市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1503306
到 2030 年廢棄物管理市場預測:按服務類型、廢棄物類型、最終用戶和地區進行的全球分析Waste Management Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Service Type, Waste Type, End User and By Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,2024 年全球廢棄物管理市場規模為 25,027.8 億美元,預計將以 7.7% 的複合年成長率成長,到 2030 年將達到 39,058.6 億美元。
廢棄物管理包括廢棄物的收集、運輸、處理、回收和處置。其主要目的是減少廢棄物對人類健康和環境的負面影響。有效的廢棄物管理實踐旨在最大限度地減少廢棄物的產生,促進回收和再利用,並確保剩餘廢棄物的妥善處置。現代廢棄物管理也強調永續方法,例如有機廢棄物堆肥、從廢棄物中能源回收以及減少對垃圾掩埋場的依賴。
根據世界衛生組織的估計和預測,預計到2020年,世界城市人口將以每年約1.84%的速度成長,2020年至2025年以每年約1.63%的速度成長,從2025年起以每年約1.44%的速度成長到2030年..
建設計劃增加
建設活動產生大量廢棄物,包括碎片、混凝土、木材、金屬和塑膠。基於多種原因,計劃中適當的廢棄物管理極為重要。有效的管理有助於減少送往垃圾掩埋場的廢棄物量並最大限度地減少污染,從而減少對環境的影響。我們也透過材料回收和再利用、保護自然資源以及減少與生產新材料相關的能源消耗來提高資源效率。遵守廢棄物管理法規可確保遵守環境法律和標準,並防止潛在的法律責任和罰款。
缺乏適當的廢棄物收集設施
如果沒有可用且可靠的廢棄物收集方法,社區將面臨許多挑戰。不當處置現象普遍存在,導致土壤和水污染等環境惡化。廢棄物收集不當也會增加健康風險,因為不受控制的廢棄物可能含有老鼠和昆蟲等疾病媒介。散落的垃圾降低了生活品質,阻礙了旅遊業和經濟發展。如果沒有基本的收集系統,社區可能很難實施回收計劃和永續的廢棄物處理。
電子廢棄物增加
隨著技術進步和消費性電子產品變得越來越流行,智慧型手機、筆記型電腦和電視等舊設備的處理量正在迅速增加。為了減少電子元件中鉛、汞和鎘等有害物質造成的環境和健康風險,需要有效的廢棄物管理策略,優先考慮回收、再利用和負責任的處置。透過實施生產者延伸責任 (EPR) 框架並教育公眾正確的處置方法,當地社區可以減少電子廢棄物,同時回收金屬、塑膠和稀土元素等寶貴資源,從而減少對環境的影響。
回收成本高
回收成本高昂,對世界各地有效的廢棄物管理策略構成了重大挑戰。回收涉及許多步驟,從收集和分類到加工材料並將其重新製造成新產品。每個階段都會產生與勞動力、運輸、設備維護和能源消耗相關的成本。回收材料的市場價格可能會波動並影響回收計劃的經濟可行性。因此,許多地區難以維持全面的回收計劃,或依賴向勞動成本較低的國家出口回收材料。
COVID-19 大流行對世界廢棄物管理系統產生了重大影響。醫院和家庭排放的醫療廢棄物(例如廢棄口罩和手套)的增加使現有的廢棄物處理基礎設施不堪重負。消費行為的變化,例如網路購物和宅配的增加,導致包裝廢棄物急劇增加。封鎖和限制也影響了回收計劃和廢棄物收集時間表,擾亂了供應的正常流動,並在某些地區造成了積壓。這場大流行凸顯了廢棄物管理系統的脆弱性,並強調了對廢棄物產生模式突然變化的彈性和適應性的需要。
預計城市廢棄物產業在預測期內將是最大的
預計城市廢棄物產業在預測期內將是最大的。該領域包括廢棄物收集、運輸、回收和處置的各個方面,重點是家庭和商業廢棄物的有效處理。該領域的有效管理包括實施永續實踐,例如減少廢棄物來源、回收計劃和廢棄物能源回收。透過優先考慮回收和堆肥計劃,市政當局可以減少送往垃圾掩埋場的廢棄物量,最大限度地減少對環境的影響並節省資源。
預計住宅領域在預測期內複合年成長率最高
預計住宅行業在預測期內將經歷最高的複合年成長率。實施全面的回收計劃將鼓勵居民有效地分類廢棄物並將可回收材料從垃圾掩埋場轉移。教育發揮關鍵作用,提高人們對透過適當的處置方法和有機物堆肥等措施減少廢棄物的重要性的認知。配備感測器的智慧垃圾箱等技術可以幫助最佳化收集路線並最大限度地減少燃料消耗和排放。
由於該地區人口不斷成長、可支配收入高以及對包裝食品的需求不斷成長,北美在估計期間佔據了最大的市場佔有率。國際協議促進採用永續做法和技術,並鼓勵該地區更有效、更負責任地管理廢棄物。透過協調法規和政策並促進跨境合作,這些政策使各國能夠共用最佳實踐、創新和資源。這些因素正在推動區域成長。
預計歐洲地區在預測期內將保持盈利成長。旨在減少廢棄物掩埋、增加回收和提高資源效率的嚴格政策正在推動該領域的創新和投資。例如,歐盟的循環經濟行動計畫設定了減少廢棄物和回收率的雄心勃勃的目標,並鼓勵公司採取永續的做法。這些法規不僅要求企業盡量減少廢棄物產生,也鼓勵區域發展廢棄物分類、處理和回收的先進技術。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Waste Management Market is accounted for $2,502.78 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $3,905.86 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 7.7% during the forecast period. Waste management involves the collection, transportation, processing, recycling, and disposal of waste materials. Its primary goal is to reduce the adverse effects of waste on human health and the environment. Effective waste management practices aim to minimize waste generation, promote recycling and reuse, and ensure proper disposal of residual waste. Modern waste management also emphasizes sustainable practices like composting organic waste, using energy recovery from waste, and reducing landfill dependence.
According to the estimates and forecasts of the WHO, the global urban population is expected to grow by approximately 1.84% annually until 2020, at the rate of about 1.63% per annum from 2020 to 2025 and around 1.44% per annum from 2025 to 2030.
Increasing number of construction projects
Construction activities generate substantial amounts of waste materials, including debris, concrete, wood, metals, and plastics. Proper waste management in construction projects is crucial for several reasons. Effective management helps mitigate environmental impacts by reducing the volume of waste sent to landfills and minimizing pollution. It promotes resource efficiency through recycling and reusing materials, which conserves natural resources and reduces energy consumption associated with producing new materials. Adhering to waste management regulations ensures compliance with environmental laws and standards, preventing legal liabilities and potential fines.
Lack of proper facilities for waste collection
Without accessible and reliable means to collect waste, communities face numerous challenges. Improper disposal becomes prevalent, leading to environmental degradation such as soil and water pollution. Inadequate waste collection also heightens health risks, as unmanaged waste can harbor disease vectors like rodents and insects. The visual blight of scattered refuse diminishes quality of life and deters tourism and economic development. Communities may struggle with implementing recycling programs or sustainable waste practices without a foundational system for collection.
Increasing e-waste
As technology advances and consumer electronics become more prevalent, the disposal of obsolete devices such as smartphones, laptops, and televisions has escalated. This surge in e-waste necessitates effective waste management strategies that prioritize recycling, reuse, and responsible disposal to mitigate environmental and health risks posed by hazardous materials like lead, mercury, and cadmium found in electronic components. By implementing extended producer responsibility (EPR) frameworks and educating the public on proper disposal methods, communities can reduce the environmental footprint of e-waste while recovering valuable resources like metals, plastics, and rare earth elements.
High cost of recycling
The high cost of recycling presents a significant challenge to effective waste management strategies worldwide. Recycling involves numerous steps, from collection and sorting to processing and re-manufacturing materials into new products. Each stage incurs costs related to labor, transportation, equipment maintenance, and energy consumption. The market prices for recycled materials can fluctuate, impacting the economic feasibility of recycling programs. As a result, many regions struggle to maintain comprehensive recycling programs or resort to exporting recyclables to countries with lower labor costs, which raises environmental concerns due to transportation emissions and questionable recycling practices in some regions.
The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted waste management systems worldwide. Increased medical waste from hospitals and households, such as discarded masks and gloves, strained existing disposal infrastructures. Changes in consumer behavior, including heightened online shopping and home deliveries, led to a surge in packaging waste. Lockdowns and restrictions also affected recycling programs and waste collection schedules, disrupting the regular flow of materials and creating backlogs in some areas. The pandemic highlighted vulnerabilities in waste management systems, emphasizing the need for resilience and adaptability to sudden shifts in waste generation patterns.
The Municipal Waste segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
Municipal Waste segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period. It encompasses various aspects of waste collection, transportation, recycling, and disposal, focusing on the efficient handling of household and commercial waste. Effective management in this sector involves implementing sustainable practices such as source reduction, recycling initiatives, and energy recovery from waste. By prioritizing recycling and composting programs, municipalities can reduce the volume of waste sent to landfills, thereby minimizing environmental impact and conserving resources.
The Residential segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Residential segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period. Implementing comprehensive recycling programs encourages residents to segregate waste effectively, diverting recyclable materials from landfills. Education plays a crucial role, promoting awareness about proper disposal methods and the importance of reducing waste generation through initiatives like composting organic materials. Technologies such as smart waste bins equipped with sensors help optimize collection routes, minimizing fuel consumption and emissions.
Because of the region's growing population, high level of disposable income, and rising demand for packed food products, North America held the largest share of the market over the extrapolated period. International agreements promote the adoption of sustainable practices and technologies, encouraging the region to manage waste more efficiently and responsibly. By harmonizing regulations and facilitating cross-border cooperation, such policies enable the sharing of best practices, innovations, and resources among countries. These elements are boosting the regional growth.
Europe region is poised to hold profitable growth during the projection period. Stringent policies aimed at reducing landfill waste, promoting recycling, and increasing resource efficiency are driving innovation and investment in the sector. The European Union's Circular Economy Action Plan, for instance, sets ambitious targets for waste reduction and recycling rates, pushing companies to adopt more sustainable practices. These regulations not only compel businesses to minimize waste generation but also foster the regional development of advanced technologies for waste sorting, treatment, and recycling.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Waste Management market include Augean Plc, Biffa Group, Biomedical Waste Solutions, Clean Harbors Inc, Covanta Holding Corporation, Hitachi Zosen Corporation, Suez Environment S.A., Veolia Environment SA and Waste Management Inc.
In November 2023, Biffa has acquired Hamilton Waste and Recycling Limited (HWR), Scotland's leading construction and demolition (C&D) waste collection and processing business. The acquisition of HWR is a significant step for Biffa, expanding its waste capabilities in the construction and demolition sector, further underpinning its commitment to low-carbon collections and material processing.
In September 2022, WM Intellectual Property Holdings, L.L.C. acquired Avangard Innovative's U.S. business, which will operate as Natura PCR - an independent company expected to scale and grow recycling capacity to produce an estimated 400 million pounds per year of post-consumer resin (PCR) in five years