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發電設備

市場調查報告書

商品編碼

1560874

全球發電市場 - 2024 - 2031

Global Power Generation Market - 2024 - 2031

出版日期: 2024年09月23日 | 出版商:

DataM Intelligence | 英文 224 Pages | 商品交期: 最快1-2個工作天內

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簡介目錄

報告概述

全球發電市場將於 2023 年達到 16 億美元，預計到 2031 年將達到 22 億美元，2024-2031 年預測期間複合年成長率為 4.1%。

在當代經濟中，電力是一種基本資源，越來越有助於提供能源服務。家庭收入的增加、交通和供暖的電氣化以及對數位連接設備和空調的需求不斷成長都是預計將推高電力需求的因素。

根據《世界能源展望》，預計到 2040 年，全球電力消耗將以每年 2.1% 的速度成長，是既定政策情境中一次能源需求成長的兩倍。此外，到2050年，關鍵終端使用部門的電氣化預計將使電力需求增加一倍。

過去一年新開發的風能和太陽能光伏專案使再生能源發電量增加了近3%。再生能源通常先於傳統電力部署。此外，隨著技術不斷快速進步，許多國家、企業和地區正在採用永續能源生產，導致產業迅速轉型。發電技術取得多項突破。

市場動態

不斷發展的基礎設施發展和永續能源舉措

在多種因素的推動下，發電行業出現了巨大的需求，包括人口成長以及快速城市化帶來的用戶數量的增加。預計未來能源服務佔有率的成長將推動電力需求。一個國家的經濟發展是透過其電力基礎設施的擴張來促進的。它有助於一個國家的整體福祉。

加快現有電力基礎設施的發展和建立新的電力基礎設施對於經濟擴張至關重要。全球多個國家，特別是發展中國家，擴大採用永續方法來提供具有成本效益的電力。全球工業化國家和發展中國家的發電投資都在增加，預計這一趨勢將對市場擴張產生重大影響。

化石燃料發電廠的相繼關閉，風能、太陽能、小水力發電和其他可再生能源發電的不斷增加，對電動車和熱泵的需求不斷增加，以及透過互連器不斷成長的出口需求，導致對輸配電(T&D) 線路的安裝。這為各大公司創造了幾個前景。

基礎建設落後、投資停滯

目前的發電設備和系統主要依賴落後的基礎設施，這對其滿足日益成長的先進電力需求的能力提出了極大的挑戰。發展中國家基礎設施老化問題特別突出，現有基礎建設的更新換代需要大量投資，市場障礙突出。

電力產業投資停滯是市場擴張的最大障礙。燃煤電廠的投資已經下降了11%，而天然氣豐富的已開發經濟體的投資延遲則影響了燃氣生產的投資。

細分市場分析

全球發電市場根據來源、電網、最終用戶和地區進行細分。

不可再生能源主導市場

幾個重要原因在很大程度上導致了不可再生部門佔據最大比例。最重要的是，目前包括煤炭、天然氣和石油在內的不可再生能源的基礎設施是全面且完善的。燃煤火力發電廠是火力發電廠的主要類型，預計到 2025 年將成為全球電力供應的主要貢獻者。

超超臨界煤炭技術等先進技術可大幅降低每千瓦污染物排放量，預計取代過時的發電廠。根據能源研究所《2023年世界能源統計回顧》，2022年，燃煤火力發電廠佔世界發電絕對產量的大部分。比由2020年的35.1%上升至35.37%。

幾十年來，這些傳統能源一直是全球電力生產的基本支撐，確保了可靠、穩定的能源流入。它們先進的技術能力和成本效益使它們成為許多領域的首選，特別是在轉向再生能源的過程在財務或後勤方面仍然困難的情況下。

市場地域佔有率

亞太地區發電市場預計佔最大佔有率

亞太地區擁有全球50%以上的人口和60%的主要城市中心。未來幾年，由於人口快速成長和城市化，非洲大陸的電力消耗將激增，這將導致數百萬新消費者獲得能源。具體來說，能源研究所《2023年世界能源統計回顧》報告稱，該地區主要能源消耗從2013年的220.48艾焦耳上升到2022年的277.60艾焦耳。

為了向這些地區提供電力，相關國家正在大量投資建設輸電線路網路。中國對該地區的電力市場擁有重要控制力，能源產業正向清潔和永續能源轉型，目標是減少碳排放，到2060年實現淨零碳排放。

此外，中國擁有世界上最大的再生能源裝置容量。中國國家能源局報告稱，2022年底，中國再生能源裝置容量達到1,213吉瓦，約佔總發電裝置容量的47.3%。具體而言，中國政府於2022年宣布打算在戈壁沙漠地區建造450吉瓦的太陽能和風力發電設施，以實現2030年的再生能源目標。

根據國際能源總署（IEA）報告，印度是全球第三大能源消費國。這歸因於收入水平的提高和生活水準的提高，直接促進了該國電力市場的成長。未來幾年，大量印度家庭將購買新電器和空調，推動對發電系統的需求。

市場競爭格局

該市場的主要全球參與者包括中國國家電網公司、Engie SA、Electricite de France SA、Iberdrola, SA、國家熱電有限公司、NTPC Ltd、埃克森美孚、雪佛龍公司、ABB Ltd, Inc.、AES Corporation 和華能電力國際公司

俄烏戰爭影響分析

俄羅斯和烏克蘭之間持續的衝突嚴重影響了歐洲的電力生產產業，揭示了該地區對俄羅斯化石燃料投入的嚴重依賴。鑑於歐洲41%的天然氣進口、27%的石油和46%的煤炭進口依賴俄羅斯，持續的衝突導致了供應危機，迫使歐洲國家迅速擴大能源供應。

儘管化石燃料在能源結構中仍占主導地位，但人們對再生能源的興趣重新燃起，並共同努力加速脫碳立法。此外，這場衝突引發了人們對能源依賴相關的地緣政治陷阱的關注，導致歐盟積極尋求其他供應商並提高能源效率，以減少對俄羅斯的依賴。

緊接著，歐洲國家在獲得充足的能源供應方面遇到了巨大困難，導致價格不穩定和潛在的能源短缺。近年來，由於其假定的過渡燃料功能，天然氣使用量不斷增加，但由於衝突中斷了供應網路，現在已被證明很容易受到影響。

按來源

不可再生

化石燃料

核

再生能源

水力發電

風力

太陽能光電

其他

透過網格

離網

並網

按最終用戶

工業的

商業的

住宅

運輸

按地區

北美洲

我們

加拿大

墨西哥

歐洲

德國

英國

法國

義大利

西班牙

歐洲其他地區

南美洲

巴西

阿根廷

南美洲其他地區

亞太

中國

印度

日本

澳洲

亞太其他地區

中東和非洲

主要進展

2022年，國家熱電公司（NTPC）和巴拉特重型電氣公司（BHEL）在特倫甘納邦聯合建立了印度最大的浮動太陽能發電廠，裝置容量為100兆瓦。該設施預計每年可減少 21 萬噸二氧化碳排放。

GE Vernova 於2024 年5 月確認了16 台LM6000VELOX 航改燃氣渦輪機成套解決方案的訂單，其中包括一台LM6000 渦輪機和發電機。金斯頓能源綜合體。

為什麼購買報告？

根據來源、電網、最終用戶和地區可視化全球發電市場細分，並了解關鍵商業資產和參與者。

透過分析趨勢和共同開發來識別商業機會。

Excel資料表包含發電市場所有細分市場的大量資料點。

PDF 報告由詳盡的質性訪談和深入研究後的綜合分析組成。

產品映射以 Excel 形式提供，包含所有主要參與者的關鍵產品。

全球發電市場報告將提供約 86 個表格、85 個圖表和 224 頁。

2024 年目標受眾

製造商/買家

產業投資者/投資銀行家

研究專業人員

新興公司

In contemporary economies, electricity is a fundamental resource that is increasingly contributing to the provision of energy services. Rising household incomes, the electrification of transportation and heating and the growing need for digitally connected devices and air conditioning are all factors that are expected to drive up electricity demand.

According to World Energy Outlook, the global electricity consumption is projected to grow at a pace of 2.1% year until 2040, which is twice the rate of primary energy demand in the Stated Policies Scenario. In addition, the electrification of key end-use sectors is projected to increase power demand by double by 2050. Moreover, it is estimated that renewable energy production would constitute for over 50% of the whole electricity generation after 2035.

New wind and solar PV projects developed over the past year have contributed to a nearly 3% increase in renewable electricity generation. Renewables are typically deployed before conventional sources of electricity. Furthermore, as technology continues to progress quickly, numerous countries, corporations and regions are adopting sustainable energy production, leading to a swift transformation of the industry. Numerous breakthroughs have been made in power generation technologies.

Market Dynamics

Growing Infrastructure Development and Sustainable Energy Initiatives

The electricity generation industry has seen significant demand driven by several factors, including the growing population and the subsequent rise in the number of users resulting from rapid urbanization. Expected future growth in the share of energy services is projected to drive up the demand for power. Economic development of a country is facilitated by the expansion of its electricity infrastructure components. It contributes to the general well-being of a nation.

Accelerating the development of the current power infrastructure and establishing new power infrastructure is crucial for the economic expansion. Sustainable methods are increasingly being adopted to enable the provision of cost-effective electricity in several countries worldwide, particularly in developing nations. Increased investments in power generation have been observed in both industrialized and developing countries worldwide and this trend is anticipated to have a substantial impact on market expansion.

The successive shutdowns of fossil-fueled power plants, the growing presence of wind, solar, small hydro and other renewable power generation sources, the increasing demand for electric vehicles and heat pumps and the growing export needs through interconnectors have led to a higher need for the installation of Transmission and Distributions (T&D) lines. This has created several prospects for the major companies.

Outdated Infrastructure and Investment Stagnation

The current generating equipment and system primarily depend on outdated infrastructure, which greatly challenges their ability to satisfy the increasing advanced electricity demand. Developing countries are particularly afflicted by infrastructure aging issues, since the replacement of existing infrastructure necessitates substantial investment, so posing a prominent obstacle to the market.

The stagnation in investment in the power industries poses the most significant obstacle to market expansion. The investment in the coal-fired plant has already decreased by 11%, while the investment in gas-fired production is being impacted by delays in developed economies abundant in natural gas.

Market Segment Analysis

The global power generation market is segmented based on source, grid, end-user and region.

Non-Renewable Sources Dominated The Market

Several significant reasons largely contributed to the non-renewable sector capturing the largest proportion. Above all, the current infrastructure for non-renewable energy sources, including coal, natural gas and oil, is comprehensive and well-established. Coal thermal power stations are the predominant type of thermal power plant and are projected to become the dominant contributor to the global electricity supply by 2025.

Advanced technologies such as Ultra Supercritical Coal Technology, which significantly decrease pollutants per kilowatt, are expected to supplant outdated power plants. According to the Energy Institute Statistical Review of World Energy 2023, a coal-fired thermal power plant accounted for the majority of absolute world power production in 2022. On a global scale, coal continued to be the primary fuel for power production in 2022, with its proportion rising to 35.37% from 35.1% in 2020. By 2022, the total electricity generated from coal had reached 10317.2 terawatt-hours.

For decades, these conventional energy sources have served as the fundamental support for worldwide power production, ensuring a dependable and steady influx of energy. Their advanced technological capabilities and cost-effectiveness make them the preferred option for many areas, particularly if the process of shifting to renewable energy remains financially or logistically difficult.

Market Geographical Share

The Power Generation Market In Asia Pacific Is Estimated To Account For The Largest Share

Asia-Pacific holds over 50% of the world's population and 60% of the major urban centers. In the next years, this continent will experience a surge in power consumption due to the rapid population increase and urbanization, which will result in millions of new consumers having access to energy. Specifically, the Energy Institute Statistical Review of World Energy 2023 reports that the main energy consumption in the region rose from 220.48 exajoules in 2013 to 277.60 exajoules in 2022.

In order to provide power to these regions, the involved countries are making substantial investments in the construction of a transmission line network. China exerts significant control over the power market in the region and the energy industry is undergoing a shift towards cleaner and sustainable energy sources with the aim of mitigating carbon emissions and attaining net zero carbon emissions by 2060.

Furthermore, China has the largest renewable installed capacity in the world. The National Energy Administration of China reported that the country's renewable installed capacity reached 1,213 GW by the end of 2022, representing around 47.3% of the overall installed generation capacity. Specifically, in 2022, the Chinese government declared its intention to construct 450 gigawatts of solar and wind generating facilities in the Gobi Desert areas in order to meet the renewable energy goal by 2030.

India ranks as the third highest energy consumer country worldwide, as reported by the International Energy Agency (IEA). It attributed to the increasing income levels and progressing living standards, which directly contribute to the growth of the power market in the country. In the next years, a significant number of Indian families will purchase new appliances and air-conditioners, driving the demand for power generation systems.

Market Competitive Landscape

The major global players in the market include State Grid Corporation of China, Engie SA, Electricite de France S.A., Iberdrola, S.A., National Thermal Power Corporation Limited, NTPC Ltd, ExxonMobil, Chevron Corporation, ABB Ltd, Inc., AES Corporation and Huaneng Power International, Inc.

Russia-Ukraine War Impact Analysis

The ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine has significantly affected the electricity production industry in Europe, revealing the region's significant dependence on Russian fossil fuel inputs. Given Europe's reliance on Russia for 41% of its natural gas imports, 27% of oil and 46% of coal, the ongoing conflict has resulted in a supply crisis, compelling European nations to expand their energy streams swiftly.

Despite the residual dominance of fossil fuels in the energy mix, there has been a resurgence of interest in renewable energy and a concerted effort to expedite decarbonization legislation. Furthermore, the conflict has brought attention to the geopolitical pitfalls associated with energy dependence, leading the European Union to actively pursue other suppliers and enhance energy efficiency in order to decrease its dependence on Russia.

In the immediate aftermath, European countries have seen substantial difficulties in obtaining adequate energy supplies, resulting in price instability and the potential for energy shortages. The escalating gas usage in recent years, propelled by its presumed function as a transitional fuel, has now proven to be a susceptibility as the conflict interrupts supply networks.

By Source

Non-Renewable

Fossil Fuel

Nuclear

Renewable

Hydropower

Wind Power

Solar PV

Others

By Grid

Off-Grid

On-Grid

By End-User

Industrial

Commercial

Residential

Transportation

By Region

North America

Canada

Mexico

Europe

Germany

France

Italy

Spain

Rest of Europe

South America

Brazil

Argentina

Rest of South America

Asia-Pacific

China

India

Japan

Australia

Rest of Asia-Pacific

Middle East and Africa

Key Developments

In 2022, the National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC) and Bharat Heavy Electricals (BHEL) jointly established the largest floating solar power plant in India, with a capacity of 100 MW, in the state of Telangana. This facility is expected to provide an annual reduction of 2,10,000 tonnes in carbon dioxide emissions.

The order for 16 LM6000VELOX aeroderivative gas turbine package solutions, which include an LM6000 turbine and generator, was confirmed by GE Vernova in May 2024. These units will be installed at the Kingston Energy Complex of Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) in Kingston, Tennessee, with the goal of generating a maximum of 850 megawatts of power.

Why Purchase the Report?

To visualize the global power generation market segmentation based on source, grid, end-user and region, as well as understand key commercial assets and players.

Identify commercial opportunities by analyzing trends and co-development.

Excel data sheet with numerous data points of the power generation market with all segments.

PDF report consists of a comprehensive analysis after exhaustive qualitative interviews and an in-depth study.

Product mapping available as Excel consisting of key products of all the major players.

The global power generation market report would provide approximately 86 tables, 85 figures and 224 pages.

Target Audience 2024

Manufacturers/ Buyers

Industry Investors/Investment Bankers

Research Professionals

Emerging Companies

1. Methodology and Scope

1.1. Research Methodology
1.2. Research Objective and Scope of the Report

2. Definition and Overview

3. Executive Summary

3.1. Snippet by Source
3.2. Snippet by Grid
3.3. Snippet by End-User
3.4. Snippet by Region

4. Dynamics

4.1. Impacting Factors
- 4.1.1. Drivers
  - 4.1.1.1. Growing Infrastructure Development and Sustainable Energy Initiatives
- 4.1.2. Restraints
  - 4.1.2.1. Outdated Infrastructure and Investment Stagnation
- 4.1.3. Opportunity
- 4.1.4. Impact Analysis

5. Industry Analysis

5.1. Porter's Five Force Analysis
5.2. Supply Chain Analysis
5.3. Pricing Analysis
5.4. Regulatory Analysis
5.5. Russia-Ukraine War Impact Analysis
5.6. DMI Opinion

6. By Source

6.1. Introduction
- 6.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Source
- 6.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Source
6.2. Non-Renewable*
- 6.2.1. Introduction
- 6.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
- 6.2.3. Fossil Fuel
- 6.2.4. Nuclear
6.3. Renewable
- 6.3.1. Hydropower
- 6.3.2. Wind Power
- 6.3.3. Solar PV
- 6.3.4. Others

7. By Grid

7.1. Introduction
- 7.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Grid
- 7.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Grid
7.2. Off-Grid*
- 7.2.1. Introduction
- 7.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
7.3. On-Grid

8. By End-User

8.1. Introduction
- 8.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
- 8.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By End-User
8.2. Industrial*
- 8.2.1. Introduction
- 8.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
8.3. Commercial
8.4. Residential
8.5. Transportation

9. By Region

9.1. Introduction
- 9.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Region
- 9.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Region
9.2. North America
- 9.2.1. Introduction
- 9.2.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
- 9.2.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Source
- 9.2.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Grid
- 9.2.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
- 9.2.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
  - 9.2.6.1. The US
  - 9.2.6.2. Canada
  - 9.2.6.3. Mexico
9.3. Europe
- 9.3.1. Introduction
- 9.3.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
- 9.3.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Source
- 9.3.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Grid
- 9.3.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
- 9.3.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
  - 9.3.6.1. Germany
  - 9.3.6.2. UK
  - 9.3.6.3. France
  - 9.3.6.4. Italy
  - 9.3.6.5. Spain
  - 9.3.6.6. Rest of Europe
9.4. South America
- 9.4.1. Introduction
- 9.4.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
- 9.4.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Source
- 9.4.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Grid
- 9.4.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
- 9.4.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
  - 9.4.6.1. Brazil
  - 9.4.6.2. Argentina
  - 9.4.6.3. Rest of South America
9.5. Asia-Pacific
- 9.5.1. Introduction
- 9.5.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
- 9.5.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Source
- 9.5.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Grid
- 9.5.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
- 9.5.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
  - 9.5.6.1. China
  - 9.5.6.2. India
  - 9.5.6.3. Japan
  - 9.5.6.4. Australia
  - 9.5.6.5. Rest of Asia-Pacific
9.6. Middle East and Africa
- 9.6.1. Introduction
- 9.6.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
- 9.6.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Source
- 9.6.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Grid
- 9.6.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User

10. Competitive Landscape

10.1. Competitive Scenario
10.2. Market Positioning/Share Analysis
10.3. Mergers and Acquisitions Analysis

11. Company Profiles

11.1. State Grid Corporation of China*
- 11.1.1. Company Overview
- 11.1.2. Product Portfolio and Description
- 11.1.3. Financial Overview
- 11.1.4. Key Developments
11.2. Engie SA
11.3. Electricite de France S.A.
11.4. Iberdrola, S.A.
11.5. National Thermal Power Corp. Ltd.
11.6. NTPC Ltd
11.7. ExxonMobil
11.8. Chevron Corporation
11.9. ABB Ltd, Inc.
11.10. AES Corporation
11.11. Huaneng Power International, Inc (*LIST NOT EXHAUSTIVE)