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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1557368
氣凝膠市場 - 2024 年至 2029 年預測Aerogel Market - Forecasts from 2024 to 2029 |
預計到 2024 年,全球氣凝膠市場將達到 1,756,237,000 美元,預測期內複合年成長率為 16.80%。
氣凝膠是一種具有特定性能的奈米多孔材料。具有這些特性的氣凝膠正在應用於各種不斷成長的領域,包括石油和天然氣、建築和汽車。氣凝膠在電動車中用作高溫絕緣體,當壓縮在電池之間時。由於其特性,氣凝膠可以以多種形式製造,包括毯子、顆粒、面板和整料。汽車產業正在從內燃機(ICE)轉向全電動汽車和自動駕駛機器,這可能會增加對氣凝膠的需求。
氣凝膠在石油和天然氣生產中發揮重要作用。它確保管道和設備的絕緣、溢油的吸附和混合氣體的分離。氣凝膠在能源領域的應用包括隔熱、能源效率、人員保護、冷凝控制和製程控制。隨著全球石油需求的增加,對氣凝膠的需求可能會增加。
2021年全球石油需求將擴大至97,191桶,2022年擴大至99,655桶,2023年擴大至102,212桶,達到1,000桶/日。海底通道和地下儲氣庫的隔熱材料推動了對氣凝膠的需求。需求成長是由於亞太和非洲新興經濟體需要石油和天然氣來快速發展。
建築業的需求增加
氣凝膠提供隔熱材料、節能設備、空氣淨化、嵌裝玻璃、隔音、阻燃等經濟高效且環保的建築材料。全球新興經濟體對住宅建設和基礎設施發展表現出強勁需求。在美國,建築價值從2023年6月的2,023,013(百萬)快速成長至2024年6月的2,148,444(百萬),顯示該國建設活動大幅增加。由於都市化和工業發展的加速,新興經濟體正在經歷成長。氣凝膠的應用可能會顯著改善工業中的建築設計和材料使用。
氣凝膠已用於電動車的溫度控管解決方案,例如電動車安全隔熱罩,可防止電動車電池的熱失控。由於多種因素,包括政府政策、消費者偏好的提高以及對碳排放日益成長的擔憂,全球電動車的需求正在迅速成長。
在美國,電動車的佔有率將從2022年的7.03%上升到2023年的9.51%,路上行駛的電動車數量將達到470萬輛。挪威在電動車 (EV) 普及率方面繼續領先,到 2023 年其電動車銷量佔有率將達到 93%。這些數字顯示電動車及其氣凝膠應用的重要性日益成長。
生物氣凝膠的發展具有重要的產業意義。 2024 年 4 月,漢堡工業大學 (TUHH) 和 Airgel-it 開發了最大的生物氣凝膠中試工廠。這個破紀錄的試點工廠是最大的生物氣凝膠生產設施。我們使用100%生物基木質素氣凝膠作為綠色、節省空間的超級隔熱材料。它每天可以生產150公升生物氣凝膠顆粒。
此外,2023年3月,Airgel-it和Fibenol共同開發了一種永續的隔熱材料。此次合作使 Airgel-it 能夠設計出由 Fibenol 直接從生質能生產的新一代木質素生物氣凝膠。木質素生物氣凝膠提供超隔熱性能並減少熱傳導。木質素生物氣凝膠是 100% 生物基的,但卻為減少高達 95% 的二氧化碳排放做出了重大貢獻。這項發展強調永續發展和生物基產品的使用。
全球氣凝膠市場的地域展望
中國、日本、印度、韓國等主要經濟體在亞太地區佔據主導地位。一些成長最快的新興經濟體位於該地區,例如東南亞國協。 2023年,中國將佔全球新電動車註冊量的60%。中國電動車的佔有率從2022年的29%上升到2023年的35%。根據國家目標,2025年達到20%的銷售佔有率。
此外,印度擁有廣泛的政府生產支持,包括生產連結獎勵(PLI)制度、稅收優惠以及促進電動車採用和製造(FAME II)制度下的購買激勵措施,銷售和開發顯著增加。
The global aerogel market is valued at US$1756.237 million in 2024 and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 16.80% over the forecast period.
Aerogels are nanoporous materials with specific properties. With these properties, aerogels find application in various growing sectors such as oil & gas, construction, automotive, and others. They are utilized in electric vehicles for high-temperature insulation when compressed between battery cells. Because of its properties, aerogels are manufactured in several forms, such as blankets, particles, panels, and monoliths. The automotive industry is shifting from internal combustion engines (ICEs) to fully electric and automatic moving machines, and this would increase the demand for aerogels.
Aerogels play a significant role in oil and gas production. They ensure the thermal insulation of pipelines and equipment, the adsorption of oil spills, and the separation of gas mixtures. Applications of aerogels in the energy sector include thermal insulation, energy efficiency, personnel protection, condensation control, and process control. With the growing demand for oil worldwide, the need for aerogels will increase.
The oil demand worldwide has expanded to 97,191 barrels in 2021, 99,655 in 2022, and 102,212 in 2023, with quantities of 1,000 barrels/day. The need for aerogel is due to the thermal insulation for subsea flow lines and subsurface gas storage. The expanded demand is due to the growing economies of Asia Pacific and Africa, which needed oil and gas for their fast development.
Rising demand from the construction sector
Aerogels provide cost-effective, environment-friendly building materials, such as thermal insulation, energy-efficient devices, air purification, glazing, soundproofing, and fire retardants. The growing and developed economies show significant demand for housing construction and infrastructural development worldwide. In the USA, construction value put in place has surged from 2,023,013 (million) in June 2023 to 2,148,444 (million) in June 2024, indicating a significant upsurge in the construction activities in the country. The growing economies are witnessing growth due to the growing urbanization and industrial developments. The aerogel application would significantly improve construction design and material purposes in the industry.
Aerogels have been used in thermal management solutions in EVs, for example, in EV-safe heat shields to protect against thermal runaways of electrical vehicle batteries. The growing demand for EVs has been surging worldwide due to multiple factors, such as government policies, growing consumer preferences, and rising concerns about carbon emissions.
In the United States, the share of EVs has increased from 7.03% in 2022 to 9.51% in 2023; there are 4.7 million EVs on the roads in the USA. Norway continued to be the leader in electric vehicle (EV) deployment rates, with the share of electric car sales reaching 93% in 2023. These figures suggest the growing importance of electric vehicles and their aerogel application.
The development of bioaerogel has been very significant in the industry. In April 2024, Hamburg University of Technology (TUHH) and Aerogel-it developed the biggest bioaerogel pilot plant. This record-setting pilot plant was the biggest facility for producing bioaerogels. It included 100% bio-based lignin aerogel as a green, space-saving superinsulation. It has a capacity of 150 liters of bioaerogel particles per day.
Further, in March 2023, Aerogel-it and Fibenol collaborated for sustainable superinsulation. This collaboration enabled Aerogel-it to design a bioaerogel based on a new generation of lignin, produced by Fibenol directly from biomass. Lignin bioaerogel provides superinsulation properties and reduces heat transfer. Lignin bioaerogel is significant in reducing the CO2 impact by up to 95% while being 100% bio-based. This development emphasizes sustainable development and the use of bio-based products.
Global Aerogel Market Geographical Outlook
The major economies like China, Japan, India, and South Korea dominate the Asia-Pacific region. Some of the fastest-growing emerging economies are from this region, such as ASEAN countries. In 2023, China accounted for 60% of all new electric car registrations globally. The share of electric cars in China was 35% in 2023, up from 29% in 2022. This is in favor of a 20% sales share by 2025, according to the national target.
Further, in India, too electric vehicle sales and development have been significantly rising due to favorable government support for the production under the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme, tax benefits, and incentives for purchases under the Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Electric Vehicles (FAME II) scheme.