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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1540870

2024-2032 年按解決方案類型、車輛類型、充電類型、應用和地區分類的車輛到電網市場報告

Vehicle-to-Grid Market Report by Solution Type, Vehicle Type, Charging Type, Application, and Region 2024-2032

出版日期: | 出版商: IMARC | 英文 141 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3個工作天內

價格

IMARC Group年全球汽車到電網市場規模達34億美元。電動車(EV)產量和銷售量的增加、再生能源整合需求的不斷成長、先進雙向充電基礎設施的引入、智慧電網技術的顯著改進、政府對電動車的激勵措施等推動了市場的發展。永續能源解決方案。

車到電網市場分析:

主要市場促進因素:電動車的廣泛採用推動了市場的發展,因此需要高效率的能源管理系統。此外,促進再生能源和電網穩定的政府激勵措施和監管支持也是另一個成長誘導因素。智慧電網基礎設施和儲能解決方案的技術創新增強了V2G能力,進一步推動了市場成長。除此之外,對永續且具有成本效益的能源解決方案的新興需求有利於將 V2G 系統整合到現有電網中。

主要市場趨勢:V2G 市場的一些主要趨勢涉及先進 V2G 技術的出現,該技術可提高能源效率和電網穩定性。此外,汽車製造商、公用事業公司和技術提供者之間日益加強的合作關係正在促進大規模 V2G 實施。此外,V2G系統中人工智慧和機器學習的結合幫助組織最佳化了能源流動和使用,從而有利於市場成長。增加對再生能源的投資和推動智慧城市計畫也是重要趨勢,推動採用 V2G 解決方案來平衡能源供需。

地區趨勢:北美因其強大的電動車基礎設施和先進的智慧電網技術而引領 V2G 市場。該地區強力的監管支持和對再生能源項目的大量投資促進了市場的成長。此外,北美也是引領 V2G 創新的主要技術和汽車公司的所在地。大規模試點計畫以及政府、公用事業和私營部門之間的合作也加速了 V2G 的採用,確保了該地區的市場領導地位。

競爭格局:車輛到電網產業的一些主要市場參與者包括 AC Propulsion Inc.、Coritech Services Inc.、DENSO Corporation、Enerdel Inc.、ENGIE Group、EV Grid、Hitachi Ltd.、Nissan Motor Company Ltd.。 Inc. 和OVO Energy Ltd. 等。

挑戰與機會:市場上的重大機會包括節省能源成本、增強電網穩定性以及再生能源整合的潛力。電動車的日益普及和儲能技術的進步呈現出巨大的成長前景。然而,高昂的初始成本、監管障礙以及廣泛的基礎設施開發需求等挑戰可能會阻礙市場成長。解決網路安全問題並確保不同系統之間的無縫互通性對於 V2G 技術的廣泛採用也至關重要。

車到電網市場趨勢:

增加電動車 (EV) 的產量和銷售量

電動車 (EV) 生產和銷售的激增極大地推動了 V2G 市場的發展,推動了顯著的成長,並推動全球轉向更清潔、更永續的能源解決方案。據 Livemint 稱,過去 10 年全球電動車 (EV) 銷量每年成長約 30%。值得注意的是,有 13 個國家的新輕型汽車銷量中電動車的比例已超過 10%。國際能源總署進一步報告稱,2023年電動車銷量比2022年增加350萬輛,年增35%。 2023 年,全球新註冊電動車近 1,400 萬輛,其中純電動車佔當年電動車保有量的 70%。消費者對電動車的認知和接受度不斷提高,也促進了 V2G 系統的平行趨勢。隨著消費者越來越習慣電動車及其優勢,V2G 概念越來越受歡迎。車主越來越接受汽車電池具有雙重用途的想法——既用於駕駛,又用於能量儲存/傳輸。消費者行為和觀念的轉變正在推動 V2G 市場的擴張。

政府支持性措施和政策

政府的支持性措施和政策透過提供重要的財政誘因、稅收抵免和基礎設施發展資金來推動車輛到電網產業的發展。這些措施降低了消費者和企業的成本壁壘,並鼓勵採用V2G技術。各國政府也制定了促進再生能源整合和電網穩定性的法規和標準,為V2G系統創造了有利的環境。此外,研發方面的公共投資有助於推動 V2G 技術,使其更有效率且易於使用,加速市場成長。例如,2024年,中國國家發展和改革委員會(NDRC)發布命令,到2025年建立新能源汽車併網初步技術標準。 ,儲能基礎設施基本建成。

採用智慧電網

智慧電網的廣泛採用正在顯著改變車輛到電網 (V2G) 市場並對其產生積極影響。智慧電網擅長智慧管理能源供需,進而提高電網穩定性、可靠性和效率。 V2G 系統透過充當靈活的能源來利用這一優勢。連接到智慧電網後,電動車 (EV) 可以在低需求時期儲存剩餘能源,並在高峰需求時期將這些能源回饋到電網。這種負載平衡功能顯著最佳化了配電,並有助於防止停電和電能品質問題。此外,智慧電網的廣泛採用促進了再生能源的使用,這對於V2G技術的成功至關重要。根據國際能源總署(IEA)預測,2022年,在已開發經濟體和新興經濟體支持電氣化和整合再生能源的推動下,電網投資成長約8%。歐盟計畫在2030年投資5,840億歐元(6,330億美元),其中4,000億歐元用於配電網。中國宣布2023年投資770億美元,「十四五」規劃投資3,290億美元,總計4,420億美元。日本為新電網技術設立了 20 兆日圓(1,550 億美元)基金。印度啟動了一項耗資368億美元的智慧電錶計畫。美國能源部提出了一項耗資105億美元的電網升級計畫。世界銀行促進非洲分散式再生能源的私人投資。

車到電網市場細分:

IMARC Group提供了每個細分市場的主要趨勢分析,以及 2024-2032 年全球、區域和國家層面的預測。我們的報告根據解決方案類型、車輛類型、充電類型和應用程式對市場進行了分類。

依解決方案類型細分:

電動車供電設備 (EVSE)

智慧電錶

家庭能源管理 (HEM) 系統

軟體解決方案

電動車供電設備(EVSE)主導市場

該報告根據解決方案類型提供了詳細的市場細分和分析。這包括電動車供電設備 (EVSE)、智慧電錶、家庭能源管理 (HEM) 系統和軟體解決方案。報告稱,電動車供電設備(EVSE)佔據了最大的佔有率。

電動車供電設備 (EVSE) 在促進電動車和電網之間的雙向能量流動方面發揮著重要作用,因此在車輛到電網市場規模方面處於領先地位。 EVSE為電動車電池的高效能、安全充電和放電提供了必要的基礎設施。隨著智慧電網技術的進步和再生能源的廣泛採用,EVSE 系統對於最佳化能源分配和增強電網穩定性至關重要。這項功能使 EVSE 成為 V2G 解決方案整合的重要組成部分,促進永續能源實踐和電網可靠性

按車輛類型分類:

純電動車 (BEV)

燃料電池電動車(FCEV)

插電式混合動力車 (PHEV)

純電動車(BEV)佔據最大市場佔有率

報告還根據車輛類型對市場進行了詳細的細分和分析。這包括純電動車(BEV)、燃料電池電動車(FCEV)和插電式混合動力電動車(PHEV)。報告稱,純電動車(BEV)佔據最大的市場佔有率。

純電動車 (BEV) 由於其電池容量大,可提供巨大的儲能潛力,因此在車輛到電網市場分析中佔有最大佔有率。這使得純電動車能夠有效地儲存能量並將其釋放回電網,從而平衡供需。此外,在電池技術進步、政府激勵措施和日益成長的環境問題的推動下,純電動車的採用日益普及,增強了其在 V2G 市場的主導地位。他們支持電網穩定和整合再生能源的能力進一步增強了他們的市場佔有率。根據 IEA 的年度展望報告,預計到 2035 年,純電動和插電式混合動力車 (BEV/PHEV) 將佔全球汽車銷量的三分之二。今年,這些車輛的銷量猛增了20% 以上,從2023 年的不到1,400 萬輛增至1,700 萬輛。則有近五分之一的汽車在道路上行駛。此外,根據 2024 年 5 月在《Electric Autonomy》上發表的一篇文章,加拿大 2023 年售出了 13 萬輛純電動車 (BEV),比 2022 年銷量增加了 35%。

按充電類型分類:

單向充電

雙向充電

雙向充電佔據最大市場佔有率

報告還根據收費類型對市場進行了詳細的細分和分析。這包括單向充電和雙向充電。報告顯示,雙向充電佔據了最大的市場佔有率。

雙向充電擁有最大的車輛到電網市場佔有率,因為它使電動車 (EV) 既可以從電網獲取電力,也可以向電網供電。這項功能使電動車能夠充當移動儲能單元,提供能源管理的靈活性並增強電網穩定性。它透過在低需求期間儲存多餘的能源並在高峰時期釋放它來支持再生能源的整合。此外,雙向充電可以幫助降低消費者的電費並創造收入,進一步推動其採用。例如,2023 年 6 月,雷諾宣布計劃在全電動雷諾 5 上引入雙向充電,這將是首款配備該技術的雷諾汽車。 V2G 服務將於 2024 年在法國和德國隨雷諾 5 推出,隨後於 2025 年在英國推出。

按應用分類:

尖峰電力銷售

旋轉儲備

基本負載功率

其他

高峰售電量佔市場最大佔有率

報告還提供了基於應用程式的詳細市場細分和分析。這包括峰值售電量、旋轉儲備、基本負載功率等。報告顯示,高峰售電量佔據最大的市場佔有率。

高峰電力銷售在車輛到電網市場中佔有最大佔有率,因為它們為電動車車主和公用事業公司提供了利潤豐厚的收入來源。在高峰需求期間,電網需要額外的電力,電動車可以提供儲存在電池中的能量,從而為車主賺取貢獻的補償。這種做法提高了電網的穩定性和效率,減少了對傳統發電廠的依賴,並支持再生能源的整合。經濟誘因和電網效益使得高峰售電成為V2G市場的主導因素。例如,2024年2月,日產汽車有限公司宣佈在日本推出日產能源共享服務,以提升電動車(EV)的價值。該服務採用先進的能源管理技術來控制電動車電池的充電和放電,面向企業和市政府。它透過智慧充電實現負載轉移,透過在高需求期間管理放電來實現調峰,透過與太陽能電池板整合來有效利用再生能源,並透過採用雙向充電技術來協調充電計劃,幫助企業實現可再生能源目標。

按地區分類:

北美洲

美國

加拿大

亞太

中國

日本

印度

韓國

澳洲

印尼

其他

歐洲

德國

法國

英國

義大利

西班牙

俄羅斯

其他

拉丁美洲

巴西

墨西哥

其他

中東和非洲

北美表現出明顯的主導地位,佔據最大的車輛到電網市場佔有率

該報告還對所有主要區域市場進行了全面分析,其中包括北美(美國和加拿大);亞太地區(中國、日本、印度、韓國、澳洲、印尼等);歐洲(德國、法國、英國、義大利、西班牙、俄羅斯等);拉丁美洲(巴西、墨西哥等);以及中東和非洲。報告稱,北美是最大的市場。

由於多種因素,北美在市場上佔據主導地位。該地區對減少溫室氣體排放和應對氣候變遷的高度重視推動了對 V2G 技術的大量投資。電動車 (EV) 的日益普及促進了這一趨勢,因為電動車減少了對化石燃料的依賴並降低了有害車輛排放。政府舉措,包括激勵措施、稅收抵免以及促進電動車和清潔能源的政策,進一步推動市場成長。此外,智慧電網基礎設施的進步提高了 V2G 系統的整合度和效率,支援市場的擴張。這些因素共同使北美成為 V2G 市場的領導者,促進永續能源實踐和技術創新。

例如,2023 年9 月,寶馬集團、福特汽車公司(F) 和美國本田汽車公司(HMC) 合作成立了ChargeScape,這是一個旨在彌合公用事業公司、汽車製造商和電動車(EV) 車主之間差距的新實體。 ChargeScape 利用對開放式車輛電網整合平台 (OVGIP) 的廣泛跨行業研究,旨在創建一個統一、經濟高效的平台,透過託管能源服務最大限度地發揮電動車技術的潛力。該計劃還尋求透過電網服務為電動車車主提供經濟利益,包括在低需求時期降低電力成本以及參與車輛到電網能源共享的能力。

競爭格局:

市場研究報告也對市場競爭格局進行了全面分析。也提供了所有主要公司的詳細資料。車輛到電網產業的一些主要市場參與者包括 AC Propulsion Inc.、Coritech Services Inc.、DENSO Corporation、Enerdel Inc.、ENGIE Group、EV Grid、Hitachi Ltd.、Nissan Motor Company Ltd.、NRG Energy Inc.和OVO能源有限公司

(請注意,這只是關鍵參與者的部分列表,報告中提供了完整列表。)

車輛到電網 (V2G) 市場的領先公司正在大力投資研發,以提高 V2G 系統的效率、可擴展性和性能。他們專注於改進雙向充電技術、最佳化電池管理系統以及開發先進的通訊協議,以確保與智慧電網的無縫整合。此外,頂級公司正在與電動車 (EV) 製造商、公用事業公司和其他利益相關者合作,建立強大的 V2G 生態系統。這些公司還在戰略地點擴大支援 V2G 的充電站的部署,以支援更多數量的電動車並促進更廣泛地參與 V2G 計劃。將 V2G 系統與太陽能和風能等再生能源整合是一個重點,可增強這些系統的永續性。此外,他們也積極向消費者宣傳 V2G 技術的優勢及其在促進更清潔、更永續的能源系統方面的關鍵作用。

例如,2024 年 6 月,豐田汽車北美公司和當地能源公用事業公司 Pepco 正在馬裡蘭州合作利用豐田 bZ4X 純電動車 (BEV) 進行車輛到電網 (V2G) 研究。該舉措旨在探索雙向潮流技術,使純電動車車主不僅可以為車輛充電,還可以將電力回送到當地電網。 V2G 技術可望提高能源可靠性、整合再生能源,並可能降低電力成本。此外,此次合作還旨在了解電動車車主的充電習慣和車輛使用情況,以促進 V2G 技術的廣泛採用。

車到電網市場新聞:

2023年3月,OVO Energy Ltd.宣布推出「Charge Anytime」智慧電動車充電計劃,可在能源使用非尖峰時段自動為電動車充電。

2023年6月,ENGIE集團宣布推出名為ENGIE Vianeo的新品牌,目標是到2025年在法國為轎車和重型貨車開發12,000個充電點。

2023年5月,DENSO公司宣布與日本聯合半導體有限公司(USJC)合作生產絕緣柵雙極電晶體(IGBT),以擴大電動車市場。

本報告回答的關鍵問題

1. 2023年全球車網市場規模有多大?

2. 2024-2032年全球車到網市場的預期成長率為何?

3. COVID-19對全球車輛到電網市場有何影響?

4. 推動全球汽車併網市場的關鍵因素是什麼?

5. 根據解決方案類型,全球汽車到電網市場的細分如何?

6. 全球車到網市場依車型分類是怎樣的?

7. 全球車到電網市場按充電類型分類是怎樣的?

8. 根據應用,全球車到網市場的細分如何?

9. 全球車網市場的重點區域有哪些?

10. 全球汽車到電網市場的主要參與者/公司有哪些?

目錄

第1章:前言

第 2 章:範圍與方法

  • 研究目的
  • 利害關係人
  • 數據來源
    • 主要來源
    • 二手資料
  • 市場預測
    • 自下而上的方法
    • 自上而下的方法
  • 預測方法

第 3 章:執行摘要

第 4 章:簡介

  • 概述
  • 主要行業趨勢

第 5 章:全球車輛到電網市場

  • 市場概況
  • 市場表現
  • COVID-19 的影響
  • 市場預測

第 6 章:市場區隔:依解決方案類型

  • 電動車供電設備 (EVSE)
    • 市場趨勢
    • 市場預測
  • 智慧電錶
    • 市場趨勢
    • 市場預測
  • 家庭能源管理 (HEM) 系統
    • 市場趨勢
    • 市場預測
  • 軟體解決方案
    • 市場趨勢
    • 市場預測

第 7 章:市場細分:按車輛類型

  • 純電動車 (BEV)
    • 市場趨勢
    • 市場預測
  • 燃料電池電動車(FCEV)
    • 市場趨勢
    • 市場預測
  • 插電式混合動力車 (PHEV)
    • 市場趨勢
    • 市場預測

第 8 章:市場區隔:按收費類型

  • 單向充電
    • 市場趨勢
    • 市場預測
  • 雙向充電
    • 市場趨勢
    • 市場預測

第 9 章:市場區隔:按應用

  • 尖峰電力銷售
    • 市場趨勢
    • 市場預測
  • 旋轉儲備
    • 市場趨勢
    • 市場預測
  • 基本負載功率
    • 市場趨勢
    • 市場預測
  • 其他
    • 市場趨勢
    • 市場預測

第 10 章:市場區隔:按地區

  • 北美洲
    • 美國
    • 加拿大
  • 亞太
    • 中國
    • 日本
    • 印度
    • 韓國
    • 澳洲
    • 印尼
    • 其他
  • 歐洲
    • 德國
    • 法國
    • 英國
    • 義大利
    • 西班牙
    • 俄羅斯
    • 其他
  • 拉丁美洲
    • 巴西
    • 墨西哥
    • 其他
  • 中東和非洲
    • 市場趨勢
    • 市場細分:按國家/地區
    • 市場預測

第 11 章:SWOT 分析

  • 概述
  • 優勢
  • 弱點
  • 機會
  • 威脅

第 12 章:價值鏈分析

第 13 章:波特五力分析

  • 概述
  • 買家的議價能力
  • 供應商的議價能力
  • 競爭程度
  • 新進入者的威脅
  • 替代品的威脅

第 14 章:價格分析

第15章:競爭格局

  • 市場結構
  • 關鍵參與者
  • 關鍵參與者簡介
    • AC Propulsion Inc.
    • Coritech Services Inc.
    • DENSO Corporation
    • Enerdel Inc.
    • ENGIE Group
    • EV Grid
    • Hitachi Ltd.
    • Nissan Motor Company Ltd.
    • NRG Energy Inc.
    • OVO Energy Ltd.
Product Code: SR112024A3116

The global vehicle-to-grid market size reached US$ 3.4 Billion in 2023. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach US$ 54.3 Billion by 2032, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 34.8% during 2024-2032. The market is being propelled by the increasing production and sales of electric vehicles (EVs), the rising demand for renewable energy integration, the introduction of advanced bi-directional charging infrastructure enabling bidirectional power flow, significant improvements in smart grid technology, government incentives for sustainable energy solutions.

Vehicle-to-Grid Market Analysis:

Major Market Drivers: The market is driven by the widespread adoption of EVs, necessitating efficient energy management systems. Moreover, government incentives and regulatory support promoting renewable energy and grid stability is acting as another growth-inducing factor. Technological innovations in smart grid infrastructure and energy storage solutions have enhanced V2G capabilities, further boosting the market growth. Besides this, the emerging need for sustainable and cost-efficient energy solutions is favoring the integration of V2G systems into existing power grids.

Key Market Trends: Some of the key trends in the V2G market involve the advent of advanced V2G technology that offer enhanced energy efficiency and grid stability. Moreover, the increasing partnerships between automakers, utility companies, and technology providers is facilitating large-scale V2G implementations. In addition, the incorporation of AI and ML in V2G systems has helped organizations optimize energy flow and usage, thereby favoring the market growth. Increasing investments in renewable energy sources and the push for smart city initiatives are also significant trends, driving the adoption of V2G solutions to balance energy supply and demand.

Geographical Trends: North America leads the V2G market due to its robust infrastructure for electric vehicles and advanced smart grid technologies. The region's strong regulatory support and substantial investments in renewable energy projects contribute to the market's growth. Furthermore, North America is home to major technology and automotive companies pioneering V2G innovations. The presence of large-scale pilot projects and collaborations between government, utilities, and private sectors also accelerate V2G adoption, ensuring the region's market leadership.

Competitive Landscape: Some of the major market players in the vehicle-to-grid industry include AC Propulsion Inc., Coritech Services Inc., DENSO Corporation, Enerdel Inc., ENGIE Group, EV Grid, Hitachi Ltd., Nissan Motor Company Ltd., NRG Energy Inc., and OVO Energy Ltd., among many others.

Challenges and Opportunities: Significant opportunities in the market include the potential for energy cost savings, enhanced grid stability, and the integration of renewable energy sources. The growing popularity of electric vehicles and advancements in energy storage technologies present significant growth prospects. However, challenges such as high initial costs, regulatory hurdles, and the need for extensive infrastructure development can impede market growth. Addressing cybersecurity concerns and ensuring seamless interoperability between different systems are also critical to the widespread adoption of V2G technology.

Vehicle-to-Grid Market Trends:

Increasing Production and Sales of Electric Vehicles (EVs)

The surge in electric vehicle (EV) production and sales is significantly boosting the V2G market, driving remarkable growth and advancing the global shift towards cleaner and more sustainable energy solutions. According to Livemint, global electric vehicle (EV) sales have increased by approximately 30% annually over the past decade. Notably, 13 countries have surpassed 10% of new light-vehicle sales being electric. The International Energy Agency further reports that in 2023, electric car sales were 3.5 million higher than in 2022, marking a 35% year-on-year growth. Nearly 14 million new electric cars were registered worldwide in 2023, with battery electric cars comprising 70% of the electric car stock for that year. Growing consumer awareness and acceptance of EVs are also fostering a parallel trend for V2G systems. As consumers become more accustomed to EVs and their advantages, the V2G concept is gaining traction. Vehicle owners are increasingly comfortable with the idea of their car batteries serving dual purposes-both for driving and energy storage/transfer. This shift in consumer behavior and perception is driving the expansion of the V2G market.

Supportive Government Initiatives and Policies

Supportive government initiatives and policies drive the vehicle-to-grid industry by providing significant financial incentives, tax credits, and funding for infrastructure development. These measures lower the cost barriers for consumers and businesses, encouraging the adoption of V2G technology. Governments also set regulations and standards that promote renewable energy integration and grid stability, creating a favorable environment for V2G systems. Additionally, public investments in research and development help advance V2G technologies, making them more efficient and accessible, thereby accelerating market growth. For instance, in 2024, China's National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) issued an order to establish initial technical standards for integrating new energy vehicles into the grid by 2025. The report anticipates that new energy vehicles will form a significant part of the country's new storage infrastructure by 2030. Additionally, the NDRC plans to launch over 50 pilot programs in regions with favorable conditions for vehicle-to-grid integration, including the Yangtze River Delta, the Pearl River Delta, Beijing, Sichuan, and Chongqing.

Adoption of Smart Grids

The widespread adoption of smart grids is significantly transforming and positively impacting the vehicle-to-grid (V2G) market. Smart grids excel in intelligently managing energy supply and demand, thereby enhancing grid stability, reliability, and efficiency. V2G systems leverage this strength by serving as flexible energy resources. When connected to the smart grid, electric vehicles (EVs) can store surplus energy during low-demand periods and feed this energy back into the grid during peak demand times. This load-balancing capability significantly optimizes power distribution and helps prevent blackouts and power quality issues. Additionally, the widespread adoption of smart grids promotes the use of renewable energy sources, which is crucial for the success of V2G technology. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), in 2022, investment in electricity grids increased by about 8%, driven by both advanced and emerging economies to support electrification and integrate renewable energy. The European Union plans to invest EUR 584 billion (USD 633 billion) by 2030, including EUR 400 billion for distribution grids. China announced USD 77 billion for 2023 and USD 329 billion over its 14th Five-Year Plan, totaling USD 442 billion. Japan introduced a YEN 20 trillion (USD 155 billion) fund for new grid technologies. India launched a USD 36.8 billion scheme for smart meters. The US DOE proposed a USD 10.5 billion program for grid upgrades. The World Bank promoted private investment in distributed renewable energy for Africa.

Vehicle-to-Grid Market Segmentation:

IMARC Group provides an analysis of the key trends in each segment of the market, along with forecasts at the global, regional, and country levels for 2024-2032. Our report has categorized the market based on solution type, vehicle type, charging type, and application.

Breakup by Solution Type:

Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE)

Smart Meters

Home Energy Management (HEM) Systems

Software Solutions

Electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE) dominates the market

The report has provided a detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the solution type. This includes electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE), smart meters, home energy management (HEM) systems, and software solutions. According to the report, electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE) represented the largest segment.

Electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE) is leading the vehicle-to-grid market size due to its essential role in facilitating bidirectional energy flow between EVs and the grid. EVSE provides the necessary infrastructure for efficient and safe charging and discharging of EV batteries. With advancements in smart grid technology and increased adoption of renewable energy sources, EVSE systems are crucial for optimizing energy distribution and enhancing grid stability. This capability makes EVSE a vital component in the integration of V2G solutions, promoting sustainable energy practices and grid reliability

Breakup by Vehicle Type:

Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV)

Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (FCEV)

Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV)

Battery electric vehicle (BEV) hold the largest share in the market

A detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the vehicle type have also been provided in the report. This includes battery electric vehicle (BEV), fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV), and plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV). According to the report, battery electric vehicle (BEV) accounted for the largest market share.

Battery electric vehicles (BEVs) hold the largest share in the vehicle-to-grid market analysis due to their large battery capacities, which provide significant energy storage potential. This allows BEVs to effectively store and discharge energy back to the grid, balancing supply and demand. Additionally, the increasing adoption of BEVs, driven by advancements in battery technology, government incentives, and growing environmental concerns, enhances their dominance in the V2G market. Their ability to support grid stability and integrate renewable energy sources further bolsters their market share. According to the IEA's annual outlook report, it is projected that by 2035, battery-electric and plug-in hybrid vehicles (BEVs/PHEVs) will comprise up to two-thirds of global automobile sales. This year, sales of these vehicles have surged by over 20%, reaching 17 million from just under 14 million in 2023. The analysis predicts that by 2030, nearly one in three cars on Chinese roads and almost one in five in the US and EU will be electric, based on current policy settings. Moreover, as per an article published on Electric Autonomy in May 2024, in Canada, 130,000 battery electric vehicles (BEVs) were sold in 2023, marking a 35 per cent increase over 2022 sales.

Breakup by Charging Type:

Unidirectional Charging

Bidirectional Charging

Bidirectional charging holds the biggest share of the market

A detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the charging type have also been provided in the report. This includes unidirectional charging and bidirectional charging. According to the report, bidirectional charging accounted for the largest market share.

Bidirectional charging holds the largest vehicle-to-grid market share because it enables electric vehicles (EVs) to both draw power from and supply power to the grid. This capability allows EVs to act as mobile energy storage units, providing flexibility in energy management and enhancing grid stability. It supports the integration of renewable energy sources by storing excess energy during low demand and releasing it during peak periods. Additionally, bidirectional charging can help reduce electricity costs for consumers and generate revenue, further driving its adoption. For instance, in June 2023, Renault announced its plans to introduce bidirectional charging with the all-electric Renault 5, set to be the first Renault vehicle equipped with this technology. The V2G service will launch with the Renault 5 in France and Germany in 2024, followed by the UK in 2025. This initiative is coordinated through Renault's mobility brand, Mobilize.

Breakup by Application:

Peak Power Sales

Spinning Reserves

Base Load Power

Others

Peak power sales hold the maximum share in the market

A detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the application have also been provided in the report. This includes peak power sales, spinning reserves, base load power, and others. According to the report, peak power sales accounted for the largest market share.

Peak power sales hold the maximum share in the vehicle-to-grid market because they provide a lucrative revenue stream for EV owners and utility companies. During peak demand periods, the grid requires additional power, and EVs can supply this energy stored in their batteries, earning owners' compensation for their contribution. This practice enhances grid stability and efficiency, reduces reliance on traditional power plants, and supports the integration of renewable energy sources. The economic incentives and grid benefits make peak power sales a dominant factor in the V2G market. For instance, in February 2024, Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. announced the launch of the Nissan Energy Share service in Japan to enhance the value of electric vehicles (EVs). This service uses advanced energy management technology to control EV battery charging and discharging, targeting companies and municipal governments. It offers load shifting through smart charging, peak shaving by managing discharge during high demand, efficient use of renewable energy by integrating with solar panels, and coordinating charging schedule by employing bidirectional charging technology, aiding businesses in achieving renewable energy goals.

Breakup by Region:

North America

United States

Canada

Asia-Pacific

China

Japan

India

South Korea

Australia

Indonesia

Others

Europe

Germany

France

United Kingdom

Italy

Spain

Russia

Others

Latin America

Brazil

Mexico

Others

Middle East and Africa

North America exhibits a clear dominance, accounting for the largest vehicle-to-grid market share

The report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of all the major regional markets, which include North America (the United States and Canada); Asia Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, Australia, Indonesia, and others); Europe (Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Russia, and others); Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, and others); and the Middle East and Africa. According to the report, North America represented the largest market.

North America dominates the market due to several factors. The region's strong focus on reducing greenhouse gas emissions and combating climate change drives significant investments in V2G technology. The increasing adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) contributes to this trend, as EVs reduce reliance on fossil fuels and lower harmful vehicular emissions. Government initiatives, including incentives, tax credits, and policies promoting EVs and clean energy, further propel market growth. Additionally, advancements in smart grid infrastructure enhance the integration and efficiency of V2G systems, supporting the market's expansion. These factors collectively position North America as a leader in the V2G market, fostering sustainable energy practices and technological innovation.

For instance, in September 2023, BMW Group, Ford Motor Company (F), and American Honda Motor Company (HMC) collaborated to establish ChargeScape, a new entity designed to bridge the gap between utilities, automakers, and electric vehicle (EV) owners. Leveraging extensive cross-industry research on the Open Vehicle-Grid Integration Platform (OVGIP), ChargeScape aims to create a unified, cost-effective platform to maximize the potential of EV technology through managed energy services. The initiative also seeks to offer financial benefits to EV owners via grid services, including reduced electricity costs during low-demand periods and the ability to participate in vehicle-to-grid energy sharing.

Competitive Landscape:

The market research report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of the competitive landscape in the market. Detailed profiles of all major companies have also been provided. Some of the major market players in the vehicle-to-grid industry include AC Propulsion Inc., Coritech Services Inc., DENSO Corporation, Enerdel Inc., ENGIE Group, EV Grid, Hitachi Ltd., Nissan Motor Company Ltd., NRG Energy Inc., and OVO Energy Ltd.

(Please note that this is only a partial list of the key players, and the complete list is provided in the report.)

Leading companies in the vehicle-to-grid (V2G) market are heavily investing in research and development to enhance the efficiency, scalability, and performance of V2G systems. They focus on improving bidirectional charging technology, optimizing battery management systems, and developing advanced communication protocols to ensure seamless integration with smart grids. Additionally, top firms are collaborating with electric vehicle (EV) manufacturers, utilities, and other stakeholders to build a robust V2G ecosystem. These companies are also expanding the deployment of V2G-enabled charging stations at strategic locations to support a larger number of EVs and facilitate broader participation in V2G programs. Integrating V2G systems with renewable energy sources like solar and wind power is a key focus, enhancing the sustainability of these systems. Furthermore, they are actively educating consumers on the benefits of V2G technology and its critical role in promoting a cleaner and more sustainable energy system.

For instance, in June 2024, Toyota Motor North America and local energy utility Pepco are collaborating on vehicle-to-grid (V2G) research in Maryland, utilizing the Toyota bZ4X battery electric vehicle (BEV). This initiative aims to explore bidirectional power flow technology, enabling BEV owners to not only charge their vehicles but also send power back to the local grid. The V2G technology promises enhanced energy reliability, integration of renewables, and potential reductions in electricity costs. Additionally, the collaboration seeks to understand EV owners' charging habits and vehicle usage to facilitate the widespread adoption of V2G technology.

Vehicle-to-Grid Market News:

In March 2023, OVO Energy Ltd. announced the launch of "Charge Anytime," a smart charging electric vehicle plan that can charge EVs automatically during off-peak energy usage periods.

In June 2023, ENGIE Group announced the launch of its new brand named ENGIE Vianeo, which aims to develop 12,000 electric charge points in France for cars and heavy goods vehicles by 2025.

In May 2023, DENSO Corporation announced its collaboration with United Semiconductor Japan CO., Ltd (USJC) to produce insulated gate bipolar transistors (IGBT) for expanding the electric vehicle market.

Key Questions Answered in This Report

1. What was the size of the global vehicle-to-grid market in 2023?

2. What is the expected growth rate of the global vehicle-to-grid market during 2024-2032?

3. What has been the impact of COVID-19 on the global vehicle-to-grid market?

4. What are the key factors driving the global vehicle-to-grid market?

5. What is the breakup of the global vehicle-to-grid market based on the solution type?

6. What is the breakup of the global vehicle-to-grid market based on the vehicle type?

7. What is the breakup of the global vehicle-to-grid market based on charging type?

8. What is the breakup of the global vehicle-to-grid market based on the application?

9. What are the key regions in the global vehicle-to-grid market?

10. Who are the key players/companies in the global vehicle-to-grid market?

Table of Contents

1 Preface

2 Scope and Methodology

  • 2.1 Objectives of the Study
  • 2.2 Stakeholders
  • 2.3 Data Sources
    • 2.3.1 Primary Sources
    • 2.3.2 Secondary Sources
  • 2.4 Market Estimation
    • 2.4.1 Bottom-Up Approach
    • 2.4.2 Top-Down Approach
  • 2.5 Forecasting Methodology

3 Executive Summary

4 Introduction

  • 4.1 Overview
  • 4.2 Key Industry Trends

5 Global Vehicle-to-Grid Market

  • 5.1 Market Overview
  • 5.2 Market Performance
  • 5.3 Impact of COVID-19
  • 5.4 Market Forecast

6 Market Breakup by Solution Type

  • 6.1 Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE)
    • 6.1.1 Market Trends
    • 6.1.2 Market Forecast
  • 6.2 Smart Meters
    • 6.2.1 Market Trends
    • 6.2.2 Market Forecast
  • 6.3 Home Energy Management (HEM) Systems
    • 6.3.1 Market Trends
    • 6.3.2 Market Forecast
  • 6.4 Software Solutions
    • 6.4.1 Market Trends
    • 6.4.2 Market Forecast

7 Market Breakup by Vehicle Type

  • 7.1 Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV)
    • 7.1.1 Market Trends
    • 7.1.2 Market Forecast
  • 7.2 Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (FCEV)
    • 7.2.1 Market Trends
    • 7.2.2 Market Forecast
  • 7.3 Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV)
    • 7.3.1 Market Trends
    • 7.3.2 Market Forecast

8 Market Breakup by Charging Type

  • 8.1 Unidirectional Charging
    • 8.1.1 Market Trends
    • 8.1.2 Market Forecast
  • 8.2 Bidirectional Charging
    • 8.2.1 Market Trends
    • 8.2.2 Market Forecast

9 Market Breakup by Application

  • 9.1 Peak Power Sales
    • 9.1.1 Market Trends
    • 9.1.2 Market Forecast
  • 9.2 Spinning Reserves
    • 9.2.1 Market Trends
    • 9.2.2 Market Forecast
  • 9.3 Base Load Power
    • 9.3.1 Market Trends
    • 9.3.2 Market Forecast
  • 9.4 Others
    • 9.4.1 Market Trends
    • 9.4.2 Market Forecast

10 Market Breakup by Region

  • 10.1 North America
    • 10.1.1 United States
      • 10.1.1.1 Market Trends
      • 10.1.1.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.1.2 Canada
      • 10.1.2.1 Market Trends
      • 10.1.2.2 Market Forecast
  • 10.2 Asia-Pacific
    • 10.2.1 China
      • 10.2.1.1 Market Trends
      • 10.2.1.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.2.2 Japan
      • 10.2.2.1 Market Trends
      • 10.2.2.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.2.3 India
      • 10.2.3.1 Market Trends
      • 10.2.3.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.2.4 South Korea
      • 10.2.4.1 Market Trends
      • 10.2.4.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.2.5 Australia
      • 10.2.5.1 Market Trends
      • 10.2.5.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.2.6 Indonesia
      • 10.2.6.1 Market Trends
      • 10.2.6.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.2.7 Others
      • 10.2.7.1 Market Trends
      • 10.2.7.2 Market Forecast
  • 10.3 Europe
    • 10.3.1 Germany
      • 10.3.1.1 Market Trends
      • 10.3.1.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.3.2 France
      • 10.3.2.1 Market Trends
      • 10.3.2.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.3.3 United Kingdom
      • 10.3.3.1 Market Trends
      • 10.3.3.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.3.4 Italy
      • 10.3.4.1 Market Trends
      • 10.3.4.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.3.5 Spain
      • 10.3.5.1 Market Trends
      • 10.3.5.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.3.6 Russia
      • 10.3.6.1 Market Trends
      • 10.3.6.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.3.7 Others
      • 10.3.7.1 Market Trends
      • 10.3.7.2 Market Forecast
  • 10.4 Latin America
    • 10.4.1 Brazil
      • 10.4.1.1 Market Trends
      • 10.4.1.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.4.2 Mexico
      • 10.4.2.1 Market Trends
      • 10.4.2.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.4.3 Others
      • 10.4.3.1 Market Trends
      • 10.4.3.2 Market Forecast
  • 10.5 Middle East and Africa
    • 10.5.1 Market Trends
    • 10.5.2 Market Breakup by Country
    • 10.5.3 Market Forecast

11 SWOT Analysis

  • 11.1 Overview
  • 11.2 Strengths
  • 11.3 Weaknesses
  • 11.4 Opportunities
  • 11.5 Threats

12 Value Chain Analysis

13 Porters Five Forces Analysis

  • 13.1 Overview
  • 13.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers
  • 13.3 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
  • 13.4 Degree of Competition
  • 13.5 Threat of New Entrants
  • 13.6 Threat of Substitutes

14 Price Analysis

15 Competitive Landscape

  • 15.1 Market Structure
  • 15.2 Key Players
  • 15.3 Profiles of Key Players
    • 15.3.1 AC Propulsion Inc.
      • 15.3.1.1 Company Overview
      • 15.3.1.2 Product Portfolio
    • 15.3.2 Coritech Services Inc.
      • 15.3.2.1 Company Overview
      • 15.3.2.2 Product Portfolio
    • 15.3.3 DENSO Corporation
      • 15.3.3.1 Company Overview
      • 15.3.3.2 Product Portfolio
      • 15.3.3.3 Financials
      • 15.3.3.4 SWOT Analysis
    • 15.3.4 Enerdel Inc.
      • 15.3.4.1 Company Overview
      • 15.3.4.2 Product Portfolio
    • 15.3.5 ENGIE Group
      • 15.3.5.1 Company Overview
      • 15.3.5.2 Product Portfolio
      • 15.3.5.3 Financials
      • 15.3.5.4 SWOT Analysis
    • 15.3.6 EV Grid
      • 15.3.6.1 Company Overview
      • 15.3.6.2 Product Portfolio
    • 15.3.7 Hitachi Ltd.
      • 15.3.7.1 Company Overview
      • 15.3.7.2 Product Portfolio
      • 15.3.7.3 Financials
      • 15.3.7.4 SWOT Analysis
    • 15.3.8 Nissan Motor Company Ltd.
      • 15.3.8.1 Company Overview
      • 15.3.8.2 Product Portfolio
      • 15.3.8.3 Financials
      • 15.3.8.4 SWOT Analysis
    • 15.3.9 NRG Energy Inc.
      • 15.3.9.1 Company Overview
      • 15.3.9.2 Product Portfolio
      • 15.3.9.3 Financials
      • 15.3.9.4 SWOT Analysis
    • 15.3.10 OVO Energy Ltd.
      • 15.3.10.1 Company Overview
      • 15.3.10.2 Product Portfolio
      • 15.3.10.3 Financials

List of Figures

  • Figure 1: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Major Drivers and Challenges
  • Figure 2: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Billion US$), 2018-2023
  • Figure 3: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Billion US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 4: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Breakup by Solution Type (in %), 2023
  • Figure 5: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Breakup by Vehicle Type (in %), 2023
  • Figure 6: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Breakup by Charging Type (in %), 2023
  • Figure 7: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Breakup by Application (in %), 2023
  • Figure 8: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Breakup by Region (in %), 2023
  • Figure 9: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment-EVSE) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 10: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment-EVSE) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 11: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Smart Meters) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 12: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Smart Meters) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 13: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Home Energy Management (HEM) Systems) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 14: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Home Energy Management (HEM) Systems) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 15: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Software Solutions) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 16: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Software Solutions) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 17: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Battery Electric Vehicle-BEV) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 18: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Battery Electric Vehicle-BEV) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 19: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle-FCEV) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 20: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle-FCEV) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 21: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle-PHEV) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 22: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle-PHEV) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 23: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Unidirectional Charging) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 24: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Unidirectional Charging) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 25: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Bidirectional Charging) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 26: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Bidirectional Charging) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 27: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Peak Power Sales) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 28: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Peak Power Sales) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 29: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Spinning Reserves) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 30: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Spinning Reserves) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 31: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Base Load Power) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 32: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Base Load Power) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 33: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Others) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 34: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Others) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 35: North America: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 36: North America: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 37: United States: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 38: United States: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 39: Canada: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 40: Canada: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 41: Asia-Pacific: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 42: Asia-Pacific: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 43: China: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 44: China: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 45: Japan: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 46: Japan: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 47: India: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 48: India: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 49: South Korea: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 50: South Korea: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 51: Australia: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 52: Australia: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 53: Indonesia: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 54: Indonesia: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 55: Others: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 56: Others: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 57: Europe: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 58: Europe: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 59: Germany: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 60: Germany: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 61: France: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 62: France: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 63: United Kingdom: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 64: United Kingdom: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 65: Italy: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 66: Italy: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 67: Spain: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 68: Spain: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 69: Russia: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 70: Russia: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 71: Others: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 72: Others: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 73: Latin America: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 74: Latin America: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 75: Brazil: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 76: Brazil: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 77: Mexico: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 78: Mexico: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 79: Others: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 80: Others: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 81: Middle East and Africa: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2018 & 2023
  • Figure 82: Middle East and Africa: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Figure 83: Middle East and Africa: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Breakup by Country (in %), 2023
  • Figure 84: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Industry: SWOT Analysis
  • Figure 85: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Industry: Value Chain Analysis
  • Figure 86: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Industry: Porter's Five Forces Analysis

List of Tables

  • Table 1: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Key Industry Highlights, 2023 and 2032
  • Table 2: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Breakup by Solution Type (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Table 3: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Breakup by Vehicle Type (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Table 4: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Breakup by Charging Type (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Table 5: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Breakup by Application (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Table 6: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Breakup by Region (in Million US$), 2024-2032
  • Table 7: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Competitive Structure
  • Table 8: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Key Players