastructure market is expected to be driven by growing demand for energy efficiency worldwide as smart technology enables utilities to optimize energy consumption, enhance grid management and achieve significant cost savings. Advanced meters enable consumers to monitor their energy usage in real time through online portals or mobile apps. The engagement fosters awareness and encourages consumers to adopt energy-efficient practices, further contributing to reduced energy consumption.
Honeywell has launched a carbon and energy management solution aimed at tracking building emissions and optimizing energy usage. Developed by Honeywell engineers in India, this cloud-based service is part of the Honeywell Forge platform for data, analytics and IoT capabilities. It enables building owners to account for carbon emissions down to a device level and achieve greater sustainability across their enterprises. The system utilizes smart meters, sensors and utility data to analyze energy consumption and emissions By Technology of utility. It considers factors such as occupancy, weather and real-time utility rates to provide insights into energy use and carbon footprint.
The advanced metering infrastructure market is expected to be driven by government efforts, regulatory frameworks, incentives and long-term energy strategies to promote the adoption of advanced metering infrastructure. Many countries have introduced regulatory mandates that require utilities to integrate smart meters to a certain percentage of their customers within a specified timeframe. These mandates often come with specific targets for AMI penetration and are backed by penalties for non-compliance.
The Indian government launched initiatives such as the "Smart Meter National Programme" to accelerate the implementation of smart meters all across the country. The program aims to replace conventional meters with smart meters in a phased manner, with the goal of improving billing accuracy, reducing losses and enabling demand-side management. Also, European Union's Third Energy Package requires member states to implement smart metering and sets a target of 80% market penetration for electricity by 2020 transforming Europe's advanced metering infrastructure.
High cost of installation, configuration and customization of AMI metering and communications systems incur significant impacting the advanced metering infrastructure market. Ameren Illinois estimates that the capital costs incurred due to full AMI deployment within an 8-year timeframe would amount to approximately $129 million over a 20-year period. The initial investment required for deployment can be a deterrent, especially for smaller utilities or those with limited budgets.
Installing AMI meters is a complex process involving various steps which makes it a high-cost project. The high installation costs can lead to a slower rate of adoption of AMI systems. The high costs of AMI deployment can potentially lead to increased utility bills for consumers, as these costs might be passed on to them. The consumer impact could create resistance to AMI adoption, especially if the perceived benefits aren't communicated effectively.
The global advanced metering infrastructure market is segmented based on technology, service, end-user and region.
Smart electricity meters hold the largest market share and experiencing significant growth worldwide as countries embrace the implementation of smart grids. The expansion of smart electricity metering infrastructure is evident through initiatives undertaken by various countries and organizations. The global push towards smart grids and AMI technology has led to a surge in smart meter installations. Many countries worldwide are working to connect households, factories, production plants and other end-users to smart grids, resulting in an increased demand for suitable hardware like smart meters.
GMR Power Corporation Limited, a subsidiary of GMR Infrastructure, is set to deploy smart meters across multiple locations in Uttar Pradesh, India. The initiative is aimed to enhance the accuracy of meter readings, optimize energy distribution and enable consumers to better understand and manage their energy consumption. The project is expected to improve the overall efficiency of the electricity distribution system in Uttar Pradesh by enabling real-time data collection and communication between consumers and utilities.
North America is the largest region in the advanced metering infrastructure market, witnessed a significant increase in AMI installations driven by the adoption of smart meters, advanced technologies and policies promoting grid modernization. The growth of AMI installations is getting support from state policies and initiatives that promote the adoption of smart meters and grid modernization. The efforts significantly lead to the implementation of AMI technologies in residential sectors and also in commercial and industrial sectors.
Furthermore, The U.S. Energy Information Administration reported that there were approximately 111 million AMI installations in U.S. in 2021, accounting for about 69% of total electric meter installations. It indicates a substantial shift towards AMI technology adoption. Notably, residential customers played a significant role in driving this growth, constituting about 88% of the total AMI installations.
The major global players in the market include: Itron, Inc., Landis + Gyr, Sensus (Xylem Inc.), Elster Group (owned by Honeywell), Siemens AG, Kamstrup, Badger Meter, Inc., Schneider Electric, Aclara Technologies and Trilliant.
COVID-19 made a significant impact on advanced metering infrastructure market as utilities faced disruptions as commercial and industrial operations shut down and load patterns changed. AMI played a crucial role in helping utilities maintain a steady revenue stream. With its ability to facilitate meter-to-cash transactions and over-the-air reads for billing, AMI reduced the need for physical contact between utility employees and customers.
As lockdowns and social distancing measures were enforced to mitigate the spread of the virus, the traditional meter reading process faced limitations due to the restricted access to premises and the need to minimize physical contact. In this context, AMI technology played a vital role by enabling utilities to remotely collect consumption data, ensuring accurate and timely billing without the need for in-person interactions.
The Russia-Ukraine war made a significant impact on advanced metering infrastructure market with disruptions in supply chains, economic uncertainties leading to delayed investment decisions by utility companies considering AMI implementations and possible resource diversion away from technology projects due to shifting priorities caused by the conflict. While the conflict's direct impact remains limited, escalating tensions might lead to further economic uncertainties affecting technology investment decisions in the utility sector.
The market has been affected by geopolitical tension and changes in international collaborations mainly in Europe which is due to strained diplomatic relations and indirectly influences AMI technology development and implementation. Also, any significant shifts in energy supplies and infrastructure could indirectly alter the priorities and operations of utility companies, including their approach to AMI projects.
The global advanced metering infrastructure market report would provide approximately 53 tables, 50 figures and 190 Pages.
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