市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1549428
魚類養殖的全球市場的按評估:類別,各規模,水源,各目的,各終端用戶,各流通管道,各地區,機會,預測(2017年~2031年)Fish Farming Market Assessment, By Species, By Scale, By Water Source, By Purpose, By End-user, By Distribution Channel, By Region, Opportunities and Forecast, 2017-2031F |
全球養魚市場規模預計將從 2023 年的 2,567.3 億美元增至 2031 年的 3,681.9 億美元,預計 2024-2031 年的複合年增長率為 4.61%。該市場受到魚類消費人口數量不斷增加的影響,導致世界各地魚類養殖方式的增加。消費者對魚類消費對健康益處的認識不斷提高,導致市場成長。
氣候和海洋溫度的變化以及海洋狀況會影響野生魚類族群,使水產養殖成為可靠的海鮮來源。
此外,野生魚類資源的枯竭和過度捕撈導致消費者對水產養殖的依賴激增,以幫助魚類生產者滿足對海鮮的需求。聯合國糧食及農業組織(FAO)2024年6月發布的報告顯示,2022年全球漁業及水產養殖產量達2.232億噸,比2020年增加4.4%。其中,水產動物產量1.854億噸。
政府透過監管政策和激勵措施(例如對永續水產養殖方法的補貼和更嚴格的捕撈法規)提供支持,正在促進魚類市場的發展並支持成長。
此外,水產養殖業的技術進步和創新,例如自動化系統、飼料效率提高、疾病控制和永續水產養殖方法,正在進一步促進市場成長。
鮭魚養殖越來越受歡迎
鮭魚養殖因其高利潤、飼料轉換效率和高市場需求而在世界市場佔據主導地位。由於 omega-3 脂肪酸含量高且營養價值高,鮭魚是最受歡迎和需求量最大的魚類之一。水產養殖技術的進步實現了高效和永續的水產養殖,提供了穩定的供應並滿足了世界對鮭魚的需求。此外,鮭魚養殖在經濟上具有吸引力,因為它的產量比其他魚類養殖方法更高。鮭魚對各種養殖條件的適應性和抗病品種的發展進一步鞏固了鮭魚養殖的全球主導地位。
2024 年 8 月,班布里奇發展公司 (The Bainbridge Development Corp.) 宣布,挪威 AquaCon 將利用薩斯奎哈納河附近 160 英畝的前海軍訓練場場地進行大西洋鮭魚生產。該公司宣布,循環水養殖系統第一階段每年將生產約11,000噸鮭魚,預計2028年開始第一批捕撈。
增加海鮮消費對推動市場成長發揮重要作用
全球對海鮮的需求不斷增長,大大推動了魚類養殖的成長。由於過度捕撈和氣候變化,野生魚類資源正在枯竭,這種類型的水產養殖業已發展到以環保的方式滿足對魚類和魚產品日益增長的需求。
消費者的健康意識不斷增強,他們認識到海鮮是蛋白質、omega-3 油和其他必需營養素的常規來源,這也有助於增加需求。此外,一種有效的養魚方法——水產養殖也引起了人們的關注,人們現在正在採用水產養殖。
因此,在無法直接進行野生捕撈漁業或熱衷於經濟成長的地區,養魚業正在受到關注。這項轉變的基礎是技術創新,這些創新提高了水產養殖系統的有效性、產量和環境友善性,將更多海鮮推向市場,同時減少對野生魚類資源的過度捕撈。
根據印度農業研究委員會、農業和農民福利部、印度政府和 WorldFish 於 2023 年 2 月進行的一項調查,72.1% 的印度人口(即 9.67 億人)在他們的生活中吃魚。正在增加國內海鮮的消費。
本報告研究和分析了全球魚類和水產養殖市場,提供市場規模和預測、市場動態以及主要參與者的現狀和前景。
Global fish farming market is projected to witness a CAGR of 4.61% during the forecast period 2024-2031, growing from USD 256.73 billion in 2023 to USD 368.19 billion in 2031. The global fish farming market has been affected by the rise in population that consumes fish, resulting in an increase of the fish farming practices worldwide. The increasing awareness of the health benefits of fish consumption among consumers is leading to the market's growth.
Climatic and sea temperature changes, along with ocean conditions, can impact the wild fish populations, making aquaculture a reliable source of seafood.
Moreover, the depletion of wild fish stock and overfishing of natural fish stock has resulted in the surged reliance of consumers on aquaculture which helps producers of fish in catering the demand for seafood. According to the report of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) published in June 2024, global fisheries and aquaculture production in 2022 rose to 223.2 million tons which is a 4.4% increase from 2020. The production comprised 185.4 million tons of aquatic animals.
Government support through regulative policies and incentives, such as subsidies for sustainable fish farming practices and stricter fishing regulations, is resulting in the promotion of the fish market, fueling the growth.
Furthermore, technological advancements and innovation in the aquaculture industry, such as automated systems, improved feed efficiency, disease management, and sustainable fish farming practices, are further augmenting the market growth.
Salmon Farming to Gain Popularity
Salmon fish farming predominates the global market because of the high profitability, efficiency of feed conversion, and high market demand. Salmon fish are one of the most popular, highly demanded species, with popularity due to their enriching nutritional profile, comprising high omega-3 fatty acid content. Advances in aquaculture technology have made efficient and sustainable farming practices possible, enabling consistent supply and fulfilling global demand for salmon fish. Besides that, farming salmon is more yielding other fish rearing practices, and therefore, it becomes economically attractive. The adaptability of salmon to a range of farming conditions, together with the development of disease-resistant strains, further ensuring global dominance for salmon aquaculture.
In August 2024, The Bainbridge Development Corp. notified that the Norwegian company AquaCon will use 160 acres of a former naval training site near the Susquehanna River for the production the Atlantic salmon. The company announced that the first phase of the recirculating aquaculture system will produce approximately 11,000 tons of salmon annually with the first harvest anticipated to launch in 2028.
Rising Consumption of Seafood to Play a Significant Role to Boost Market Growth
The rising demand for seafood worldwide is significantly driving the growth of fish farming. As natural sources of fish are depleted by overfishing and climatic alteration, this kind of farming has developed to fulfill the rising demand for fish and fish products in an environmentally friendly manner.
The increasing health awareness among consumers who recognize seafood as a source of regular protein, omega-3 oil, and other essential nutrients serves to increase demand. Furthermore, the effective way of growing fish, termed as aquaculture, attracted people's interest which made them adopt fish farming.
Fish farming therefore, has been gaining prominence in regions that do not have direct access to wild capture fisheries or regions that are keen on economic growth. This transformation is backed by technological innovations that improve the effectiveness, output, and eco-friendliness of aquaculture systems so that more seafood can be offered in market while reducing the overexploitation of wild fish resources.
The study conducted in February 2023 by the Indian Council of Agricultural Research, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare, Government of India and WorldFish coined that 72.1% of Indian Population which amounts to 967 million individuals include fish in their diet, increasing the consumption of seafood in the country.
Technological Advancement to Gain Momentum in Market
Technological advancements in fish farming such as automation, precision feeding, and genetic improvements are significantly boosting market demand. Water quality and fish health automated systems have increased efficiency, reducing mortality rates, and ensuring optimal growth conditions. Precision feeding technology uses sensors and artificial intelligence to deliver the right amount of feed at the right time, reduces waste and maximizes fish growth rates thereby enhancing production efficiency. These include breeding disease-resistant strains that cut down on antibiotics usage while promoting the overall fish health.
Technologies enhance sustainability of fish farming practices and responsibly meet the increasing consumer demand for high-quality seafood sourced. In turn, increased reliability and efficiency in fish farming operations has been witnessed, encouraging more investment, hence driving the market demand. It therefore implies that aquaculture is a possible answer to global food security problems due to its technological progressions. In January 2024, Aquapurna and Billund Aquaculture began the construction of the world's largest high-intensity recirculating aquaculture system (RAS) shrimp farm at Sigmundshall Industrial Site in Germany. This joint venture in 2022 anticipated to introduce the first shrimp larvae into the farm by the end of 2024.
Asia-Pacific to Dominate the Global Fish Farming Market
Asia-Pacific dominated the global fish farming market during the forecast period. It is due to the wide coastline around the region. According to The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture (SOFIA) report of the Food and Agriculture Organization published in June 2024, countries of Asia-Pacific dominated fish farming, including China, Indonesia, India, Vietnam, Bangladesh, Republic of Korea, and others which lead to a production of majority of the total global production.
The production of seafood and some exotic fishes for ornamental purposes is increasing in the region, which caters to the surging demand of fish and other aquatic animals in the region. As per the estimates of Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, in 2023, China has been the highest fish producing country, with India being the second major producer of fish globally. As per the USDA Foreign Agricultural Service, in 2022, the production of seafood from China was expected to reach 67.5 million metric tons (MMT) which was up from 2021, estimated at 66.9 MMT. In 2021, the fish production in India reached an estimated level of 14.4 million tons. Moreover, the export earnings from fish and fishery production were approximately USD 7.9 billion in 2022.
Future Market Scenario (2024 - 2031F)
The fish farming market is anticipated to witness expansion due to the integration of AI and machine learning in fish farming through the enrichment of operational efficiency and promotion of sustainability. AI-powered systems can monitor water quality, detect diseases early, and optimize feeding schedules, reducing waste and ensuring the health of fish stocks. Machine learning algorithms analyze data to predict growth rates and environmental changes, enabling farmers to make informed decisions and mitigate risks. These technologies streamline resource management, lower production costs, and improve yield quality. By increasing precision and reducing human error, AI and machine learning are making fish farming more profitable and scalable, driving the growth in the global aquaculture industry.
Key Players Landscape and Outlook
Continuous innovation, expansion of production capacities and product portfolio, and partnerships among key players characterize the landscape of fish farming globally, as the companies compete to outperform one another in terms of various unique features.
Key players are introducing various methods to improve fish farming with the help of technological advancements. Moreover, the key players are taking measures to increase salmon fish farming due to the growing popularity among consumers.
In March 2022, BioSort and Cermaq Group AS have tested a sorting mechanism called iFarm for the very first time which will sort the fish in a net pen to offer the customized follow-up for fish. Witnessing the difference between fish is crucial for the improvement of fish health and welfare in the net pens and will be a major step forward for the increased survival in the salmon fish farming.
All segments will be provided for all regions and countries covered
Companies mentioned above DO NOT hold any order as per market share and can be changed as per information available during research work.