市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1460629
行動即服務市場 - 全球產業規模、佔有率、趨勢、機會和預測,按服務類型、解決方案、運輸、應用平台、地區、競爭細分,2019-2029FMobility As a Service Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, Segmented By Service Type, By Solution, By Transportation, By Application Platform, By Region, By Competition, 2019-2029F |
2023 年,全球旅遊即服務市場估值為 1,690.8 億美元,預計在預測期內將強勁成長,到 2029 年CAGR為 20.19%。
移動即服務(MaaS)是指交通運輸產業的一個變革性概念,它將各種交通服務模式整合到一個統一的、以使用者為中心的平台中。在 MaaS 市場中,用戶可以獲得全面的出行選擇,包括公共交通、共享出行、共享自行車、共享汽車和其他模式,所有這些都可以透過單一數位介面方便地進行編排。這種創新方法旨在簡化和增強整體旅行體驗,讓使用者能夠跨不同交通方式無縫地規劃、預訂和支付旅程。
MaaS 的核心目標是為城市交通挑戰提供全面且互聯的解決方案。使用者可以根據即時資料最佳化路線,選擇多種交通方式,並享受統一支付系統的便利性。 MaaS 不僅優先考慮效率和便利性,還致力於透過推廣永續和生態友善的交通方式來解決環境問題。作為交通領域的顛覆性力量,MaaS 市場代表著向整合、靈活和以用戶為中心的行動解決方案的範式轉移。
主要市場促進因素
都市化與壅塞挑戰
Global Mobility As a Service Market was valued at USD 169.08 billion in 2023 and is anticipated to project robust growth in the forecast period with a CAGR of 20.19% through 2029.
Mobility as a Service (MaaS) refers to a transformative concept in the transportation industry that integrates various modes of transportation services into a unified, user-centric platform. In the MaaS market, users gain access to a comprehensive range of mobility options, including public transit, ridesharing, bike-sharing, car-sharing, and other modes, all conveniently orchestrated through a single digital interface. This innovative approach aims to simplify and enhance the overall travel experience, allowing users to plan, book, and pay for their journeys seamlessly across different transportation modes.
At the core of MaaS is the objective to offer a holistic and interconnected solution to urban mobility challenges. Users can optimize their routes based on real-time data, choose from a diverse array of transportation options, and enjoy the convenience of a unified payment system. MaaS not only prioritizes efficiency and convenience but also strives to address environmental concerns by promoting sustainable and eco-friendly modes of transportation. As a disruptive force in the transportation landscape, the MaaS market represents a paradigm shift towards integrated, flexible, and user-centric mobility solutions.
Key Market Drivers
Urbanization and Congestion Challenges
Urbanization has become a global phenomenon, with more people migrating to cities in search of better opportunities. As a result, urban areas are facing increased population density and traffic congestion. The Global Mobility as a Service (MaaS) market is being driven by the need for efficient transportation solutions in these congested urban environments. Traditional modes of transportation struggle to cope with the growing demand, prompting the development and adoption of MaaS platforms.
In densely populated cities, MaaS offers a comprehensive solution by integrating various transportation modes, such as buses, trains, ridesharing, and even micro-mobility options like electric scooters and bikes. This integration not only optimizes the use of existing infrastructure but also provides commuters with seamless, convenient, and flexible travel options. As cities continue to grow, the demand for MaaS is likely to increase, driven by the necessity to alleviate congestion and improve urban mobility.
Technological Advancements and Connectivity
The rapid advancement of technology is a key driver shaping the Global Mobility as a Service market. The proliferation of smartphones, high-speed internet, and the Internet of Things (IoT) has enabled the seamless integration of transportation services. MaaS platforms leverage these technological advancements to provide users with real-time information, booking options, and payment facilities.
Additionally, the development of autonomous vehicles and smart infrastructure further contributes to the growth of MaaS. Integration with smart city initiatives allows MaaS platforms to optimize routes, reduce congestion, and enhance overall transportation efficiency. The convergence of technology and transportation is fostering an environment where MaaS becomes not just a convenience but a necessity in modern urban living.
Environmental Concerns and Sustainability
Growing environmental awareness and the need for sustainable transportation solutions are driving the adoption of Mobility as a Service globally. As concerns about climate change and air quality intensify, there is a growing demand for eco-friendly transportation alternatives. MaaS platforms play a crucial role in promoting sustainability by encouraging the use of public transportation, ridesharing, and other green mobility options.
MaaS providers often prioritize low-emission and electric vehicles, contributing to the reduction of carbon footprints associated with traditional transportation modes. Governments and regulatory bodies are also supporting these initiatives by offering incentives and promoting policies that favor sustainable transportation. Consequently, the global push towards environmental sustainability is a significant driver propelling the growth of the MaaS market.
Changing Consumer Behavior and Preferences
The preferences and behaviors of consumers are evolving, influencing the dynamics of the Global Mobility as a Service market. Modern consumers, especially in younger demographics, are increasingly valuing experiences over ownership. This shift in mindset is reflected in the preference for on-demand, flexible transportation solutions rather than traditional car ownership.
MaaS caters to this changing consumer landscape by offering a range of transportation options that can be accessed as needed. The subscription-based models, pay-per-ride options, and the ability to seamlessly switch between modes of transportation align with the preferences of a generation that values convenience, flexibility, and cost-effectiveness. As this trend continues, the MaaS market is expected to witness sustained growth.
Regulatory Support and Public-Private Partnerships
Government support and regulatory initiatives play a pivotal role in shaping the landscape of the MaaS market. Many governments recognize the potential benefits of MaaS in addressing urban transportation challenges, reducing traffic congestion, and promoting sustainability. As a result, there is increasing support for MaaS through policy frameworks, funding, and collaboration with private sector entities.
Public-private partnerships are emerging as a key driver for the MaaS market, fostering collaboration between government bodies, transportation providers, and technology companies. These partnerships help in overcoming regulatory hurdles, improving infrastructure, and creating an enabling environment for the successful implementation and growth of MaaS solutions.
Economic Factors and Cost-Efficiency
Economic considerations, including cost-efficiency and affordability, are significant drivers fueling the adoption of Mobility as a Service. Traditional modes of transportation, such as personal car ownership, can be economically burdensome when factoring in fuel, maintenance, parking, and insurance costs. MaaS, with its pay-as-you-go and subscription models, provides a more cost-effective alternative.
Moreover, MaaS can lead to economic benefits on a larger scale by optimizing transportation systems, reducing traffic congestion, and lowering overall infrastructure costs. As businesses and individuals seek ways to manage transportation expenses effectively, the economic advantages offered by MaaS become increasingly attractive, contributing to its global market growth.
The Global Mobility as a Service market is being propelled by a combination of urbanization, technological advancements, sustainability concerns, shifting consumer preferences, regulatory support, and economic factors. These drivers collectively contribute to the transformative impact of MaaS on the way people move within and between urban areas, making it a key player in the future of transportation.
Government Policies are Likely to Propel the Market
Regulatory Framework for Mobility as a Service (MaaS) Integration
The establishment of a comprehensive regulatory framework is essential to facilitate the seamless integration of Mobility as a Service (MaaS) into existing transportation systems. Governments play a crucial role in defining the rules and standards that govern the operation of MaaS providers, ensuring safety, efficiency, and fair competition in the market.
A well-crafted regulatory framework addresses issues such as data privacy, liability, interoperability between different transportation modes, and consumer protection. By providing clear guidelines, governments can instill confidence in both MaaS providers and users, fostering a conducive environment for the growth of the MaaS market. Moreover, regulatory frameworks should be flexible enough to adapt to evolving technologies and market dynamics, striking a balance between innovation and public safety.
Incentives for Sustainable and Low-Emission Transportation Modes
In the face of escalating environmental concerns, governments worldwide are formulating policies to encourage the adoption of sustainable and low-emission transportation modes within the MaaS ecosystem. Incentives such as tax breaks, subsidies, and preferential treatment for electric vehicles and other eco-friendly options motivate MaaS providers to prioritize environmentally conscious alternatives.
These policies not only contribute to the reduction of carbon emissions but also align with global efforts to combat climate change. By actively promoting green mobility solutions within MaaS, governments can influence the industry to contribute to broader sustainability goals while providing citizens with cleaner and more responsible transportation choices.
Public-Private Partnerships to Enhance MaaS Infrastructure
Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) are instrumental in developing robust MaaS infrastructure. Governments can play a facilitative role by collaborating with private sector entities to invest in and enhance the necessary physical and digital infrastructure required for MaaS operations. This includes supporting the development of smart city initiatives, upgrading public transportation networks, and integrating emerging technologies like 5G and IoT.
Through PPPs, governments can leverage the expertise and resources of private companies to accelerate the implementation of MaaS solutions. These partnerships contribute to the creation of a well-connected, efficient, and technologically advanced transportation system that benefits both the public and private sectors.
Data Governance and Standardization
Data governance is a critical aspect of MaaS, given the reliance on data for real-time information, route optimization, and user experience enhancement. Governments need to establish clear policies regarding the collection, sharing, and protection of data within the MaaS ecosystem. Standardization of data formats and protocols is crucial to ensure interoperability among different MaaS providers and transportation modes.
By implementing comprehensive data governance policies, governments can strike a balance between fostering innovation and protecting user privacy. Additionally, standardized data formats enable seamless collaboration between various stakeholders, promoting a more cohesive and efficient MaaS environment.
Affordable Access and Social Equity
Ensuring that Mobility as a Service remains accessible and affordable for all segments of the population is a key government policy to promote social equity. Governments can implement measures such as subsidies for low-income individuals, fare capping, and discounts for specific demographics to make MaaS an inclusive and equitable transportation option.
Policies addressing affordability also contribute to reducing traffic congestion by encouraging a diverse range of individuals to choose MaaS over private car ownership. By prioritizing accessibility, governments can harness the potential of MaaS to improve overall transportation equity and address social disparities in mobility.
Research and Innovation Support
Governments play a pivotal role in fostering innovation within the MaaS sector by providing support for research and development initiatives. Policies that allocate funding, tax incentives, or grants to companies and organizations engaged in MaaS-related research contribute to the evolution of the industry.
Governments can establish innovation hubs, collaborate with academic institutions, and incentivize private investment in MaaS research to drive technological advancements and novel solutions. By actively supporting a culture of innovation, governments can position their countries at the forefront of the global MaaS landscape, reaping economic benefits and ensuring sustained growth in the industry.
These government policies collectively create an environment conducive to the successful implementation and growth of the global Mobility as a Service market. From regulatory frameworks to sustainability incentives, these policies are integral to shaping a future where MaaS transforms the way people navigate and experience transportation systems worldwide.
Key Market Challenges
Integration Complexity and Interoperability Issues
One of the foremost challenges confronting the global Mobility as a Service (MaaS) market is the intricate nature of integrating diverse transportation modes and ensuring seamless interoperability among various service providers. MaaS aims to provide users with a unified and interconnected experience, allowing them to effortlessly switch between modes of transportation such as buses, trains, ridesharing, and micro-mobility options. However, achieving this level of integration is far from straightforward.
A significant barrier arises from the diversity of existing transportation systems, each with its own set of technological standards, data protocols, and operational practices. MaaS providers must contend with the challenge of harmonizing these disparate elements to create a cohesive and user-friendly platform. Ensuring that users can access real-time information, plan routes, and make payments seamlessly across different services requires a high degree of technical coordination and standardization.
Interoperability issues extend beyond the technical realm and also involve collaboration among various stakeholders, including public and private transportation entities. Negotiating agreements, aligning business models, and establishing a unified governance framework present additional hurdles. Governments and regulatory bodies play a crucial role in addressing these challenges by setting standards and fostering collaboration to create an environment where MaaS can thrive.
To overcome this challenge, industry players and policymakers must work collaboratively to establish common standards, data-sharing protocols, and interoperability frameworks. Additionally, investments in advanced technologies such as Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) and data analytics can help streamline integration processes, creating a more user-centric and efficient MaaS ecosystem.
Regulatory and Legislative Hurdles
The second major challenge impeding the global Mobility as a Service market revolves around the complex regulatory landscape and the need for clear, adaptive legislative frameworks. MaaS disrupts traditional transportation models, requiring a reevaluation of existing regulations to accommodate the novel dynamics introduced by integrated, multi-modal mobility solutions.
Regulatory challenges manifest in various forms, including issues related to data privacy, liability, safety standards, and the classification of MaaS providers. For instance, determining responsibility in the event of an accident involving multiple modes of transportation or defining the boundaries of data sharing while ensuring user privacy are complex legal questions that demand thoughtful and adaptable legislation.
Moreover, MaaS often operates in an environment where transportation regulations were designed for specific modes, such as taxis, buses, or railways. As MaaS blurs these boundaries, regulatory frameworks must evolve to address the unique challenges and opportunities presented by integrated mobility solutions. Achieving this requires a proactive approach from governments and regulatory bodies to keep pace with technological advancements and changing consumer preferences.
In some regions, regulatory ambiguity or resistance from established transportation stakeholders can impede the growth of MaaS. Striking a balance between encouraging innovation and ensuring public safety and fair competition poses a considerable challenge. Governments must engage in ongoing dialogue with industry players, advocacy groups, and the public to develop flexible, forward-thinking regulations that foster the development of MaaS while addressing legitimate concerns.
To navigate these regulatory challenges, stakeholders in the MaaS ecosystem, including governments, industry players, and advocacy groups, must collaborate to establish regulatory frameworks that balance innovation with safety and fairness. This may involve pilot programs, regulatory sandboxes, and iterative adjustments to regulations as the MaaS landscape evolves. A transparent and inclusive regulatory approach is essential to unlock the full potential of Mobility as a Service on a global scale.
Key Market Trends
Integration of Multimodal Transportation Services
One prominent trend shaping the global Mobility as a Service (MaaS) market is the integration of multimodal transportation services into single platforms or applications. As urban populations continue to grow and traffic congestion worsens in many cities worldwide, there is a growing demand for seamless and convenient transportation options. MaaS platforms address this need by aggregating various modes of transport, including public transit, ride-hailing, bike-sharing, car-sharing, and even micro-mobility services like electric scooters. By providing users with a unified interface to plan, book, and pay for their entire journey across multiple modes of transport, MaaS solutions offer enhanced convenience, flexibility, and efficiency, ultimately contributing to more sustainable and efficient urban mobility.
Segmental Insights
Solution Insights
The Technology Platforms segment held the largest Market share in 2023. Technology platforms serve as the backbone of MaaS, providing a centralized hub that integrates diverse transportation services seamlessly. These platforms enable users to access and combine various modes of transport, such as ridesharing, public transit, bike-sharing, and more, through a single, user-friendly interface. The ability to create a unified and interconnected experience enhances convenience and encourages broader adoption.
MaaS technology platforms deliver real-time information on routes, schedules, and transport availability. Users can access up-to-the-minute data, ensuring efficient and timely travel planning. This real-time functionality is crucial for users who want accurate and current information to make informed decisions about their transportation choices.
Technology platforms prioritize user experience, offering intuitive interfaces, easy navigation, and seamless transactions. The user-friendly nature of these platforms contributes to increased adoption rates, as individuals are more likely to embrace MaaS solutions that simplify their travel planning and enhance overall convenience.
Technology platforms in the MaaS market often include integrated payment systems, allowing users to pay for various transportation services through a single platform. This streamlined payment process reduces friction in transactions and adds to the overall convenience of MaaS, making it more attractive to users.
Technology platforms are designed to be scalable and adaptable to evolving market needs. As the MaaS landscape continues to develop and incorporate new modes of transportation, technology platforms can easily integrate these changes, ensuring that users have access to an expanding array of mobility options.
Advanced analytics capabilities embedded in technology platforms enable the optimization of transportation services. By analyzing user behavior, traffic patterns, and demand, MaaS platforms can enhance the efficiency of transportation networks, reducing congestion, and improving overall system performance.
Technology platforms often facilitate collaboration and partnerships between various stakeholders in the transportation ecosystem, including public transit agencies, rideshare providers, and other mobility service operators. This collaboration is essential for creating a comprehensive MaaS network that offers a wide range of options to users.
Regional Insights
Asia Pacific held the largest market share in the Global Mobility As a Service Market in 2023.
Many countries in the Asia Pacific region, such as China, Japan, South Korea, and Singapore, have densely populated urban areas facing challenges related to traffic congestion, pollution, and inefficient transportation systems. This creates a strong demand for innovative mobility solutions like MaaS that can offer convenient and efficient alternatives to traditional transportation modes.
Governments in the Asia Pacific region have been proactive in promoting sustainable transportation solutions and addressing urban mobility challenges. Many countries have launched initiatives, policies, and funding programs to support the development and adoption of MaaS platforms and services. For example, Singapore has been a leader in implementing smart mobility initiatives, including MaaS pilots and trials.
The Asia Pacific region is home to some of the world's leading technology hubs and companies, driving innovation in the mobility sector. Tech giants and startups in countries like China, Japan, and South Korea are developing advanced digital platforms, IoT devices, and data analytics solutions that power MaaS ecosystems and enhance the user experience.
Many countries in Asia Pacific have well-developed digital infrastructure, including high internet penetration rates, widespread smartphone usage, and advanced payment systems. This provides a fertile ground for the adoption of MaaS platforms, which rely heavily on digital technologies for service delivery, booking, and payment processing.
Consumers in the Asia Pacific region are increasingly embracing digital technologies and on-demand services in various aspects of their lives, including transportation. There is a growing acceptance of shared mobility services, ride-hailing apps, and other MaaS offerings as convenient and cost-effective alternatives to car ownership.
The Asia Pacific region hosts a diverse mix of mobility providers, including established transportation companies, tech startups, and international players. This competitive landscape fosters innovation and drives the development of MaaS platforms tailored to the unique needs and preferences of local markets.
MaaS Global
Uber Technologies Inc.
Moovit Inc.
Transdev Group
SkedGo Pty Limited
PT GoTo Gojek Tokopedia Tbk
Beeline Mobility
Didi Global Inc.
Lift Inc.
Bird Rides Inc.
In this report, the Global Mobility As a Service Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:
Mobility As a Service Market,By Service Type:
Mobility As a Service Market,By Solution:
Mobility As a Service Market,By Transportation:
Mobility As a Service Market, By Application Platform:
Mobility As a Service Market, By Region:
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Mobility As a Service Market.
Global Mobility As a Service Market report with the given Market data, Tech Sci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:
Detailed analysis and profiling of additional Market players (up to five).