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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1489337
到 2030 年半拖車市場預測:按類型、材料、噸位、最終用戶和地區進行全球分析Semi-Trailers Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type (Refrigerated Trailers, Lowboy Trailers, Flat Bed Trailer, Tankers, Dry Vans and Other Types), Material, Tonnage, End User and By Geography |
根據Stratistics MRC的數據,2023年全球半拖車市場規模為367億美元,預計到2030年將達到613億美元,預測期內複合年成長率為7.6%。
半拖車是一種通常由卡車或牽引車牽引的拖車,旨在運輸貨物或貨物。與具有前軸和後軸並由連接到車輛的掛鉤牽引的全拖車不同,半拖車只有後軸,並使用第五輪上的聯軸器連接到牽引車單元。半拖車通常用於運輸業,用於遠距運輸大量貨物。它們有各種尺寸和配置,包括平板車、冷藏拖車(冷藏車)、乾貨車、油罐車以及用於運輸特定類型貨物(例如汽車或牲畜)的專用拖車。
根據歐盟統計局的數據,歐盟境內超過 75% 的內陸貨運(即約 1.75 兆噸公里 (tkm))使用公路。在歐洲的一些地區,這一比例達到90%甚至更高。
對道路運輸的依賴日益增加
市場正在發生重大轉變,日益依賴道路運輸。這一趨勢主要是由幾個因素推動的,包括改善的道路基礎設施、靈活的交貨時間表以及與鐵路和海運等其他運輸方式相比的成本效益。此外,技術的進步帶來了更有效率、更可靠的拖車,使其在尋求簡化物流解決方案的企業中更受歡迎。
輕量化拖車注意事項
輕型拖車在半拖車市場面臨多項挑戰。平衡減重和結構完整性至關重要,因為輕質材料會損害耐用性。成本考量也很重要,因為先進材料的製造和維修成本昂貴。監管標準和安全要求通常需要針對輕型拖車的特殊工程解決方案。總的來說,這些挑戰影響了半拖車市場中輕型拖車的採用和競爭力。
低溫運輸產品需求
由於對溫度敏感的運輸需求不斷增加,半拖車市場對低溫運輸產品的需求正在顯著成長。製藥、食品飲料以及醫療保健等行業都嚴重依賴低溫運輸物流來維持產品完整性。這一趨勢滿足了對高效、可靠的低溫運輸解決方案不斷成長的需求,並推動了配備先進冷凍系統和溫度監控技術的專用半拖車的採用。
基礎設施問題
運輸路線不足和港口擁塞阻礙了及時交貨,導致成本增加和供應鏈中斷。缺乏儲存設施會加劇這些問題並限制庫存管理能力。此外,過時或設備簡陋的倉庫難以處理大量和種類的拖車,影響整體效率和客戶滿意度。解決這些基礎設施差異對於市場的持續成長和競爭力至關重要。
COVID-19 大流行對半拖車市場產生了重大影響,導致生產、供應鏈和需求中斷。停工和限制導致產量減少和交貨延遲。原物料價格的波動也加劇了挑戰,影響了利潤率。然而,隨著重點轉向運輸必需品,市場表現出彈性。電子商務活動的活性化也提振了物流需求,刺激了一些復甦。
低底盤拖車細分市場預計將成為預測期內最大的細分市場
低底盤拖車部分預計將成為預測期內最大的部分。較低的甲板高度和可拆卸的鵝頸設計使其成為運輸施工機械、工業零件和大型車輛等高設備的理想選擇。 低底盤提供更高的穩定性和易於裝卸,使其適合特殊的運輸需求。由於材料和設計的進步,現代低底盤拖車可確保大件貨物的高效、安全運輸,為物流行業做出了重大貢獻。
農業部門預計在預測期內複合年成長率最高
預計農業部門在預測期內複合年成長率最高。這些拖車具有高承載能力、耐用性和靈活性,可以處理各種作物和設備。拖車設計的進步,例如可調節高度和改進的懸吊系統,使它們更適合農業應用。此外,GPS 追蹤和遠端資訊處理等技術的採用正在提高農場到市場運輸的效率和安全性,推動該細分市場的成長。
由於其廣闊的土地面積、廣泛的公路網路和強勁的貨運需求,預計北美在預測期內將佔據最大的市場佔有率。該行業正在見證重大的技術進步,包括用於車隊管理的遠端資訊處理整合、提高燃油效率的空氣動力學設計以及碰撞緩解系統和拖車追蹤等安全功能。
由於對高效運輸解決方案的需求不斷增加,預計亞太地區在預測期內將保持最高的複合年成長率。正在進行的道路建設、高速公路、港口和物流園區等基礎設施計劃正在推動對大型特種半拖車的需求。更嚴格的排放法規和促進更安全、更省油的車輛的法規也對市場產生影響,製造商專注於開發技術先進的半拖車。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Semi-Trailer Market is accounted for $36.7 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach $61.3 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 7.6% during the forecast period. A semi-trailer is a type of trailer that is typically pulled by a truck or tractor unit and is designed to carry freight or goods. Unlike a full trailer, which has front and rear axles and is pulled by a hitch connected to a vehicle, a semi-trailer has only rear axles and is attached to the tractor unit using a fifth wheel coupling. Semi-trailers are commonly used in the transportation industry for moving large quantities of cargo over long distances. They come in various sizes and configurations, including flatbeds, refrigerated trailers (reefers), dry vans, tankers, and specialized trailers for carrying specific types of goods like automobiles or livestock.
According to Eurostat, over 75% of inland cargo transports within the European Union, i.e., about 1,750 billion metric ton-kilometer (tkm), travel by road. In some European territories, this percentage is as high as 90%, or even more.
Increasing reliance on road transportation
The market is witnessing a significant shift towards increased reliance on road transportation. This trend is primarily driven by several factors such as improved road infrastructure, flexible delivery schedules, and cost-effectiveness compared to other modes like rail or sea transport. Additionally, advancements in technology have led to more efficient and reliable semi-trailers, further boosting their popularity among businesses seeking streamlined logistics solutions.
Focus on lightweight trailers
Lightweight trailers face several challenges in the semi-trailer market. Balancing weight reduction with structural integrity is crucial, as lighter materials can compromise durability. Cost considerations play a role, as advanced materials can be expensive to manufacture and repair. Regulatory standards and safety requirements often necessitate specific engineering solutions for lightweight trailers. These challenges collectively impact the adoption and competitiveness of lightweight trailers in the semi-trailer market.
Demand for cold chain products
The demand for cold chain products in the semi-trailer market is experiencing significant growth due to the increasing need for temperature-sensitive transportation. Industries such as pharmaceuticals, food and beverages, and healthcare rely heavily on cold chain logistics to maintain product integrity. This trend is driving the adoption of specialized semi-trailers equipped with advanced refrigeration systems and temperature monitoring technologies, catering to the rising demand for efficient and reliable cold chain solutions.
Infrastructure issues
Inadequate transportation routes and congestion at ports hinder timely deliveries, leading to increased costs and supply chain disruptions. Insufficient storage facilities further exacerbate these issues, limiting inventory management capabilities. Additionally, outdated or insufficiently equipped warehouses struggle to handle the volume and variety of trailers, impacting overall efficiency and customer satisfaction. Addressing these infrastructure gaps is crucial for the sustained growth and competitiveness of the market.
The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted the semi-trailer market, causing disruptions in production, supply chains, and demand. Lockdowns and restrictions led to decreased manufacturing output and delayed deliveries. Fluctuating raw material prices also added to the challenges, affecting profit margins. However, the market showed resilience with a shift in focus towards essential goods transportation. Increased e-commerce activities also boosted demand for logistics, driving some recovery.
The lowboy trailers segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The lowboy trailers segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period. Their low deck height and detachable gooseneck design make them ideal for hauling tall equipment like construction machinery, industrial components, and large vehicles. Lowboys offer enhanced stability and easier loading/unloading, making them preferred for specialized transportation needs. With advancements in materials and design, modern lowboy trailers ensure efficient and safe transportation of bulky cargo, contributing significantly to the logistics industry.
The agriculture segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The agriculture segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period. These trailers offer high load capacity, durability, and flexibility in handling various crops and equipment. Advancements in trailer design, such as adjustable height and improved suspension systems, further enhance their suitability for agricultural use. Additionally, the adoption of technology like GPS tracking and telematics improves efficiency and safety in farm-to-market transportation, driving the growth of this market segment.
North America is projected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period driven by the region's vast landmass, extensive road networks, and strong demand for freight transportation. The industry has seen significant technological advancements, such as the integration of telematics for fleet management, aerodynamic designs to improve fuel efficiency, and safety features like collision mitigation systems and trailer tracking.
Asia Pacific is projected to hold the highest CAGR over the forecast period driven by increasing demand for efficient transportation solutions. Ongoing infrastructure projects, including road construction, highways, ports, and logistics parks, are driving the demand for heavy-duty and specialized semi-trailers. Stringent emission norms and regulations promoting safer and more fuel-efficient vehicles have also influenced the market, with manufacturers focusing on developing technologically advanced semi-trailers.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Semi-Trailer market include Kogel Trailer GmbH & Co. KG, CIMC Vehicles Group Co., Ltd., Sinotruk (Hong Kong) Limited, Kassbohrer Fahrzeugwerke GmbH, Vanguard National Trailer Corporation, Stoughton Trailers, LLC, Trail King Industries, Inc., Fontaine Trailer Company, Inc., MAC Trailer Manufacturing, Inc., Heil Trailer International, East Manufacturing Corporation, Great Dane Trailers, Hyundai Translead, Utility Trailer Manufacturing Company, Schmitz Cargobull AG, MaxiTRANS, Doepker Industries Ltd., Manac Inc. and Wilson Trailer Company.
In April 2023, MaxiTRANS, Australia's heavy-duty, locally manufactured semi-trailer solutions supplier partnered with Schmitz Cargobull, the International OEM and European trailer market player. Schmitz Cargobull is now a stakeholder in MaxiTRANS, and the two firms collaborated to expand their presence in the Australian trailer industry.
In April 2023, Schmitz Cargobull and Trimble partnered to boost data-driven freight forwarding. Trailer manufacturer Schmitz Cargobull partnered with technology company Trimble to enable freight forwarders to use real-time data more effectively.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.