市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1569785
到 2030 年鉛酸電池市場預測:按類型、構造方法、分銷管道、應用、最終用戶和地區進行全球分析Lead Acid Battery Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type (Starting, Lighting, Ignition Batteries, Stationary Batteries, Motive Batteries and Other Types), Construction Method, Distribution Channel, Application, End User and By Geography |
根據Stratistics MRC預測,2024年全球鉛酸電池市場規模將達483億美元,預計複合年成長率為7.0%,到2030年達到724億美元。
鉛酸電池是一種以二氧化鉛為正極、海綿鉛為負極、浸入硫酸電解的二次電池。它以其耐用性和成本效益而聞名,通常用於汽車、不斷電系統和可再生能源系統。它通過可逆化學反應起作用,因此可以多次充電。
據IEA稱,可再生能源發電預計佔全球發電量的70%以上。印度等開發中國家2022年可再生能源發電目標為175GW,現已進一步修訂為217GW。
不斷成長的汽車產業
不斷成長的汽車行業是需求的主要驅動力,這主要是由於其可靠性和成本效益。隨著電動車 (EV) 和混合動力汽車越來越普及,鉛酸電池繼續在傳統汽車的啟動、照明和點火 (SLI) 應用中發揮重要作用。此外,電池技術的進步提高了性能,適合各種汽車需求。汽車產量的快速成長以及對高效能能源儲存解決方案的需求正在推動市場成長。
與替代技術的競爭
來自鋰離子和固態電池等替代技術的競爭給市場帶來了重大挑戰。這些新技術具有更高的能量密度、更輕的重量和更快的充電時間等優點,對尋求更高性能的消費者和產業具有吸引力。此外,認為鉛酸電池已經過時的看法可能會阻礙投資和創新,影響其在快速發展的能源格局中的長期生存能力。
可再生能源併網
可再生能源的整合在市場上變得越來越重要。這是因為鉛酸電池為太陽能和風力發電系統提供了重要的儲能解決方案。能夠儲存高峰生產期間產生的多餘能量,即使在發電低谷期間也能實現穩定的電力供應。鉛酸電池為能源儲存提供了經濟高效且可靠的選擇,特別是在離網應用中。隨著永續能源解決方案的不斷推動,鉛酸電池在支持可再生能源整合方面的作用預計將擴大。
性能限制
與鋰離子電池等新技術相比,市場上的性能限制包括能量密度相對較低和循環壽命較短。此外,它們的重量和體積可能會阻礙需要輕量級解決方案的應用。此外,鉛酸電池容易受到溫度波動的影響,進而影響效率和使用壽命。這些限制,再加上充電時間慢以及在沒有適當維護的情況下容易發生硫酸鹽化,限制了它們在高級應用中的使用,並要求製造商進行創新以保持競爭力。
這個市場對各個產業都有重大影響,特別是汽車和可再生能源。這些電池為汽車提供可靠的電力,並確保啟動、照明和點火系統的功能。在可再生能源中,它在能源儲存發揮關鍵作用,並促進太陽能和風能的整合。然而,與鉛毒性和回收相關的環境問題已成為一個問題。總體而言,市場演變對於能源轉型工作、平衡經濟需求與永續性和安全考量至關重要。
固定電池領域預計將在預測期內成為最大的領域
預計固定電池領域在預測期內將佔據最大的市場佔有率。這些電池透過儲存來自可再生能源的多餘能量來提供可靠的備份並支援電網穩定性。由於其穩健性和成本效益,它在關鍵基礎設施應用中很受歡迎。然而,隨著鋰離子等技術變得越來越普遍,鉛酸電池產業必須專注於提高效率和壽命,以便在不斷變化的能源格局中保持競爭力。
住宅領域預計在預測期內複合年成長率最高
預計住宅領域在預測期內的複合年成長率最高。這些電池透過儲存白天產生的多餘能量以供夜間或停電期間使用,從而提高能源獨立性和可靠性。其實惠的價格和成熟的技術使其對住宅應用具有吸引力,尤其是在非電氣化環境中。然而,隨著對永續能源解決方案興趣的增加,市場面臨來自更高效電池技術的競爭,從而產生了對創新和提高性能的需求。
預計北美地區在預測期內將佔據最大的市場佔有率。由於汽車製造商的強大影響力以及電動車的日益普及,該市場對於啟動、照明和點火 (SLI) 應用仍然至關重要。此外,鉛酸電池廣泛應用於備用電源系統和可再生能源儲存。然而,環境法規和先進電池技術的競爭是挑戰。為了保持相關性,市場專注於回收和提高電池性能和永續性。
預計亞太地區在預測期內將實現最高成長率。工業應用對鉛酸電池的需求正在增加,特別是在堆高機和物料輸送設備。其可靠性和成本效益使其適合這些應用。全部區域電訊業的發展和資料中心的建立增加了對可靠備用電源系統的需求,而鉛酸電池可以有效地提供這種系統。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Lead Acid Battery Market is accounted for $48.3 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $72.4 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR 7.0% during the forecast period. A lead-acid battery is a type of rechargeable battery that uses lead dioxide as the positive electrode and sponge lead as the negative electrode, immersed in a sulfuric acid electrolyte. Known for their durability and cost-effectiveness, these batteries are commonly used in automotive applications, uninterruptible power supplies, and renewable energy systems. They operate on a reversible chemical reaction, allowing them to be recharged multiple times.
According to IEA, renewable energy is estimated to account for more than 70% of the global electricity generation. In developing countries, such as India, the target for renewable energy generation for 2022 was 175 GW, which was further revised to 217 GW.
Growing automotive sector
The growing automotive sector is significantly driving the demand, primarily due to their reliability and cost-effectiveness. As electric vehicles (EVs) and hybrid vehicles gain popularity, lead-acid batteries continue to play a crucial role in traditional vehicles for starting, lighting, and ignition (SLI) applications. Additionally, advancements in battery technology are enhancing performance, making them suitable for various automotive needs. This surge in automotive production and the need for efficient energy storage solutions are bolstering the market's growth.
Competition from alternative technologies
Competition from alternative technologies, such as lithium-ion and solid-state batteries, poses significant challenges to the market. These newer technologies offer advantages like higher energy density, lighter weight, and faster charging times, appealing to consumers and industries seeking improved performance. Additionally, the perception of lead-acid batteries as outdated can hinder investment and innovation, impacting their long-term viability in a rapidly evolving energy landscape.
Renewable energy integration
Renewable energy integration is becoming increasingly important in the market, as these batteries provide essential storage solutions for solar and wind energy systems. Their ability to store excess energy generated during peak production periods allows for a stable power supply during low generation times. Lead-acid batteries offer a cost-effective and reliable option for energy storage, especially in off-grid applications. As the push for sustainable energy solutions continues, the role of lead-acid batteries in supporting renewable energy integration is expected to grow.
Performance limitations
Performance limitations in the market include relatively low energy density and shorter cycle life compared to newer technologies like lithium-ion batteries. Their weight and bulkiness can also hinder applications requiring lightweight solutions. Additionally, lead-acid batteries are sensitive to temperature fluctuations, which can impact efficiency and longevity. These limitations, coupled with slower charging times and a tendency for sulfation when not maintained properly, restrict their appeal in advanced applications, making it essential for manufacturers to innovate to remain competitive.
The market has a significant impact on various sectors, particularly automotive and renewable energy. These batteries provide reliable power for vehicles, ensuring functionality in starting, lighting, and ignition systems. In renewable energy, they play a vital role in energy storage, facilitating the integration of solar and wind power. However, environmental concerns regarding lead toxicity and recycling practices pose challenges. Overall, the market's evolution is crucial for energy transition efforts, balancing economic needs with sustainability and safety considerations.
The stationary batteries segment is projected to be the largest during the forecast period
The stationary batteries segment is projected to account for the largest market share during the projection period. These batteries provide reliable backup and support grid stability by storing excess energy from renewable sources. Their robustness and cost-effectiveness make them popular for critical infrastructure. However, as technologies like lithium-ion gain traction, the lead-acid stationary battery segment must focus on improving efficiency and lifespan to maintain competitiveness in an evolving energy landscape.
The residential segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The residential segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the extrapolated period. These batteries store excess energy generated during the day for use at night or during outages, enhancing energy independence and reliability. Their affordability and proven technology make them appealing for residential applications, especially in off-grid settings. However, as interest in sustainable energy solutions grows, the market faces competition from more efficient battery technologies, prompting a need for innovation and performance improvements.
North America region is expected to hold the largest share of the market during the forecast period. With a significant presence of automobile manufacturers and increasing adoption of electric vehicles, the market remains vital for starting, lighting, and ignition (SLI) applications. Additionally, lead-acid batteries are widely used in backup power systems and renewable energy storage. However, environmental regulations and competition from advanced battery technologies pose challenges. To maintain relevance, the market is focusing on recycling and improving battery performance and sustainability.
Asia Pacific is expected to register the highest growth rate over the forecast period. The demand for lead acid batteries in industrial applications is rising, particularly for use in forklifts and material handling equipment. Their reliability and cost-effectiveness make them suitable for these applications. The growing telecom sector and the establishment of data centers across the region are increasing the need for reliable power backup systems, which lead acid batteries provide effectively.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Lead Acid Battery market include EnerSys , Exide Technologies, LLC, Panasonic Corporation, Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd., Teledyne Technologies Incorporated, Furukawa Electric, V-Guard, Apex Battery, Clarios, HBL Power Systems, Luminous Power Technologies, Amara Raja Batteries Ltd., Nippon Battery Co., Ltd., Lifeline Batteries and Luminous Power Technologies.
In September 2024, Exide announced plans to launch an advanced SLI-AGM battery designed for the automotive market. This new battery technology aims to provide reliable starting power, enhanced durability, and potentially longer life compared to traditional lead-acid batteries.
In February 2024, Panasonic Energy Co., Ltd., announced it has signed a binding off-take agreement with the leading battery materials and technology company NOVONIX Limited ("NOVONIX"; Queensland, Australia) for the supply of synthetic graphite, the main component of the anodes of lithium-ion batteries used in electric vehicles (EVs).
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.