市場調查報告書
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1444964
3PL:全球市場佔有率分析、產業趨勢與統計、成長預測(2024-2029)Global 3PL - Market Share Analysis, Industry Trends & Statistics, Growth Forecasts (2024 - 2029) |
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預計2024年全球3PL市場規模為1.29兆美元,預計2029年將達到1.68兆美元,在預測期(2024-2029年)成長5.48%,年複合成長率預計為
該市場由市場參與者提供的訂單履行服務以及端到端取貨和送貨服務驅動。此外,市場是由先進技術推動的,這是企業在市場中成長的前沿因素。
在履約方面,每個托運人都有一組要努力實現的績效指標或關鍵績效指標 (KPI)。在當今快節奏的履約環境中,實現這些目標可能很困難,特別是如果履約不是托運人的核心能力的話。認知到這一點,第三方物流(3PL) 產業正在加緊努力,為更廣泛的客戶提供更廣泛的服務組合。過去,即使是線上銷售服飾的小型企業也認知到將部分或全部履約業務外包給值得信賴的第三方的價值。電子商務的蓬勃發展促使更多公司考慮 3PL 選擇。
電子商務托運人正在努力滿足不斷變化的客戶期望,並解決供應鏈中斷、勞動力限制、運輸問題、通貨膨脹和其他挑戰,這些挑戰已成為當今商業環境中的“新常態”,越來越依賴3PL提供者。因此,3PL 為托運人提供了戰略位置、更多的空間來容納更高的庫存量,以及更廣泛的運輸選擇。隨著去年退貨量的增加,電子商務運輸公司正在尋求與 3PL 合作,後者可以協助客戶完成退貨流程。全通路物流服務的需求也很高,自動化是電子商務履約流程的關鍵組成部分。
主要 3PL 擁有多種電子商務業務,包括喬達、DHL、Ryder 和京東物流(亞洲)等。較小的供應商也紛紛效仿,現在也提供電子商務履約。在大多數情況下,這些 3PL 的電子商務履約業務與傳統的企業對企業 (B2B) 倉儲業務分開。相信未來將需要更多的3PL來付加供應鏈最後一哩路的價值。將大型、笨重的產品從最終配送點運送到客戶所在地仍然是一項重大挑戰。將家具、健身器材和其他大型物品送到客戶家門口需要特殊計劃,特別是在需要快速交貨時。
在競爭激烈且不斷成長的市場中,2020 年至 2022 年的過去兩年讓美國明白,我們需要既彈性又敏捷。預計 2021 年線上零售將出現前所未有的成長,尤其是直接面對消費者的服務。主要重點在於提供全通路服務,讓顧客無論通路如何都能享受統一的購物體驗。這可以在店內、線上、行動裝置或社交媒體上完成。客戶現在期望更無縫的體驗、更低的價格、更快的運輸以及對永續性的關注。最嚴峻的挑戰之一是食品雜貨和服裝行業的巨大需求,其中一日送達已成為常態。 2021年,全球運輸能力短缺,送貨司機供應有限。
快速商務已在食品雜貨、製藥和電子商務等行業中採用。公司和品牌正在以數位平台取代傳統的經營模式和分銷管道,以利用現有的技術進步並改善交付服務。該市場的典型特徵是交貨時間少於 20 分鐘。訂單的尺寸、金額和重量通常較小,可以輕鬆地透過兩輪車、無人機或小型車輛運輸。同時,3PL 已經成長為供應鏈網路中的重要相關利益者。隨著對資源驅動型履約服務的需求增加,包括改進交付管理軟體、徹底最佳化物流以及增加都市區小型倉庫的使用,對 3PL 的依賴只會增加。
隨著全球運輸量的增加,特別是由於電子商務的快速發展,供應公司正在尋求創新、經濟高效且高效的最後一哩交付方法。因此,無人駕駛汽車、送貨機器人和無人機等最尖端科技得到了投資和測試。亞馬遜的 Aurora(自動駕駛技術)就是一個典型的例子。
第三方物流(3PL) 市場分散且競爭激烈,多家大公司與中小型企業進行策略合作,以利用區域物流能力。據觀察,主要企業向新地區擴張並擴大其公司的地理範圍。新的競爭對手正在透過客製化的特定產業服務進入 3PL 市場。主要參與者包括 Agility、CEVA Logistics、DB Schenker 和 DHL。 3PL 參與者表現出與其他參與者合作的意願,以降低成本並利用相互競爭優勢。此外,技術的實施也有助於降低營運成本並提高效率。
The Global 3PL Market size is estimated at USD 1.29 trillion in 2024, and is expected to reach USD 1.68 trillion by 2029, growing at a CAGR of 5.48% during the forecast period (2024-2029).
The market is driven by the order fulfillment services and end-to-end pickup and delivery services provided by the players in the market. Furthermore, the market is driven by advanced technology, which is a cutting-edge factor for players to grow in the market.
On the fulfillment front, all shippers have a set of performance metrics or key performance indicators (KPIs) to work toward. In today's fast-paced fulfillment environment, meeting these targets can be difficult, especially if fulfillment is not a core competency for the shipper. Knowing this, the third-party logistics (3PL) industry has stepped up its game, offering a broader portfolio of services to a broader range of customers. Once the domain of extremely high-volume operations, even small businesses selling clothing online recognize the value of outsourcing some or all of their fulfillment operations to a reputable third party. The e-commerce boom has prompted more businesses to investigate 3PL options.
E-commerce shippers are increasingly turning to 3PL providers to help them meet changing customer expectations and deal with supply chain disruption, labor constraints, transportation issues, inflation, and other challenges that have become the "new normal" in today's operating environment. As a result, 3PLs are offering shippers strategic locations, more space to accommodate higher inventory volumes, and a wider range of delivery options. As the volume of returns has increased in the last year, e-commerce shippers want to work with 3PLs that can help customers with the returns process. Omni-channel logistics services are also in high demand, with automation serving as a critical component of e-commerce fulfillment processes.
The larger 3PLs have multiple e-commerce operations, such as Geodis, DHL, Ryder, and JD Logistics (in Asia), to name a few of the larger players. Smaller providers have followed suit and now offer e-commerce fulfillment as well. In most cases, these 3PLs have e-commerce fulfillment operations separate from their traditional business-to-business (B2B) warehousing operations. More 3PLs will be needed in the future to add value in the last mile of the supply chain, where getting large and bulky items from the final point of distribution to the customer's location remains a major challenge. Getting furniture, fitness equipment, and other large items to customers' doors requires extra planning, especially if they require quick delivery.
In a competitive and growing market, the last two years, 2020-22, have taught us that we must be both flexible and agile. In 2021, unprecedented growth in online retail was expected, particularly in direct-to-consumer services. The provision of omnichannel services, in which customers enjoy a unified shopping experience regardless of channel, is a major focus. This could be done in-store, online, on mobile, or through social media. Customers now expect a more seamless experience, lower prices, faster shipping, and a greater emphasis on sustainability. One of the most difficult challenges has been the extraordinary demand in the grocery and apparel segments, where one-day deliveries or less are becoming the norm. There was a global shortage of transport capacity and a limited supply of delivery drivers in 2021.
Quick commerce is being adopted by industries such as grocery, pharmaceuticals, and e-commerce. Companies and brands are replacing traditional business models and distribution channels with digital platforms to improve their delivery services by leveraging available technological advancements. This market is typically distinguished by delivery times of less than 20 minutes. The order size, value, and weight are typically small(er) and easily transported via two-wheelers, drones, or small vehicles. The 3PL, on the other hand, has already grown to become an important stakeholder in the supply chain network. With the growing demand for resource-backed fulfillment services, such as improved delivery management software, acute logistics optimization, and increased use of smaller warehouses in urban areas, reliance on 3PLs will only increase.
With delivery volumes increasing all over the world, particularly due to the rapid growth of eCommerce, supply firms are looking for innovative, cost-effective, and efficient approaches to last-mile delivery. This has resulted in investments and trials of cutting-edge technology such as driverless cars, delivery bots, and drones. Aurora (self-driving technology) from Amazon is a prime example.
The Third-Party Logistics (3PL) Market is fragmented and highly competitive, with several large companies strategically forming alliances with mid-sized or small-sized companies to leverage their regional capabilities in logistics. Major regional players have been observed to venture into new regions, allowing the companies to improve their geographic reach. New competitors are entering the 3PL market with customized and industry-specific services. Some major players include Agility, CEVA Logistics, DB Schenker, and DHL. The 3PL players have been showing a willingness to partner with other players to reduce cost and leverage on mutual competitive advantage. Additionally, technology adoption has also helped reduce operational costs and improve efficiency.